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More and more conventional electromechanical meters are being replaced with smart meters because of their substantial benefits such as providing faster bi-directional communication between utility services and end users, enabling direct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 ibrahim Yilmaz , Ambareen Siraj

Early identification of college dropouts can provide tremendous value for improving student success and institutional effectiveness, and predictive analytics are increasingly used for this purpose. However, ethical concerns have emerged…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Renzhe Yu , Hansol Lee , René F. Kizilcec

In experimental physics, lab notebooks play an essential role in the research process. For all of the ubiquity of lab notebooks, little formal attention has been paid to addressing what is considered `best practice' for scientific…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Jacob T. Stanley , H. J. Lewandowski

The widespread usage of Microsoft Windows has unfortunately led to a surge in malware, posing a serious threat to the security and privacy of millions of users. In response, the research community has mobilized, with numerous efforts…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Fangtian Zhong , Qin Hu , Yili Jiang , Jiaqi Huang , Xiuzhen Cheng

Criminal activity is a prevalent issue in contemporary culture and society, with most nations facing unacceptable levels of crime. Technological innovation has been one of the main driving forces leading to the continuous improvement of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Dario Ortega Anderez , Eiman Kanjo , Amna Amnwar , Shane Johnson , David Lucy

Password managers encourage users to generate passwords to improve their security. However, research has shown that users avoid generating passwords, often giving the rationale that it is difficult to enter generated passwords on devices…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 John Sadik , Scott Ruoti

This study evaluates the cyber-risks to Business Information Assets posed by the adoption of Bring-Your-Own-Device (BYOD) to the workplace. BYOD is an emerging trend where employees bring and use personal computing devices on the companys…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Ezer Osei Yeboah-Boateng , Francis Edmund Boaten

Video surveillance systems have been installed to ensure the student safety in schools. However, discovering dangerous behaviors, such as fighting and falling down, usually depends on untimely human observations. In this paper, we focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Huayi Zhou , Fei Jiang , Hongtao Lu

To avoid the disclosure of personal or corporate data, sanitization of storage devices is an important issue when such devices are to be reused. While poor sanitization practices have been reported for second-hand hard disk drives, it has…

Exeat is a generic term commonly used to describe a period of absence from a centre of learning either for entire day, or parts of a day for appointments, interviews, open days and other fixtures in privately owned academic environment. The…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Mikail Olaniyi , Adebayo Omotosho , Esther Oluwatosin , Michael Adegoke , Tomi Akinmukomi

Students disengaging from their tasks can have serious long-term consequences, including academic drop-out. This is particularly relevant for students in distance education. One way to measure the level of disengagement in distance…

The exchange of personal information in digital environments poses significant risks, including identity theft, privacy breaches, and data misuse. Addressing these challenges requires a deep understanding of user behavior and mental models…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Reza Shahriari , Eric D. Ragan

We demonstrate how students' use of modeling can be examined and assessed using student notebooks collected from an upper-division electronics lab course. The use of models is a ubiquitous practice in undergraduate physics education, but…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Jacob T. Stanley , Weifeng Su , H. J. Lewandowski

The use of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is ubiquitous in a number of businesses and sectors, including retail sales, smart cities, agriculture, and transportation. Additionally, educational institutions have started…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Kashif Ishaq , Samra Bibi

Language Models (LMs) are prone to ''memorizing'' training data, including substantial sensitive user information. To mitigate privacy risks and safeguard the right to be forgotten, machine unlearning has emerged as a promising approach for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Jiacheng Du , Zhibo Wang , Jie Zhang , Xiaoyi Pang , Jiahui Hu , Kui Ren

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, online lectures have spread rapidly and many students are satisfied with them. However, one challenge remains the loss of concentration due to the lack of students' copresence. Our previous work suggests that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Saizo Aoyagi , Ryoma Okazaki , Seishiro Hara , Fumiya Ikeda , Michiya Yamamoto

Free recall consists of two separate stages: the emptying of working memory and reactivation [1]. The Tarnow Unchunkable Test (TUT, [2]) uses double integer items to separate out only the first stage by making it difficult to reactivate…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2016-05-19 Regina Ershova , Eugen Tarnow

Refurbishing laptops extends their lives while contributing to reducing electronic waste, which promotes building a sustainable future. To this end, the Danish Technological Institute (DTI) focuses on the research and development of several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Chengjie Lu , Jiahui Wu , Shaukat Ali , Mikkel Labori Olsen

The number of smartphones, tablets, sensors, and connected wearable devices are rapidly increasing. Today, in many parts of the globe, the penetration of mobile computers has overtaken the number of traditional personal computers. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Muhammad Haris , Hamed Haddadi , Pan Hui

AI-assisted cheating has emerged as a significant threat in the context of online exams. Advanced browser extensions now enable large language models (LLMs) to answer questions presented in online exams within seconds, thereby compromising…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Gökhan Akçapınar