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Neutrino oscillations in the Earth matter may introduce peculiar modulations in the supernova (SN) neutrino spectra. The detection of this effect has been proposed as diagnostic tool for the neutrino mass hierarchy at "large" 1-3 leptonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Enrico Borriello , Sovan Chakraborty , Alessandro Mirizzi , Pasquale Dario Serpico , Irene Tamborra

We study the possibility to perform neutrino oscillation tomography and to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy in kilometer-scale ice Cerenkov detectors by means of the theta13-driven matter effects which occur during the propagation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Tracey Li , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

The simplest explanation for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is the transition of muon neutrinos and antineutrinos into states of different flavor. Data from the reactor experiment Chooz, and the measurement of the energy and angle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

Experiments strongly suggest that the flavour mixing responsible for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is very close to being maximal. Thus, it is of great theoretical as well as experimental importance to measure any possible deviation from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Debajyoti Choudhury , Anindya Datta

Among the combinations $L_e-L_\mu$, $L_e-L_\tau$ and $L_\mu-L_\tau$ any one can be gauged in anomaly free way with the standard model gauge group. The masses of these gauge bosons can be so light that it can induce long-range forces on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Abhijit Samanta

Earth's matter affects the oscillation of atmospheric neutrinos and antineutrinos differently depending on the neutrino mass ordering (NMO). As more neutrinos than antineutrinos are expected to be detected in the IceCube detector, this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-28 J. H. Peterson , M. Jacquart

Due to finite masses and mixing, for neutrinos propagation in space-time, there is a chiral oscillation between left- and right- chiral neutrinos, besides the usual oscillation between different generations. The probability of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Ming-Wei Li , Zhong-Lv Huang , Xiao-Gang He

We present a search for differences in the oscillations of antineutrinos and neutrinos in the Super-Kamiokande -I, -II, and -III atmospheric neutrino sample. Under a two-flavor disappearance model with separate mixing parameters between…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , Y. Hayato , T. Iida , M. Ikeda , K. Iyogi , J. Kameda , Y. Koshio , Y. Kozuma , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , M. Nakahata , S. Nakayama , Y. Obayashi , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takenaga , Y. Takeuchi , K. Ueno , K. Ueshima , H. Watanabe , S. Yamada , T. Yokozawa , C. Ishihara , H. Kaji , K. P. Lee , T. Kajita , K. Kaneyuki , T. McLachlan , K. Okumura , Y. Shimizu , N. Tanimoto , K. Martens , M. R. Vagins , L. Labarga , L. M. Magro , F. Dufour , E. Kearns , M. Litos , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. R. Sulak , M. Goldhaber , K. Bays , W. R. Kropp , S. Mine , C. Regis , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , K. S. Ganezer , J. Hill , W. E. Keig , J. S. Jang , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , J. B. Albert , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , R. Wendell , T. M. Wongjirad , S. Tasaka , J. G. Learned , S. Matsuno , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , T. Kobayashi , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , K. Nishikawa , H. Nishino , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , A. T. Suzuki , A. Minamino , T. Nakaya , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , G. Mitsuka , T. Tanaka , C. K. Jung , I. Taylor , C. Yanagisawa , H. Ishino , A. Kibayashi , S. Mino , T. Mori , M. Sakuda , H. Toyota , Y. Kuno , S. B. Kim , B. S. Yang , T. Ishizuka , H. Okazawa , Y. Choi , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , M. Yokoyama , Y. Totsuka , S. Chen , Y. Heng , Z. Yang , H. Zhang , D. Kielczewska , P. Mijakowski , K. Connolly , M. Dziomba , R. J. Wilkes

We consider the effect of ambient matter on the Majorana phase of neutrinos. We find that this can lead to an observable signal if a neutrino oscillation experiment could be performed where the source and the detector are at appropriately…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amitava Raychaudhuri , Shashank M. Shalgar

The neutrino oscillation hypothesis does a poor job of representing the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. The anomaly is observed over 4 decades in path length and at least a factor of 30 in energy. This restricts the potential oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. LoSecco

After a brief presentation of the MACRO detector we discuss the updated data on atmospheric muon neutrinos, and the interpretation in terms of neutrino oscillations.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-11-03 M. Spurio

Dark matter particles can form halos gravitationally bound to massive astrophysical objects. The Earth could have such a halo where depending on the particle mass, the halo either extends beyond the surface or is confined to the Earth's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Tony Gherghetta , Andrey Shkerin

Since evidence for neutrino oscillations was first observed in 1998, the study of muon neutrino oscillations has been aggressively pursued. In doing so, atmospheric and accelerator-based neutrino experiments have measured with the highest…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-12-06 M. C. Sanchez

The complete description of neutrino oscillations require the wave packet treatment. For terrestrial experiments the contribution from the interaction of neutrino with the Earth matter would modify oscillation pattern, i.e., the dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Nan Qin , Bo-Qiang Ma

We examine scenarios in which a dark sector (dark matter, dark radiation, or dark energy) couples to the active neutrinos. For light and weakly-coupled exotic sectors we find that scalar, vector, or tensor dark backgrounds may appreciably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Francesco Capozzi , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory detects atmospheric muon neutrinos above 100 GeV at a rate of about 100 000 per year. These neutrinos originate from decays of charged pions and kaons in cosmic ray air showers. Their flux depends on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Patrick Heix , Serap Tilav , Christopher Wiebusch , Marit Zöcklein

This conference proceeding discusses new results arising from atmospheric neutrino detection in the Super-Kamiokande and IceCube experiments. Super-Kamiokande has measured atmospheric neutrinos in the energy range of 100 MeV-10 TeV and uses…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-05-03 E. O'Sullivan

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is an optical Cherenkov detector instrumenting one cubic kilometer of ice at the South Pole. The Cherenkov photons emitted following a neutrino interaction are detected by digital optical modules deployed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Sharmistha Chattopadhyay , Krishnamoorthi J , Anuj Kumar Upadhyay

The effect of matter enhanced neutrino oscillations on atmosheric neutrinos is investigated systematically in the framework of one mass dominant model of three neutrinos. The resonance conditions of neutrino crossing the earth are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoichi Midorikawa

We consider a class of theories in which neutrino masses depend significantly on environment, as a result of interactions with the dark sector. Such theories of mass varying neutrinos (MaVaNs) were recently introduced to explain the origin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner