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High-wattage demand-side appliances such as Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) are proliferating. As a result, information on the charging patterns of PEVs is becoming accessible via smartphone applications, which aggregate real-time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Samrat Acharya , Yury Dvorkin , Ramesh Karri

As a social media, online social networks play a vital role in the social information diffusion. However, due to its unique complexity, the mechanism of the diffusion in online social networks is different from the ones in other types of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Jichang Zhao , Junjie Wu , Ke Xu

Misinformation on social media thrives on surprise, emotion, and identity-driven reasoning, often amplified through human cognitive biases. To investigate these mechanisms, we model large language model (LLM) personas as synthetic agents…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Raj Gaurav Maurya , Vaibhav Shukla , Raj Abhijit Dandekar , Rajat Dandekar , Sreedath Panat

This paper provides a comprehensive literature review on the belief in false information, including misinformation, disinformation, and fake information. It addresses the increasing societal concern regarding false information, which is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Fabian Walke , Thaddäa Nürnberger

Social media platforms have become one of the main channels where people disseminate and acquire information, of which the reliability is severely threatened by rumors widespread in the network. Existing approaches such as suspending users…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Hongyuan Su , Yu Zheng , Jingtao Ding , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

We study how coordinated disinformation campaigns affect elections. We develop a constrained information design model in which a sender deploys uninformative messages that mimic voters' exogenous informative signals. Voters initially…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-05 Philipp Denter , Boris Ginzburg

The Internet of things (IoT) will make it possible to interconnect and simultaneously control distributed electrical loads. Various technical and regulatory concerns have been raised that IoT-operated loads are being deployed without…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Yury Dvorkin , Siddharth Garg

Social media for news consumption is becoming increasingly popular due to its easy access, fast dissemination, and low cost. However, social media also enable the wide propagation of "fake news", i.e., news with intentionally false…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Kai Shu , H. Russell Bernard , Huan Liu

The problem of how to effectively mitigate the flow of misinformation remains a significant challenge. The classical approach to this is public disapproval of claims or "debunking." The approach is still widely used on social media, but it…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Huiyun Tang , Anastasia Sergeeva

Generative AI has ushered in the ability to generate content that closely mimics human contributions, introducing an unprecedented threat: Deployed en masse, these models can be used to manipulate public opinion and distort perceptions,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Anirban Mukherjee

In recent years, malicious information had an explosive growth in social media, with serious social and political backlashes. Recent important studies, featuring large-scale analyses, have produced deeper knowledge about this phenomenon,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Francesco Pierri , Carlo Piccardi , Stefano Ceri

Social media are massive marketplaces where ideas and news compete for our attention. Previous studies have shown that quality is not a necessary condition for online virality and that knowledge about peer choices can distort the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Xiaoyan Qiu , Diego F. M. Oliveira , Alireza Sahami Shirazi , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

The aim of this study is to find key areas of research that can be useful to fight against disinformation on Wikipedia. To address this problem we perform a literature review trying to answer three main questions: (i) What is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Diego Saez-Trumper

The electric grid is an attractive target for cyberattackers given its critical nature in society. With the increasing sophistication of cyberattacks, effective grid defense will benefit from proactively identifying vulnerabilities and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-14 Amr S. Mohamed , Deepa Kundur

As the complexities of Dynamic Data Driven Applications Systems increase, preserving their resilience becomes more challenging. For instance, maintaining power grid resilience is becoming increasingly complicated due to the growing number…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Nora Agah , Javad Mohammadi , Alex Aved , David Ferris , Erika Ardiles Cruz , Philip Morrone

Social media platforms have been exploited to disseminate misinformation in recent years. The widespread online misinformation has been shown to affect users' beliefs and is connected to social impact such as polarization. In this work, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Yichen Wang , Richard Han , Tamara Lehman , Qin Lv , Shivakant Mishra

The widespread use of information and communication technology (ICT) over the course of the last decades has been a primary catalyst behind the digitalization of power systems. Meanwhile, as the utilization rate of the Internet of Things…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Ugur Halden , Umit Cali , Ferhat Ozgur Catak , Salvatore D'Arco , Francisco Bilendo

The rapid dissemination of information through digital platforms has revolutionized the way we access and consume news and information, particularly in the realm of finance. However, this digital age has also given rise to an alarming…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Aman Rangapur , Haoran Wang , Kai Shu

Collective human distrust (and its associated mis-disinformation) is one of the most complex phenomena of our time. e.g. distrust of medical expertise, or climate change science, or democratic election outcomes, and even distrust of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Lucia Illari , Nicholas J. Restrepo , Neil F. Johnson

The smart grid is envisioned to significantly enhance the efficiency of energy consumption, by utilizing two-way communication channels between consumers and operators. For example, operators can opportunistically leverage the delay…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-18 Yara Abdallah , Zizhan Zheng , Ness B. Shroff , Hesham El Gamal , Tarek M. El-Fouly