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Sparse polynomial approximation has become indispensable for approximating smooth, high- or infinite-dimensional functions from limited samples. This is a key task in computational science and engineering, e.g., surrogate modelling in…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-08 Ben Adcock , Simone Brugiapaglia , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga

We consider the problem of checking whether an elliptic curve defined over a given number field has complex multiplication. We study two polynomial time algorithms for this problem, one randomized and the other deterministic. The randomized…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis Charles

We present a generic algorithm for computing discrete logarithms in a finite abelian p-group H, improving the Pohlig-Hellman algorithm and its generalization to noncyclic groups by Teske. We then give a direct method to compute a basis for…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-05 Andrew V. Sutherland

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in leveraging deep learning and neural networks to address scientific problems, particularly in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, many neural network-based methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Adrian Celaya , Keegan Kirk , David Fuentes , Beatrice Riviere

Multi-dimensional distributions of discrete data that resemble ellipsoids arise in numerous areas of science, statistics, and computational geometry. We describe a complete algebraic algorithm to determine the quadratic form specifying the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Rafey Anwar , Madeline Hamilton , Pavel Nadolsky

Relativistic dynamics of a charged particle in time-dependent electromagnetic fields has theoretical significance and a wide range of applications. It is often multi-scale and requires accurate long-term numerical simulations using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ruili Zhang , Yulei Wang , Yang He , Jianyuan Xiao , Jian Liu , Hong Qin , Yifa Tang

Recent breakthrough methods \cite{gggz,joux,bgjt} on computing discrete logarithms in small characteristic finite fields share an interesting feature in common with the earlier medium prime function field sieve method \cite{jl}. To solve…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-27 Ming-Deh Huang , Anand Kumar Narayanan

Ellipse and ellipsoid fitting has been extensively researched and widely applied. Although traditional fitting methods provide accurate estimation of ellipse parameters in the low-noise case, their performance is compromised when the noise…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-12-10 Jieqi Yu , Sanjeev R. Kulkarni , H. Vincent Poor

In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in using deep learning and neural networks to tackle scientific problems, particularly in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, many neural network-based methods, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Adrian Celaya , Yimo Wang , David Fuentes , Beatrice Riviere

Neural networks have shown significant potential in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). While deep networks are capable of approximating complex functions, direct one-shot training often faces limitations in both accuracy and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Mingxing Weng , Zhiping Mao , Jie Shen

In this paper we propose a finite element method for solving elliptic equations with the observational Dirichlet boundary data which may subject to random noises. The method is based on the weak formulation of Lagrangian multiplier. We show…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-20 Zhiming Chen , Rui Tuo , Wenlong Zhang

We introduce a class of iterated integrals, defined through a set of linearly independent integration kernels on elliptic curves. As a direct generalisation of multiple polylogarithms, we construct our set of integration kernels ensuring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Johannes Broedel , Claude Duhr , Falko Dulat , Lorenzo Tancredi

Computing a basis for the exponent lattice of algebraic numbers is a basic problem in the field of computational number theory with applications to many other areas. The main cost of a well-known algorithm…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Tao Zheng

We present a specialized point-counting algorithm for a class of elliptic curves over F\_{p^2} that includes reductions of quadratic Q-curves modulo inert primes and, more generally, any elliptic curve over F\_{p^2} with a low-degree…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 François Morain , Charlotte Scribot , Benjamin Smith

Isogenies, the mappings of elliptic curves, have become a useful tool in cryptology. These mathematical objects have been proposed for use in computing pairings, constructing hash functions and random number generators, and analyzing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-10-29 Daniel Shumow

This note constructs a local generalized finite element basis for elliptic problems with heterogeneous and highly varying coefficients. The basis functions are solutions of local problems on vertex patches. The error of the corresponding…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-15 Axel Malqvist , Daniel Peterseim

In this paper we consider systems of partial (multidimensional) linear difference equations. Specifically, such systems arise in scientific computing under discretization of linear partial differential equations and in computational high…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 V. P. Gerdt

A new method is proposed for integrating the equations of motion of an elastic filament. In the standard finite-difference and finite-element formulations the continuum equations of motion are discretized in space and time, but it is then…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anthony JC Ladd , Gaurav Misra

Symmetric elliptic integrals, which have been used as replacements for Legendre's integrals in recent integral tables and computer codes, are homogeneous functions of three or four variables. When some of the variables are much larger than…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Bille C. Carlson , John L. Gustafson

In this paper, we continue the recent work of Fukshansky and Maharaj on lattices from elliptic curves over finite fields. We show that there exist bases formed by minimal vectors for these lattices except only one case. We also compute…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-13 Min Sha