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We use a versatile model to evaluate the multipartite entanglement and the nonclassical light generation in optical parametric oscillators, exploring the differences between doubly and triply resonant cavity configurations. We demonstrate…

Quantum dots are small conductive regions in a semiconductor, containing a variable number of electrons (N=1 to 1000) that occupy well defined discrete quantum states. They are often referred to as artificial atoms with the unique property…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. H. Oosterkamp , T. Fujisawa , W. G. van der Wiel , K. Ishibashi , R. V. Hijman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We consider the process of parametric excitation of gapless edge modes in a Hall bar by an alternating current. We find that such a process can be realized provided both an inter-edge interaction and a constant current are present in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dror Orgad , Shimon Levit

Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) devices are key elements of Photonic integrated circuits (PICs). Conventional WDM devices based on silicon waveguides and photonic crystals have limited transmittance due to high loss introduced by the…

Graphene double quantum open the possibility to use charge or spin degrees of freedom for storing and manipulating quantum information in this new electronic material. However, impurities and edge disorders in etched graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Da Wei , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Gang Luo , Zhi-Xiong Zheng , Tao Tu , Ming Xiao , Guang-Can Guo , Hong-Wen Jiang , Guo-Ping Guo

We construct a gravity dual for charge density waves (CDW) in which the translational symmetry along one spatial direction is spontaneously broken. Our linear perturbation calculation on the gravity side produces the frequency dependence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Yi Ling , Chao Niu , Jianpin Wu , Zhuoyu Xian , Hongbao Zhang

In organic electronics, conductivity doping is used primarily to eliminate charge injection barriers in organic light-emitting diodes, organic photovoltaics and other electronic devices. Therefore, research on conductivity doping is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Artem Fediai , Franz Symalla , Tobias Neumann , Wolfgang Wenzel

Inspired by the kinetics of wave phenomena in reaction-diffusion models of biological systems, we propose a novel grid-forming control strategy for control of three-phase DC/AC converters in power systems. The ($\lambda-\omega$) virtual…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-22 Taouba Jouini , Emma Tegling , Zhiyong Sun

Optical parametric oscillators enable the conversion of pump light to new frequency bands using nonlinear optical processes. Recent advances in integrated nonlinear photonics have led to create compact, chip-scale sources via Kerr…

Oscillators designed to function at cryogenic temperatures play a critical role in superconducting electronics and quantum computing by providing stable, low noise signals with minimal energy loss.Here we present a comprehensive numerical…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Md Mazharul Islam , Md Shafayat Hossain , Kathleen E Hamilton , Ahmedullah Aziz

We explore applications of nonlinear circuit QED with a charge qubit inductively coupled to a microwave LC resonator in the photonic engineering and ultrastrong-coupling multiphoton quantum optics. Simply sweeping the gate-voltage bias…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Deshui Yu , Leong Chuan Kwek , Luigi Amico , Rainer Dumke

Optical information processing using photonic integrated circuits is a key goal in the field of nanophotonics. Extensive research efforts have led to remarkable progress in integrating active and passive device functionalities within one…

We use density functional theory calculations to study simple but diverse stoichiometries within the novel chemical capacitor (CC) setup. We look at main effects occurring in this device, extremes of the physicochemical properties, and we…

Molecular dynamics computer simulations which employ the embedded-atom potential show that nanowires of gold exist as multishelled structures. We simulate double-walled gold nanowires and calculate the capacitance of a finite nanometer-size…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Stepanic , G. Bilalbegovic

Usually photons are not conserved in their interaction with matter. Consequently, for the thermodynamics of photons, while we have a concept of temperature for energy conservation, there is no equivalent chemical potential for particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-14 M. Hafezi , P. Adhikari , J. M. Taylor

An electron-multiplying charge-coupled device (EMCCD) is often used for taking images with space telescopes and other devices. Photons hit the pixels and photo-electrons are created, and these are multiplied via impact ionization as they…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Kevin Ludwick

As photon mixing is not inherently limited to any specific spectral region, parametric processes represent a compelling solution for all-optical signal processing in spectral windows not easily accessible by other technologies.…

Optical cavities enable strong, long-range, light-matter interactions that can drive collective ordering phenomena, such as superradiant self-organization in ultracold atomic gases. Extending these ideas to solid-state electron systems…

The equivalent circuit simulation of random resistors-capacitors (R-C) net, modified to include large capacitors interfacing between the random R-C bulk and the electrode surface, shows an enhancement of 3 orders of magnitude of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 B. Vainas

Cyclic voltammetry (CV) is a powerful technique for characterizing electrochemical properties of electrochemical devices. During charging-discharging cycles, thermal effect has profound impact on its performance, but existing theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Teng Zhao , Shuangliang Zhao , Shenggao Zhou , Zhenli Xu