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Dirac algorithm allows to construct Hamiltonian systems for singular systems, and so contributing to its successful quantization. A drawback of this method is that the resulting quantized theory does not have manifest Lorentz invariance.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Hernán Cendra , Santiago Capriotti

We generalize many results concerning the tractability of SAT and #SAT on bounded treewidth CNF-formula in the context of Quantified Boolean Formulas (QBF). To this end, we start by studying the notion of width for OBDD and observe that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Florent Capelli , Stefan Mengel

We study constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) where the constraint languages are defined by finite automata, giving rise to automata-based CSPs. The key notion is the concept of Automatic Constraint Satisfaction Problem ($AutCSP$), where…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Andrei Bulatov , Xiaoyang Gong , Bakh Khoussainov , Xinyao Wang

The Bhatt Conjectures framework introduces rigorous, hierarchical benchmarks for evaluating AI reasoning and understanding, moving beyond pattern matching to assess representation invariance, robustness, and metacognitive self-awareness.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Manish Bhatt

Among the most general structures extending the framework by Dung are the abstract dialectical frameworks (ADFs). They come equipped with various types of semantics, with the most prominent - the labeling-based one - analyzed in the context…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Sylwia Polberg

In recent years, quantum-enhanced machine learning has emerged as a particularly fruitful application of quantum algorithms, covering aspects of supervised, unsupervised and reinforcement learning. Reinforcement learning offers numerous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 A. Hamann , V. Dunjko , S. Wölk

Quantum computer algorithms can exploit the structure of random satisfiability problems. This paper extends a previous empirical evaluation of such an algorithm and gives an approximate asymptotic analysis accounting for both the average…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tad Hogg

We approach the problem of computing a $D_{3}$-synchronizing word of minimum length for a given nondeterministic automaton via its encoding as an instance of SAT and invoking a SAT solver. We also present some experimental results.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Hanan Shabana , Mikhail V. Volkov

A generalized quantization principle is considered, which incorporates nontrivial commutation relations of the components of the variables of the quantized theory with the components of the corresponding canonical conjugated momenta…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Martin Kober

In this work we study a non-linear generalization based on affine transformations of probabilistic and quantum automata proposed recently by D\'iaz-Caro and Yakary{\i}lmaz \cite{DCY16A} referred as affine automata. First, we present…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Marcos Villagra , Abuzer Yakaryılmaz

In this paper a new dynamic subsumption technique for Boolean CNF formulae is proposed. It exploits simple and sufficient conditions to detect during conflict analysis, clauses from the original formula that can be reduced by subsumption.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-04-02 Youssef Hamadi , Said Jabbour , Lakhdar Sais

The Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) holds a central place in computational complexity theory as the first shown NP-complete problem. Due to this role, SAT is often used as the benchmark for polynomial-time reductions: if a problem can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yumiko Nishiyama

Integrating diverse formalisms into modular knowledge representation systems offers increased expressivity, modeling convenience and computational benefits. We introduce concepts of abstract modules and abstract modular systems to study…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Yuliya Lierler , Miroslaw Truszczynski

Phase transition is an important feature of SAT problem. For random k-SAT model, it is proved that as r (ratio of clauses to variables) increases, the structure of solutions will undergo a sudden change like satisfiability phase transition…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ke Xu , Wei Li

The Local Lemma is a fundamental tool of probabilistic combinatorics and theoretical computer science, yet there are hardly any natural problems known where it provides an asymptotically tight answer. The main theme of our paper is to…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-21 Heidi Gebauer , Tibor Szabo , Gabor Tardos

This paper introduces the XOR-OR-AND normal form (XNF) for logical formulas. It is a generalization of the well-known Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF) where literals are replaced by XORs of literals. As a first theoretic result, we show that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Bernhard Andraschko , Julian Danner , Martin Kreuzer

Based on the standard transfer matrix, a formally exact quantization condition for arbitrary potentials, which outflanks and unifies the historical approaches, is derived. It can be used to find the exact bound-state energy eigenvalues of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yong-Cheng Ou , Zhuang-Qi Cao , Qi-Shun Shen

Sound deductive reasoning -- the ability to derive new knowledge from existing facts and rules -- is an indisputably desirable aspect of general intelligence. Despite the major advances of AI systems in areas such as math and science,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 András György , Tor Lattimore , Nevena Lazić , Csaba Szepesvári

We present an improvement on Thurley's recent randomized approximation scheme for #k-SAT where the task is to count the number of satisfying truth assignments of a Boolean function {\Phi} given as an n-variable k-CNF. We introduce a novel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-06 Manuel Schmitt , Rolf Wanka

Typestate systems ensure many desirable properties of imperative programs, including initialization of object fields and correct use of stateful library interfaces. Abstract sets with cardinality constraints naturally generalize typestate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-02-14 Bruno Marnette , Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard