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相关论文: Vacuum Stability and Symmetry Breaking in Left-Rig…

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A method is presented for the analysis of the scalar potential in the general Two-Higgs-Doublet Model. This allows us to give the conditions for the stability of the potential and for electroweak symmetry breaking in this model in a very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. Maniatis , A. von Manteuffel , O. Nachtmann , F. Nagel

We derive a sufficient condition for stability in probability of an equilibrium of a randomly perturbed map in ${\mathbb R}^d$. This condition can be used to stabilize weakly unstable equilibria by random forcing. Analytical results on…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-16 Pawel Hitczenko , Georgi S. Medvedev

It has been suggested recently that in a consistent theory any Minkowski vacuum must be exactly stable. As a result, a large class of theories that in ordinary treatment would appear sufficiently long-lived, in reality make no sense. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Borut Bajc , Gia Dvali , Goran Senjanovic

Left-Right symmetric models with general $g_L \neq g_R$ gauge couplings which include bidoublet and triplet scalar multiplets are studied. Possible scalar mass spectra are outlined by imposing Tree-Unitarity, and Vacuum Stability criteria…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 J. Chakrabortty , J. Gluza , T. Jelinski , T. Srivastava

In this paper we study a new symmetry argument that results in a vacuum state with strictly vanishing vacuum energy. This argument exploits the well-known feature that de Sitter and Anti- de Sitter space are related by analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gerard 't Hooft , Stefan Nobbenhuis

We look at vacuum solutions for fields confined in cavities where the boundary conditions can rule out constant field configurations, other than the zero field. If the zero field is unstable, symmetry breaking can occur to a field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J. Toms

Left-Right symmetry including supersymmetry presents an important class of gauge models which may possess natural solutions to many issues of phenomenology. Cosmology of such models indicates a phase transition accompanied by domain walls.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sasmita Mishra , Anjishnu Sarkar , Urjit A. Yajnik

Using Heisenberg's uncertainty principle it is shown that the gravitational stability condition for a crystalline vacuum cosmic space implies to obtain an equation formally equivalent to the relation first used by Gamow to predict the…

Renormalization in quantum statistics in the presence of a charge associated to a spontaneously broken symmetry is discussed for the scalar field model. In contrast to the case of non-broken symmetry, the renormalization mass counterterm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Chaichian , J. L. Lucio M. , C. Montonen , H. Perez Rojas , M. Vargas

Quantum fields in compact stars can be amplified due to a semiclassical instability. This generic feature of scalar fields coupled to curvature may affect the birth and the equilibrium structure of relativistic stars. We point out that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Emanuele Berti , Jocelyn Read , Marcelo Salgado

The solvable Lie algebra parametrization of the symmetric spaces is discussed. Based on the solvable Lie algebra gauge two equivalent formulations of the symmetric space sigma model are studied. Their correspondence is established by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a fundamental notion in modern physics, ranging from high energy to condensed matter. However, the usual spontaneous symmetry breaking only considers the equal probability to select the vacua. In this work,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Tian-Chi Ma , Han-Qing Shi , Hai-Qing Zhang

Within classically conformal models, the spontaneous breaking of scale invariance is usually associated to a strong first order phase transition that results in a gravitational wave background within the reach of future space-based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola , Ville Vaskonen

We present a new way to break parity symmetry in left-right symmetric models using boundary conditions on the fields residing in the fifth dimension. We also discuss the connection between the limits on the size of extra dimensions and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

Left-right symmetric gauge theory presents a minimal paradigm to accommodate massive neutrinos with all known conserved symmetries duly gauged. The work presented here is based on the argument that the see-saw mechanism does not force the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Urjit A. Yajnik

The problem of the stabilization of moduli is discussed within the context of compactified strongly coupled heterotic string theory. It is shown that all geometric, vector bundle and five-brane moduli are completely fixed, within a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut

The stability of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs vacuum is a long-standing issue in particle physics. The SM Higgs quartic coupling parameter is expected to become negative at high scales, potentially generating an unstable vacuum well before…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Kivanc Y. Cingiloglu , Mariana Frank

We construct nonsingular cyclic cosmologies that respect the null energy condition, have a large hierarchy between the minimum and maximum size of the universe, and are stable under linearized fluctuations. The models are supported by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Peter W. Graham , Bart Horn , Surjeet Rajendran , Gonzalo Torroba

We consider the addition to the Standard Model of a scalar $SU(2)$ multiplet $\Delta_n$ with dimension $n$ going from $1$ to $6$. The multiplet $\Delta_n$ is assumed to have null vacuum expectation value and an arbitrary (free) hypercharge.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 André Milagre , Darius Jurčiukonis , Luís Lavoura

Investigation of the structure of the Standard Model effective potential at very large field strengths opens a window towards new phenomena and can reveal properties of the UV completion of the SM. The map of the lifetimes of the vacua of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki , Pawel Olszewski