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We present an analysis of the potential follow-up polarimetry microlensing observation to study the stellar atmospheres of the distant stars. First, we produce synthetic microlensing events using the Galactic model, stellar population, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Elahe Khalouei , Sedighe Sajadian , Sohrab Rahvar

A golden age of interferometry is upon us, allowing observations at smaller scales in greater detail than ever before. In few fields has this had the huge impact as that of planet formation and the study of young stars. State of the art…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Aaron Labdon

A primary goal of the FUSE mission is to understand the origin of the O VI ion in the interstellar medium of the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. Along sightlines to OB-type stars, these interstellar components are usually blended with O…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 N. Lehner , A. W. Fullerton , K. R. Sembach , D. L. Massa , E. B Jenkins

Gravitational wave and electromagnetic observations can provide new insights into the nature of matter at supra-nuclear densities inside neutron stars. Improvements in electromagnetic and gravitational wave sensing instruments continue to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Shawn Rosofsky , Roman Gold , Cecilia Chirenti , E. A. Huerta , M. Coleman Miller

Dust emission in the far-infrared (FIR) characterizes the temperature and quantity of interstellar dust in a spiral disk. The three Spitzer/MIPS bands are well suited to measuring the gradient in temperature and the total optical depth in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. W. Holwerda , R. A. Gonzalez , D. Calzetti , R. J. Allen , P. C. van der Kruit , the SINGS team

This tutorial gives a general introduction to optical and infrared interferometry, specifically addressing two questions: `Can I use VLTI to observe my favourite object?' and `What will it tell me?' The observables measured by an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy R. Bedding

Context. A characteristic feature of young stellar objects is their variability, which is caused by a variety of different physical processes. High-resolution interferometric observations in the near- and mid-infrared wavelength ranges…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 A. Bensberg , J. Kobus , S. Wolf

The surfaces of rotating stars serve as a window into their interiors, magnetic dynamos, and are important in other areas including exoplanet discovery and atmospheric characterization. While indirect techniques such as photometry and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Shashank Dholakia , Benjamin J. S. Pope

Massive stars show a variety of spectral variability: presence of discrete absorption components in UV P-Cygni profiles, optical line profile variability, X-ray variability, radial velocity modulations. Our goal is to study the spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Martins , W. Marcolino , D. J. Hillier , J. -F. Donati , J. -C. Bouret

Gravitational microlensing provides a new technique for studying the surfaces of distant stars. Microlensing events are detected in real time and can be followed up with precision photometry and spectroscopy. This method is particularly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Heyrovsky , Dimitar Sasselov , Abraham Loeb

A large fraction of the baryonic matter in the Universe is located in filaments in the intergalactic medium. However, the low surface brightness of these filaments has not yet allowed their direct detection except in very special regions in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Marta B. Silva , Robin Kooistra , Saleem Zaroubi

Mass-loss from massive stars is fundamental to stellar and galactic evolution and enrichment of the interstellar medium. Reliable determination of mass-loss rate is dependent upon unravelling details of massive star outflows, including…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Timothy N. Parsons , Raman K. Prinja , Derck L. Massa , Alex W. Fullerton

The U. C. Berkeley Infrared Spatial Interferometer has been outfitted with a filterbank system to allow interferometric observations of mid-infrared spectral lines with very high spectral resolution (R ~ 10^5). This paper describes the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. D. Monnier , W. Fitelson , W. C. Danchi , C. H. Townes

Stellar population studies in the infrared (IR) wavelength range have two main advantages with respect to the optical regime: they probe different populations, because most of the light in the IR comes from redder and generally older stars,…

Current detection methods of planetary companions do not allow retrieving their spectral information properties. The method of Differential Interferometry has the potential to complement such information by comparing interferometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Peter Schuller , Martin Vannier , Romain Petrov , Bruno Lopez , Christoph Leinert , Thomas Henning , .

In the light of the recent results of the stellar interferometry, we examine the nature of the extra molecular layer outside the photosphere of red super- giant stars, so far studied mostly with the use of the infrared spectra. Although the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takashi Tsuji

The observation of neutron interference by using a crystal interferometer having a separate analyser opens the way to the construction and operation of interferometers with vast arm separation and length. Setting the design specifications…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Carlo Paolo Sasso , Giovanni Mana , Enrico Massa

With a handful of measurements of limb-darkening coefficients, galactic microlensing has already proven to be a powerful technique for studying atmospheres of distant stars. Survey campaigns such as OGLE-III are capable of providing ~ 10…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Dominik

The study of binary stars is critical to apprehend many of the most interesting classes of stars. Moreover, quite often, the study of stars in binary systems is our only mean to constrain stellar properties, such as masses and radii.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Henri M. J. Boffin

We provide the first demonstration that a neutron far-field interferometer can be employed to measure the microstructure of a sample. The interferometer is based on the moir\'e pattern of two phase modulating gratings which was previously…