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Magnetic systems exhibiting exchange bias effect are being considered as materials for applications in data storage devices, sensors and biomedicine. As the size of new mag- netic devices is being continuously reduced, the influence of…

The results of experimental study of interference induced magnetoconductivity in narrow HgTe quantum wells of hole-type conductivity with a normal energy spectrum are presented. Interpretation of the data is performed with taking into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov , S. A. Dvoretski , N. N. Mikhailov

Applying the local density and dynamical mean field approximations to paramagnetic \gamma-iron we revisit the problem of theoretical description of magnetic properties in a wide temperature range. We show that contrary to \alpha-iron, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-29 P. A. Igoshev , A. V. Efremov , A. I. Poteryaev , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

We report the effect of varying cobalt thickness on the temperature-dependent time decay of the electrical resistance of Co/Sb multilayer samples. We find that for a given temperature, a five fold change in the Co thickness produces a 100…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. R. Madden , T. Alshammary , B. Grove , J. Phillips , K. Reaz , S. Hensley , G. G. Kenning

We study paramagnetic - ferromagnetic transition due to exchange interaction between classical localized magnetic moments and conduction electrons. By solving the Dynamical Mean Field Approximation equations we find explicit formula for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Kogan , M. Auslender

We investigated the low temperature performance of CoFeB/MgO based perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (pMTJs) by characterizing their quasi-static switching voltage, high speed pulse write error rate and endurance down to 9 K. pMTJ…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Lili Lang , Yujie Jiang , Fei Lu , Cailu Wang , Yizhang Chen , Andrew D. Kent , Li Ye

We report on isothermal magnetization, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetostriction as well as temperature-dependent alternating-current (ac) susceptibility, specific heat, and thermal expansion of single crystalline and polycrstalline…

Despite extensive researches on manganites owing to widespread use in modern electronics, this class of metal oxides does not cease to surprise with its unique properties and new phenomena. Here we have studied structural and magnetic…

We directly observe low-temperature non-equilibrium quasiparticle tunneling in a pair of charge qubits based on the single Cooper-pair box. We measure even- and odd-state dwell time distributions as a function of temperature, and interpret…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. D. Shaw , R. Lutchyn , P. Delsing , P. M. Echternach

We have measured the relaxation time of a thermally unstable ferromagnetic nanoparticle incorporated into a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) as a function of applied magnetic field, voltage V (-0.38 V < V < +0.26 V), and temperatures (283 K<…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 William Rippard , Ranko Heindl , Matthew Pufall , Stephen Russek , Anthony Kos

The dynamical theory of thermally activated resonant magnetization tunneling in uniaxially anisotropic magnetic molecules such as Mn_12Ac (S=10) is developed.The observed slow dynamics of the system is described by master equations for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

We study a system of one-dimensional electrons in the regime of strong repulsive interactions, where the spin exchange coupling J is small compared with the Fermi energy, and the conventional Tomonaga-Luttinger theory does not apply. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Matveev , A Furusaki , L. I. Glazman

The spin-transfer effect has been studied in magnetic tunnel junctions (PtMn/CoFe/Ru/CoFe/Al2O3/CoFe/NiFe) with dimensions down to 0.1x0.2 um2 and resistance-area product RA in the range of 0.5-10 Ohm m2 (dR/R=1-20%). Current-induced…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yiming Huai , Frank Albert , Paul Nguyen , Mahendra Pakala , Thierry Valet

We show that, in a magnetic field parallel to the 2D electron layer, strong electron correlations change the rate of tunneling from the layer exponentially. It results in a specific density dependence of the escape rate. The mechanism is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Sharpee , M. I. Dykman , P. M. Platzman

We measure electron tunneling via discrete energy levels in ferromagnetic cobalt particles less than 4 nm in diameter, using non-magnetic electrodes. Due to magnetic anisotropy, the energy of each tunneling resonance shifts as an applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Gueron , Mandar M. Deshmukh , E. B. Myers , D. C. Ralph

The magnetic, transport, and structural properties of (Ga,Cr)As are reported. Zincblende Ga$_{1-x}$Cr$_{x}$As was grown by low-temperature molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). At low concentrations, x$\sim$0.1, the materials exhibit unusual…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dakhama , B. Lakshmi , D. Heiman

Ferromagnetic superconductors, where ferromagnetism and superconductivity coexist despite their antagonism, exhibit strikingly diverse behaviors. Depending on the interplay between the ferromagnetic exchange field and the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Xusheng Wang , Lianyi He , Shuaihua Ji

We report on electrical resistivity, magnetoresistance (MR) and Hall effect measurements in four non-superconducting BaFe$_{2-x}$TM$_x$As$_2$ (TM = Mn, Cu and Ni) single crystals with small values of the chemical substitution $x$. The spin…

Electrical tuning of magnetism is crucial for developing fast, compact, ultra-low power electronic devices. Multiferroics offer significant potential due to their ability to control magnetic via an electric field through magnetoelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Yingying Wu , Zdenek Sofer , Wei Wang

Superparamagnetic magnetic tunnel junctions (sMTJs) are promising components for true random number generation and probabilistic computing. Achieving high-frequency fluctuation while maintaining reliable control over output level is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Qi Jia , Jian-Ping Wang