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We present a systematic derivation of the constraints that the relativity principle imposes between coefficients of a deformed (but rotational invariant) momentum composition law, dispersion relation, and momentum transformation laws, at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-08 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , B. Romeo

The quantum mechanical definition of probability, the uncertainty principle and Poincare invariance provide strong basic restrictions on the ability to define spatial densities associated with form factors describing the properties of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Gerald A. Miller

We extend our relativistic theory of electroweak properties of composite systems to describe simultaneously the gravitational form factors of hadrons. The approach is based on a version of the instant-form relativistic quantum mechanics and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

A new resummation of the $S$-factor of a composite system of two relativistic spin-1/2 particles of arbitrary masses interacting via a Coulomb-like chromodynamical potential is presented. The analysis is performed in the framework of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Yu. D. Chernichenko , L. P. Kaptari , O. P. Solovtsova

We provide the complete decomposition of the local gauge-invariant energy-momentum tensor for spin-1 hadrons, including non-conserved terms for the individual parton flavors and antisymmetric contributions originating from intrinsic spin.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Wim Cosyn , Sabrina Cotogno , Adam Freese , Cédric Lorcé

We consider a massive particle of arbitrary spin and the basis vectors that carry the unitary, irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group. From the complex coefficients in normalizable superpositions of these basis vectors, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Scott E. Hoffmann

We discuss the leading relativistic (nonrecoil and recoil) corrections to bound state $g$-factors of particles with arbitrary spin. These corrections are universal for any spin and depend only on the free particle gyromagnetic ratios. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Michael I. Eides , Timothy J. S. Martin

We analyze the axial-vector form factors of the nucleon hyperon system in a model with mass dependent quark spin polarizations. This mass dependence is deduced from an earlier analysis\cite{jlhs,jlhs2} of magnetic moment data, and implies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johan Linde , Håkan Snellman

The light-cone Fock state representation of composite systems has number of remarkable properties and for systems such as hadrons they have exact representation for angular momentum, energy momentum tensor. We investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

Lorentz transformations of spin density matrices for a particle with positive mass and spin 1/2 are described by maps of the kind used in open quantum dynamics. They show how the Lorentz transformations of the spin depend on the momentum.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas F. Jordan , Anil Shaji , E. C. G. Sudarshan

We demonstrate the existence of spinorial states in a theory of canonical quantum gravity without matter. This should be regarded as evidence towards the conjecture that bound states with particle properties appear in association with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Arnsdorf , R. S. Garcia

We study the form factors of the quark tensor currents in the pion at large squared momentum transfer Q^2. It turns out that certain form factors can be evaluated using collinear factorization, whereas others receive important contributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Markus Diehl , Lech Szymanowski

It is well known that an essentially unique free massive particle field of given spin can be constructed as a linear combination of the annihilation and creation operators for free single particle states. And the given spin determines the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-02 Richard Shurtleff

General rule for the composite fermion transformation, when the spins of the electrons are not polarized is derived. Condition for the quantum phase transition between various spin states is obtained based on the rule. This rule gives…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daijiro Yoshioka

In this paper, we consider a theory defined by an energy-momentum tensor depending on a set of general fields, including the space-time metric. We prove that if the theory is causal, bounded and transforms appropriately under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Vu Hoang

We examine cosmological models with generalized phantom energy (GPE). Generalized phantom energy satisfies the supernegative equation of state, but its evolution with the scale factor is generally independent, i.e. not determined by its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hrvoje Stefancic

Sums of matrix elements of spin-dependent two-body momentum-independent interactions and sums of their products are calculated analytically in the basis of many-body states with given total spin --- the states built from spin and spatial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

Positive energy ray representations of the Poincar\'e group are naturally subdivided into three classes according to their mass and spin content: m>0, m=0 finite helicity and m=0 infinite helicity. For a long time the localization…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Bert Schroer

Composite system made of $N$ particles is considered in twist-deformed space-time. It is shown that in the space the motion of the center-of-mass of the system depends on the relative motion. Influence of deformation on the motion of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Kh. P. Gnatenko

Form factors of a simple system have been calculated in various forms of relativistic quantum mechanics, using a single-particle current. Their comparison has shown large discrepancies. The comparison is extended here to instant- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-07-24 B. Desplanques