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In the governance of the shared mobility market of a city or of a metropolitan area, there are two conflicting principles: 1) the healthy competition between multiple platforms, such as between Uber and Lyft in the United States, and 2)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-29 Xiaotong Guo , Ao Qu , Hongmou Zhang , Peyman Noursalehi , Jinhua Zhao

Understanding city-scale vehicular mobility and trip patterns is essential to addressing many problems, from transportation and pollution to public safety, among others. Using spatio-temporal analysis of vehicular mobility, promising…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Roozbeh Ketabi , Babak Alipour , Ahmed Helmy

After a decade of on-demand mobility services that change spatial behaviors in metropolitan areas, the Shared Autonomous Vehicle (SAV) service is expected to increase traffic congestion and unequal access to transport services. A paradigm…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Ronit Purian , Daniel Polani

The design of integrated mobility-on-demand services requires jointly considering the interactions between traveler choice behavior and operators' operation policies to design a financially sustainable pricing scheme. However, most existing…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-09 Tai-Yu Ma , Sylvain Klein

Predictive policing systems that allocate patrol resources based solely on predicted crime risk can unintentionally amplify racial disparities through feedback driven data bias. We present FASE, a Fairness Aware Spatiotemporal Event Graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Pronob Kumar Barman , Pronoy Kumar Barman , Plaban Kumar Barman , Rohan Mandar Salvi

With the acceleration of urbanization, traffic forecasting has become an essential role in smart city construction. In the context of spatio-temporal prediction, the key lies in how to model the dependencies of sensors. However, existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Qian Ma , Zijian Zhang , Xiangyu Zhao , Haoliang Li , Hongwei Zhao , Yiqi Wang , Zitao Liu , Wanyu Wang

Public transit systems are the backbone of urban mobility systems in the era of urbanization. The design of transit schedules is important for the efficient and sustainable operation of public transit. However, previous studies usually…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-15 Xiaotong Guo , Baichuan Mo , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Shenhao Wang , Jinhua Zhao

Accurately predicting the real-life performance of algorithms solving the Dial-a-Ride Problem (DARP) in the context of Mobility on Demand (MoD) systems with ridesharing requires evaluating them on representative instances. However, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 David Fiedler , Jan Mrkos

Optimizing shared vehicle systems (bike/scooter/car/ride-sharing) is more challenging compared to traditional resource allocation settings due to the presence of \emph{complex network externalities} -- changes in the demand/supply at any…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Siddhartha Banerjee , Daniel Freund , Thodoris Lykouris

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) including foundation models (FMs), are increasingly transforming human society, with smart city driving the evolution of urban living.Meanwhile, vehicle crowdsensing (VCS) has emerged as a key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Bokeng Zheng , Bo Rao , Tianxiang Zhu , Chee Wei Tan , Jingpu Duan , Zhi Zhou , Xu Chen , Xiaoxi Zhang

Reliable short-term demand forecasting is essential for managing shared micro-mobility services and ensuring responsive, user-centered operations. This study introduces T-STAR (Two-stage Spatial and Temporal Adaptive contextual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jingyi Cheng , Gonçalo Homem de Almeida Correia , Oded Cats , Shadi Sharif Azadeh

The potential of an efficient ride-sharing scheme to significantly reduce traffic congestion, lower emission level, as well as facilitating the introduction of smart cities has been widely demonstrated. This positive thrust however is faced…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Tal Altshuler , Rachel Katoshevski , Yoram Shiftan

Cooperative vehicle safety (CVS) systems operate based on broadcast of vehicle position and safety information to neighboring cars. The communication medium of CVS is a vehicular ad-hoc network. One of the main challenges in large scale…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-06-05 Neda Nasiriani , Yaser P. Fallah , Hariharan Krishnan

We study real-time routing policies in smart transit systems, where the platform has a combination of cars and high-capacity vehicles (e.g., buses or shuttles) and seeks to serve a set of incoming trip requests. The platform can use its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-22 Siddhartha Banerjee , Chamsi Hssaine , Noémie Périvier , Samitha Samaranayake

Bike-sharing systems (BSS) are key components of urban mobility, promoting active travel and complementing public transport. This paper presents a flexible, data-driven framework for optimizing BSS station placement. Existing methods…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Jordi Grau-Escolano , David Duran-Rodas , Julian Vicens

Spatiotemporal data mining (STDM) has a wide range of applications in various complex physical systems (CPS), i.e., transportation, manufacturing, healthcare, etc. Among all the proposed methods, the Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Junfeng Wu , Hadjer Benmeziane , Kaoutar El Maghraoui , Liu Liu , Yinan Wang

Ride-hailing platforms (e.g., Uber, Lyft) have transformed urban mobility by enabling ride-sharing, which holds considerable promise for reducing both travel costs and total vehicle miles traveled (VMT). However, the fragmentation of these…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-27 Xin Dong , Jose Ventura , Vikash V. Gayah

An urban planner might design the spatial layout of transportation amenities so as to improve accessibility for underserved communities -- a fairness objective. However, implementing such a design might trigger processes of neighborhood…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 J. Carlos Martínez Mori , Zhanzhan Zhao

Full-body motion tracking plays an essential role in AR/VR applications, bridging physical and virtual interactions. However, it is challenging to reconstruct realistic and diverse full-body poses based on sparse signals obtained by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Shuting Zhao , Zeyu Xiao , Xinrong Chen

Among various region embedding methods, graph-based region relation learning models stand out, owing to their strong structure representation ability for encoding spatial correlations with graph neural networks. Despite their effectiveness,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Qianru Zhang , Chao Huang , Lianghao Xia , Zheng Wang , Zhonghang Li , Siuming Yiu