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We investigate the properties of stars participating in double compact star merger events considering interacting model of stable strange quark matter. We model the matter making it compatible with the recent astrophysical observations of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Anil Kumar , Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha

Using a general solution-generating technique for electrically charged relativistic stars with spherical symmetry, we derive a new bound on the mass-radius ratio. This compactness bound is based on the already established bounds for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Cristian Stelea , Marina-Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu

We introduce a rigorous and general framework to study systematically self-gravitating elastic materials within general relativity, and apply it to investigate the existence and viability, including radial stability, of spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Artur Alho , José Natário , Paolo Pani , Guilherme Raposo

We parameterize the core of compact spherical star configurations by a mass ($m_x$) and a radius ($r_x$) and study the resulting admissible areas in the total-mass vs. total-radius plane. The employed fiducial equation-of-state models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Rico Zöllner , Burkhard Kämpfer

We perform a detailed physical analysis for a class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell equations. The linear equation of state consistent with quark stars has been incorporated in the model. The physical analysis of the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jefta M. Sunzu , Sunil D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

Microscopic calculations of neutron matter based on nuclear interactions derived from chiral effective field theory, combined with the recent observation of a 1.97 +- 0.04 M_sun neutron star, constrain the equation of state of neutron-rich…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 K. Hebeler , J. M. Lattimer , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

Recent advances in nuclear theory combined with new astrophysical observations have led to the need for specific theoretical models that actually apply to phenomena on dense-matter physics. At the same time, quantum chromodynamics (QCD)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Takol Tangphati , Ayan Banerjee , Anirudh Pradhan

In this chapter we will introduce an effective equation of state (EoS) model based on polytropes that serves to study the so called "mass twins" scenario, where two compact stars have approximately the same mass but (significant for…

We investigate the influence of spatially inhomogeneous chiral symmetry-breaking condensates in a magnetic field background on the equation of state for compact stellar objects. After building a hybrid star composed of nuclear and quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 S. Carignano , E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera , L. Paulucci

In this work, a detailed investigation of compact stars composed of deconfined quark matter with finite strange quark mass ($m_s \neq 0$) admixed with dark energy is presented. The quark sector is modeled using the MIT bag model equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Rohit Roy , Koushik Ballav Goswami , Debadri Bhattacharjee , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

We find new exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations which are relevant in the description of highly compact stellar objects. The relativistic star is charged and anisotropic with a quark equation of state. Exact solutions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 D. Kileba Matondo , S. D. Maharaj

We present a model of compact stars with a dark matter core. The hadronic equation of state is based on the parity doublet model and does not present a phase transition to quark matter. Instead, a strong first-order phase transition to dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-15 David Alvarez-Castillo , Michał Marczenko

(abridged) We construct quark-diquark equations of state using the quark mass density-dependent formalism. A region inside a $2-D$ parameter space in which this matter is absolutely stable is identified. Motivated by the reported…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Lugones , J. E. Horvath

We study compact star made of degenerate hidden sector nucleons which will be a candidate for cold dark matter. A hidden sector like QCD is considered, and as the low energy effective theory we take (hidden sector) $ SU(2) $ chiral sigma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Shinji Maedan

In the context of the standard model of particle physics, there is a definite upper limit to the density of stable compact stars. However, if there is a deeper layer of constituents, below that of quarks and leptons, stability may be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 F. Sandin

By assuming a particular mass function we find new exact solutions to the Einstein field equations with an anisotropic matter distribution. The solutions are shown to be relevant for the description of compact stars. A distinguishing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Sharma , S. D. Maharaj

The main focus of this paper is to discuss the solutions of Einstein-Maxwell's field equations for compact stars study. We have chosen the MIT bag model equation of state for the pressure-energy density relationship and conformal Killing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 M. Farasat Shamir

In the present investigation compact stellar models are dealt with in the framework of the modified gravity theory, specifically of $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ type. We have considered that the compact objects are following a spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Ines G. Salako , Chayan Ranjit , M. Khlopov , Saibal Ray , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

We have computed the properties of compact objects like neutron stars based on equation of state (EOS) deduced from a core-envelope model of superdense stars. Such superdense stars have been studied by solving the Einstein's equation based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 A. C. Khunt , V. O. Thomas , P. C. Vinodkumar

The Chandrasekhar limit for strange stars described by a linear equation of state (describing quark matter with density-dependent quark masses) is evaluated. The maximum mass and radius of the star depend on the fundamental constants and on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng