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The torque generated by the transfer of spin angular momentum from a spin-polarized current to a nanoscale ferromagnet can switch the orientation of the nanomagnet much more efficiently than a current-generated magnetic field, and is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. -T. Cui , J. C. Sankey , C. Wang , K. V. Thadani , Z. -P. Li , R. A. Buhrman , D. C. Ralph

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a novel technique that simultaneously estimates multiple tissue-related parameters, such as the longitudinal relaxation time T1, the transverse relaxation time T2, off resonance frequency B0 and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Zhe Wang , Hongsheng Li , Qinwei Zhang , Jing Yuan , Xiaogang Wang

We propose a signal acquisition and modeling framework for multi-component tissue quantification that encompasses transmit field inhomogeneity, multi-component relaxation and magnetization transfer (MT) effects. By applying off-resonance…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Albert Jang , Hyungseok Jang , Nian Wang , Alexey Samsonov , Fang Liu

Purpose: To explore efficient encoding schemes for quantitative magnetization transfer (qMT) imaging with few constraints on model Theory and Methods: We combine two recently proposed models in a Bloch-McConnell equation: the dynamics of…

Purpose: To demonstrate an ultrashort echo time magnetic resonance fingerprinting (UTE-MRF) method that can simultaneously quantify tissue relaxometries for muscle and bone in musculoskeletal systems and tissue components in brain and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Qing Li , Xiaozhi Cao , Huihui Ye , Congyu Liao , Hongjian He , Jianhui Zhong

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) provides a unique concept for simultaneous and fast acquisition of multiple quantitative MR parameters. Despite acquisition efficiency, adoption of MRF into the clinics is hindered by its dictionary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Fabian Balsiger , Alain Jungo , Olivier Scheidegger , Pierre G. Carlier , Mauricio Reyes , Benjamin Marty

In this work we developed an extension to the Transfer Matrix method (TMM) to include a current source term, with the aim of describing both the transmission and emission of THz pulses in spintronics THz emitters. The TMM with source is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Yingshu Yang , Stefano Dal Forno , Marco Battiato

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a new approach to quantitative magnetic resonance imaging that allows simultaneous measurement of multiple tissue properties in a single, time-efficient acquisition. Standard MRF reconstructs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Ilkay Oksuz , Gastao Cruz , James Clough , Aurelien Bustin , Nicolo Fuin , Rene M. Botnar , Claudia Prieto , Andrew P. King , Julia A. Schnabel

The writing energy for reversing the magnetization of the free layer in a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) is a key figure of merit for comparing the performances of magnetic random access memories with competing technologies. Magnetization…

Direct tunneling in ferromagnetic junctions is compared with impurity-assisted, surface state assisted, and inelastic contributions to a tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR). Theoretically calculated direct tunneling in iron group systems…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Bratkovsky

The reversal of the magnetization under the influence of a field pulse has been previously predicted to be an incoherent process with several competing phenomena such as domain wall relaxation, spin wave-mediated instability regions, and…

Over the past decade, Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) has emerged as an efficient paradigm for the rapid and simultaneous quantification of multiple MRI parameters, including fat fraction (FF), water T1 ($T1_{H2O}$), water T2…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Constantin Slioussarenko , Pierre-Yves Baudin , Marc Lapert , Benjamin Marty

Microwave radiation applied to single-molecule magnets can induce large magnetization changes when the radiation is resonant with transitions between spin levels. These changes are interpreted as due to resonant heating of the sample by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Bal , Jonathan R. Friedman , E. M. Rumberger , S. Shah , D. N. Hendrickson , N. Avraham , Y. Myasoedov , H. Shtrikman , E. Zeldov

The recent experiment [Y. Wang et al., Science 366, 1125 (2019)] on magnon-mediated spin-transfer torque (MSTT) was interpreted in terms of a picture where magnons are excited within an antiferromagnetic insulator (AFI), by applying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Abhin Suresh , Marko D. Petrovic , Utkarsh Bajpai , Hyunsoo Yang , Branislav K. Nikolic

The modulation transfer function (MTF) is widely used to characterise the performance of optical systems. Measuring it is costly and it is thus rarely available for a given lens specimen. Instead, MTFs based on simulations or, at best, MTFs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Matthias Bauer , Valentin Volchkov , Michael Hirsch , Bernhard Schölkopf

Purpose: Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a relatively new approach that provides quantitative MRI measures using randomized acquisition. Extraction of physical quantitative tissue parameters is performed off-line, without the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Gal Mazor , Lior Weizman , Assaf Tal , Yonina C. Eldar

Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) allows the characterization of magnetic stray field distributions with high sensitivity and spatial resolution. Based on a suitable calibration procedure, MFM can also yield quantitative magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Baha Sakar , Christopher Habenschaden , Sibylle Sievers , Hans Werner Schumacher

Magnetic resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a relatively new multi-parametric quantitative imaging method that involves a two-step process: (i) reconstructing a series of time frames from highly-undersampled non-Cartesian spiral k-space data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-20 Yilin Liu , Yong Chen , Pew-Thian Yap

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) is able to estimate multiple quantitative tissue parameters from a relatively short acquisition. The main characteristic of an MRF sequence is the simultaneous application of (a) transient states…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Christiaan C. Stolk , Alessandro Sbrizzi

The transfer matrix method (TMM) is widely used to analyze the transport properties of one-dimensional or quasi-one-dimensional systems, such as nanostructures and layered materials in spintronics. However, its application in quantifying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Qiang Kang , Chenguang Hu