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Program tracing, or mentally simulating a program on concrete inputs, is an important part of general program comprehension. Programs involve many kinds of virtual state that must be held in memory, such as variable/value pairs and a call…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Will Crichton , Maneesh Agrawala , Pat Hanrahan

As software systems continue to grow in complexity, testing has become a fundamental part of ensuring the quality and reliability of software products. Yet, software testing is still often perceived, both in industry and academia, as a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Davi Gama Hardman , Cesar França , Brody Stuart-Verner , Ronnie de Souza Santos

Remote pair programming is widely used in software development, but no research has examined how race affects these interactions. We embarked on this study due to the historical under representation of Black developers in the tech industry,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Shandler A. Mason , Sandeep Kaur Kuttal

Context: In software development organizations employing weak or collective ownership, different teams are allowed and expected to autonomously perform changes in various components. This creates diversity both in the knowledge of, and in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Anders Sundelin , Javier Gonzalez-Huerta , Richard Torkar , Krzysztof Wnuk

Three decades of empirical research in high-performing software development teams provides evidence that creativity can be promoted by an effective, disciplined development culture. This paper describes 'contrasting' as a key driver for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Marian Petre , Mary Shaw

Programming courses in computing science are important because they are often the first introduction to computer programming for many students. Many university students are overwhelmed with the information they must learn for an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Kashif Ishaq , Atif Alvi

Context: In the workplace, some individuals engage in the voluntary and intentional generation, promotion, and realization of new ideas for the benefit of individual performance, group effectiveness, or the organization. The literature…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Cleviton Monteiro , Fabio Queda Bueno da Silva , Luiz Fernando Capretz

Many researchers have studied the behaviour of successful developers while debugging desktop software. In this paper, we investigate the embedded-software debugging by intermediate programmers through an exploratory study. The bugs are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Pansy Arafa , Daniel Solomon , Samaneh Navabpour , Sebastian Fischmeister

Background: Several researchers report the impact of gender on software development teams, especially in relation to women. In general, women are under-represented on these teams and face challenges and difficulties in their workplaces.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Larissa Soares , Edna Canedo , Claudia Pereira , Carla Bezerra , Fabiana Mendes

We used the Webots robotics simulation platform to simulate a dyadic avoiding and mobbing predator behavior in a group of Braitenbergian robots. Mobbing is an antipredator adaptation used by some animals in which the individuals…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Elaheh Sanoubari

Evidence suggests that Free/Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS) environments provide unlimited learning opportunities. Community members engage in a number of activities both during their interaction with their peers and while making use of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Patrick Mukala , Antonio Cerone , Franco Turini

Social software solutions in enterprises such as IBM Connections are said to have the potential to support communication and collaboration among employees. However, companies are faced to manage the adoption of such collaborative tools and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Christian Meske , Tobias Brockmann , Konstantin Wilms , Stefan Stieglitz

Nowadays agile software development is used in greater extend but for small organizations only, whereas MDA is suitable for large organizations but yet not standardized. In this paper the pros and cons of Model Driven Architecture (MDA) and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-11-01 Pritha Guha , Kinjal Shah , Shiv Shankar Prasad Shukla , Shweta Singh

Software development is a team work and largely dependent on open social interaction and continuous learning of individuals. Drawing on well established theoretical concepts proposed by social psychology and organizational science…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Muhammad Ovais Ahmad , Hadi Ghanbari , Tomas Gustavsson

Students interactions while solving problems in learning environments (i.e. log data) are often used to support students learning. For example, researchers use log data to develop systems that can provide students with personalized problem…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Alex Hicks , Yang Shi , Arun-Balajiee Lekshmi-Narayanan , Wei Yan , Samiha Marwan

Introductory programming courses often rely on small code-writing exercises that have clearly specified problem statements. This limits opportunities for students to practice how to clarify ambiguous requirements -- a critical skill in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Paul Denny , Viraj Kumar , Stephen MacNeil , James Prather , Juho Leinonen

Program comprehension concerns the ability of an individual to make an understanding of an existing software system to extend or transform it. Software systems comprise of data that are noisy and missing, which makes program understanding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Amir Saeidi , Jurriaan Hage , Ravi Khadka , Slinger Jansen

Nowadays, mobile applications are essential tools for everyday life, providing users with anytime, anywhere access to up-to-date information, communication, and entertainment. Needless to say, hardware limitations and the diverse needs of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Pawel Weichbroth , Tomasz Szot

Recent studies show that LLMs possess different skills and specialize in different tasks. In fact, we observe that their varied performance occur in several levels of granularity. For example, in the code optimization task, code LLMs excel…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Yuanzhe Liu , Ryan Deng , Tim Kaler , Xuhao Chen , Charles E. Leiserson , Yao Ma , Jie Chen

Recruiting and onboarding software testing professionals are complex and cost intensive activities. Whether onboarding is successful and sustainable depends on both the employee as well as the organization and is influenced by a number of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Tobias Lorey , Stefan Mohacsi , Armin Beer , Michael Felderer