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Evidence data for automated fact-checking (AFC) can be in multiple modalities such as text, tables, images, audio, or video. While there is increasing interest in using images for AFC, previous works mostly focus on detecting manipulated or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Mubashara Akhtar , Oana Cocarascu , Elena Simperl

In this study, we evaluate causal inference estimators for online controlled bipartite graph experiments in a real marketplace setting. Our novel contribution is constructing a bipartite graph using in-experiment data, rather than relying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Vaiva Pilkauskaitė , Jevgenij Gamper , Rasa Giniūnaitė , Agne Reklaitė

Analysts often make visual causal inferences about possible data-generating models. However, visual analytics (VA) software tends to leave these models implicit in the mind of the analyst, which casts doubt on the statistical validity of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Alex Kale , Yifan Wu , Jessica Hullman

When inspecting information visualizations under time critical settings, such as emergency response or monitoring the heart rate in a surgery room, the user only has a small amount of time to view the visualization "at a glance". In these…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Gabriel Ryan , Abigail Mosca , Remco Chang , Eugene Wu

Graph and network visualization supports exploration, analysis and communication of relational data arising in many domains: from biological and social networks, to transportation and powergrid systems. With the arrival of AI-based…

We introduce cognitive-affective maps (CAMs) as a novel tool to assess individual experiences and belief systems. CAMs were first presented by the cognitive scientist and philosopher Paul Thagard as a graphical representation of a mental…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-22 Lisa Reuter , Jordan Mansell , Carter Rhea , Andrea Kiesel

Captions that describe or explain charts help improve recall and comprehension of the depicted data and provide a more accessible medium for people with visual disabilities. However, current approaches for automatically generating such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Benny J. Tang , Angie Boggust , Arvind Satyanarayan

Ranked data is commonly used in research across many fields of study including medicine, biology, psychology, and economics. One common statistic used for analyzing ranked data is Kendall's {\tau} coefficient, a non-parametric measure of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-04 Nicholas D. Edwards , Enzo de Jong , Stephen T. Ferguson

While a plethora of research has been devoted to extoling the power and importance of data visualization, research on the effectiveness of data visualization methods from a human perceptual, and more generally, a cognitive standpoint…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-28 Ronaldo Vigo

Although visualization tools are widely available and accessible, not everyone knows the best practices and guidelines for creating accurate and honest visual representations of data. Numerous books and articles have been written to expose…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Leo Yu-Ho Lo , Yifan Cao , Leni Yang , Huamin Qu

Visual graphics, such as plots, charts, and figures, are widely used to communicate statistical conclusions. Extracting information directly from such visualizations is a key sub-problem for effective search through scientific corpora,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Dale Decatur , Sanjay Krishnan

Visually-aware recommendation on E-commerce platforms aims to leverage visual information of items to predict a user's preference. It is commonly observed that user's attention to visual features does not always reflect the real preference.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Ruihong Qiu , Sen Wang , Zhi Chen , Hongzhi Yin , Zi Huang

Knowledge Graphs are an emerging form of knowledge representation. While Google coined the term Knowledge Graph first and promoted it as a means to improve their search results, they are used in many applications today. In a knowledge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Nicolas Heist , Sven Hertling , Daniel Ringler , Heiko Paulheim

A temporal graph is a data structure, consisting of nodes and edges in which the edges are associated with time labels. To analyze the temporal graph, the first step is to find a proper graph dataset/benchmark. While many temporal graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Wouter Ligtenberg , Yulong Pei

Smartphones are a crucial aspect of routine life in the modern world, and viewing information graphics such as charts becomes common practice for many unassuming tasks. However, for the vision impaired, accessing graphical material presents…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Ishan Amarkumar Joshi

The growing importance of data visualization in business intelligence and data science emphasizes the need for tools that can efficiently generate meaningful visualizations from large datasets. Existing tools fall into two main categories:…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yupeng Xie , Yuyu Luo , Guoliang Li , Nan Tang

Relevant language describing visual features in charts can be useful for authoring captions and summaries about the charts to help with readers' takeaways. To better understand the interplay between concepts that describe visual features…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Dennis Bromley , Vidya Setlur

There is a considerable amount of ongoing research on the use of Bayesian control charts for detecting a shift from a good quality distribution to a bad quality distribution in univariate and multivariate processes. It is widely claimed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-12-19 Amir Ahmadi-Javid , Mohsen Ebadi

The eccentric pie chart, a generalization of the traditional pie chart is introduced. An arbitrary point is fixed within the circle and rays are drawn from it. A sector is bounded by a pair of neighboring rays and the arc between them, The…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-10-22 Sándor Bozóki

In many physical, statistical, biological and other investigations it is desirable to approximate a system of points by objects of lower dimension and/or complexity. For this purpose, Karl Pearson invented principal component analysis in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-05-10 A. N. Gorban , A. Y. Zinovyev