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Conditional correlation networks, within Gaussian Graphical Models (GGM), are widely used to describe the direct interactions between the components of a random vector. In the case of an unlabelled Heterogeneous population, Expectation…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-09 Thomas Lartigue , Stanley Durrleman , Stéphanie Allassonnière

Many epidemic models approximate social contact behavior by assuming random mixing within mixing groups (e.g., homes, schools and workplaces). The effect of more realistic social network structure on estimates of epidemic parameters is an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-08-27 Gail E. Potter , Mark S. Handcock , Ira M. Longini, , M. Elizabeth Halloran

Homophily, the tendency of individuals to connect with others who share similar attributes, is a defining feature of social networks. Understanding how groups interact, both within and across, is crucial for uncovering the dynamics of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Akrati Saxena , Gaurav Kumar , Chandrakala Meena

Modeling of dynamic networks -- networks that evolve over time -- has manifold applications in many fields. In epidemiology in particular, there is a need for data-driven modeling of human sexual relationship networks for the purpose of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-15 Pavel N. Krivitsky

The focus of this thesis is about statistical mechanics on heterogeneous random graphs, i.e. how this heterogeneity affects the cooperative behavior of model systems. It is not intended as a review on it, rather it is showed how this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Daniele De Martino

In an increasingly interconnected world, understanding and summarizing the structure of these networks becomes increasingly relevant. However, this task is nontrivial; proposed summary statistics are as diverse as the networks they…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-15 Lee M. Gunderson , Gecia Bravo-Hermsdorff

We study assortative mixing in networks, the tendency for vertices in networks to be connected to other vertices that are like (or unlike) them in some way. We consider mixing according to discrete characteristics such as language or race…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. J. Newman

Ensembles of networks arise in many scientific fields, but there are few statistical tools for inferring their generative processes, particularly in the presence of both dyadic dependence and cross-graph heterogeneity. To fill in this gap,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-23 Fan Yin , Weining Shen , Carter T. Butts

Exponential random graph models (ERGMs), also known as p* models, have been utilized extensively in the social science literature to study complex networks and how their global structure depends on underlying structural components. However,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-05-19 Sean L. Simpson , Satoru Hayasaka , Paul J. Laurienti

We propose a family of statistical models for social network evolution over time, which represents an extension of Exponential Random Graph Models (ERGMs). Many of the methods for ERGMs are readily adapted for these models, including…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-08-11 Steve Hanneke , Wenjie Fu , Eric Xing

Economic inequality emerges from the interplay between regional growth-rate differences and the interaction network that couples regions. We propose a minimal income-dynamics model, where heterogeneity is governed by growth-rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jaeseok Hur , Meesoon Ha , Hawoong Jeong

While heterophily has been widely studied in node-level tasks, its impact on graph-level tasks remains unclear. We present the first analysis of heterophily in graph-level learning, combining theoretical insights with empirical validation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Qinhan Hou , Yilun Zheng , Xichun Zhang , Sitao Luan , Jing Tang

Many real world networks exhibit edge heterogeneity with different pairs of nodes interacting with different intensities. Further, nodes with similar attributes tend to interact more with each other. Thus, in the presence of observed node…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-24 Swati Chandna , Benjamin Bagozzi , Snigdhansu Chatterjee

Homophily based on observables is widespread in networks. Therefore, homophily based on unobservables (fixed effects) is also likely to be an important determinant of the interaction outcomes. Failing to properly account for latent…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-09 Andrei Zeleneev

The brain is a highly complex system. Most of such complexity stems from the intermingled connections between its parts, which give rise to rich dynamics and to the emergence of high-level cognitive functions. Disentangling the underlying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-14 Vito Dichio , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

Exponential family random graph models (ERGMs) can be understood in terms of a set of structural biases that act on an underlying reference distribution. This distribution determines many aspects of the behavior and interpretation of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-07 Carter T. Butts

We study the task of node classification for graph neural networks (GNNs) and establish a connection between group fairness, as measured by statistical parity and equal opportunity, and local assortativity, i.e., the tendency of linked…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Donald Loveland , Jiong Zhu , Mark Heimann , Ben Fish , Michael T. Schaub , Danai Koutra

Empirical researchers are usually interested in investigating the impacts of baseline covariates have when uncovering sample heterogeneity and separating samples into more homogeneous groups. However, a considerable number of studies in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-10 Jin Liu , Le Kang , Roy T. Sabo , Robert M. Kirkpatrick , Robert A. Perera

Is homophily in social and economic networks driven by a taste for homogeneity (preferences) or by a higher probability of meeting individuals with similar attributes (opportunity)? This paper studies identification and estimation of an…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-20 Luis Alvarez , Cristine Pinto , Vladimir Ponczek

Individual contributions to the spread of an epidemic vary widely due to an individual's location in a social network and their intrinsic ability to spread or contract diseases. While the effect of heterogeneous population structure and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-14 Abhay Gupta , Nicholas W. Landry