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As part of a probabilistic reconstruction of quantum theory (QT), we show that spin is not a purely quantum mechanical phenomenon, as has long been assumed. Rather, this phenomenon occurs before the transition to QT takes place, namely in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Ulf Klein

The answer to this question is `yes it can!' as we will see in this manuscript. More, precisely after a discussion of M. F. Pusey, J. Barrett and T. Rudolph (PBR) result (arXiv:1111.3328) we will show that contrarily to the PBR claim the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Aurelien Drezet

We propose a scheme for implementing quantum gates and entanglement between spin qubits in the outer dots of a triple-dot system with an empty central dot. The voltage applied to the central dot can be tuned to realize the gate. Our scheme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jose Garcia Coello , Sougato Bose

The electronic states of a parabolic quantum dot in a magnetic field are studied with the inclusion of the spin-orbit interaction. The analitycal formulae for the ground state energy of the interacting system are derived. The spin-orbit…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Jacak , J. Krasnyj , A. Wojs

Einstein, Podolski and Rosen (EPR) have shown that any wave function (subject to the Schr\"odinger equation) can describe the physical reality completely, and any two observables associated to two non-commuting operators can have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Andrew Das Arulsamy

Pusey, Barrett and Rudolph (PBR) have recently proven an important new theorem in the foundations of quantum mechanics. Here we propose alternative experimental protocols which lead to the PBR result for a special case and a weaker PBR-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 D. J. Miller

I argue that we have good reason for being realist about quantum states. Though a research programme of attempting to construct a plausible theory that accounts for quantum phenomena without ontic quantum states is well-motivated, that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Wayne C. Myrvold

Information-theoretic uncertainty relations formulate the joint immeasurability of two non-commuting observables in terms of information entropies. The trade-off of the accuracy in the outcome of two successive measurements manifests in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Stephan Sponar , Armin Danner , Vito Pecile , Nico Einsidler , Buelent Demirel , Yuji Hasegawa

We propose to design multispin quantum gates in which the input and output two-state systems (spins) are not necessarily identical. We describe the motivations for such studies and then derive an explicit general two-spin interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Dima Mozyrsky , Vladimir Privman , Steven P. Hotaling

Most textbooks introduce the concept of spin by presenting the Stern-Gerlach experiment with the aid of Newtonian atomic trajectories. However, to understand how both spatial and spin degrees of freedom evolve over time and how the latter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 K. M. Fonseca-Romero

Considerations of feasibility of quantum computing lead to the study of multispin quantum gates in which the input and output two-state systems (spins) are not identical. We provide a general discussion of this approach and then propose an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Dima Mozyrsky , Vladimir Privman , Steven P. Hotaling

This paper surveys our recent research on quantum information processing by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. We begin with a geometric introduction to the NMR of an ensemble of indistinguishable spins, and then show how this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. F. Havel , S. S. Somaroo , C. -H. Tseng , D. G. Cory

QBism is one of the main candidates for an epistemic interpretation of quantum mechanics. According to QBism, the quantum state or the wavefunction represents the subjective degrees of belief of the agent assigning the state. But, although…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Ali Barzegar

It has been suggested by Sorkin that a three-slit Young experiment could reveal the validity a fundamental ingredient in the foundations of one of the cornerstones in modern physics namely quantum mechanics. In terms of a certain parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam

We introduce in quantum mechanics a concept of \textit{rigidity} and a concept of a \textit{pinned point} of a wave function. The concept of a pinned point is a generalization of a familiar concept in the description of a vibrating string,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Bo Gao

The PBR theorem has been hailed as one of the most important theorems in the foundations of quantum mechanics (QM), , cf. E. Samuel Reich, "Quantum theorem shakes foundations", Nature (2011). Here we argue that the special measurement, used…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Marcoen J. T. F. Cabbolet

The concept of quantum memory plays an incisive role in the quantum information theory. As confirmed by several recent rigorous mathematical studies, the quantum memory inmate in the bipartite system $\rho_{AB}$ can reduce uncertainty about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 L. Chotorlishvili , A. Gudyma , J. Wätzel , A. Ernst , J. Berakdar

The scientific methodology based on two descriptive levels, ontic (reality as it is ) and epistemic (observational), is briefly presented. Following Schr\"odinger, we point to the possible gap between these two descriptions. Our main aim is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Andrei Khrennikov

Radical revision on the conventional spacetime picture, illusion or emergent phenomenon, has been the focus of the speculations on the unified frameworks for fundamental interactions in nature. Compared to strong experimental credence to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 S C Tiwari

The theorem of Pusey, Barrett, and Rudolph proves that different quantum states describe different physical realities. Their proof is based on the construction of entanglement measurement bases of two, and more than two qbits. In this note,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 C. Moseley