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相关论文: Exponential Observation Error in Boundary Region

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Laplace's first law of errors, which states that the frequency of an error can be represented as an exponential function of the error magnitude, was overlooked for many decades but was recently shown to describe the statistical behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Lucianno Defaveri , Eli Barkai

We propose a rigorous decomposition of predictive error, highlighting that not all 'irreducible' error is genuinely immutable. Many domains stand to benefit from iterative enhancements in measurement, construct validity, and modeling. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Jiani Yan , Charles Rahal

Transformers used for evidence-grounded question answering with binary adjudication (e.g., support/refute or yes/no) can be highly sensitive to the order in which exchangeable evidence is presented, producing dispersion across permutations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Leon Chlon , Ahmed Karim , Maggie Chlon , MarcAntonio Awada

Limited overlap between treated and control groups is a key challenge in observational analysis. Standard approaches like trimming importance weights can reduce variance but introduce a fundamental bias. We propose a sensitivity framework…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Yuanzhe Ma , Yian Huang , Hongseok Namkoong

The analysis of random coding error exponents pertaining to erasure/list decoding, due to Forney, is revisited. Instead of using Jensen's inequality as well as some other inequalities in the derivation, we demonstrate that an exponentially…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Neri Merhav

We consider the discrete memoryless degraded broadcast channels with feedback. We prove that the error probability of decoding tends to one exponentially for rates outside the capacity region and derive an explicit lower bound of this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Yasutada Oohama

It is frequently asserted that in a chaotic system two initially close points will separate at an exponential rate governed by the largest global Lyapunov exponent. Local Lyapunov exponents, however, are more directly relevant to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Matthew B. Kennel , Henry D. I. Abarbanel , J. J. "Sid" Sidorowich

This paper develops a new exponential forgetting algorithm that can prevent so-called the estimator windup problem, while retaining fast convergence speed. To investigate the properties of the proposed forgetting algorithm, boundedness of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-09 Hyo-Sang Shin , Hae-In Lee

We prove risk bounds for binary classification in high-dimensional settings when the sample size is allowed to be smaller than the dimensionality of the training set observations. In particular, we prove upper bounds for both 'compressive…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-29 Ata Kaban , Robert J. Durrant

An adjustable algorithm of exclusion of conditional equations with excessive residuals is proposed. The criteria applied in the algorithm use variable exclusion limits which decrease as the number of equations goes down. The algorithm is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-06-25 I. I. Nikiforov

This paper studies distributed binary test of statistical independence under communication (information bits) constraints. While testing independence is very relevant in various applications, distributed independence test is particularly…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-29 Sebastian Espinosa , Jorge F. Silva , Pablo Piantanida

The paper focuses on general properties of parametric minimum contrast estimators. The quality of estimation is measured in terms of the rate function related to the contrast, thus allowing to derive exponential risk bounds invariant with…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-01-07 Yuri Golubev , Vladimir Spokoiny

We are concerned with the problem of detecting a single change point in the model parameters of time series data generated from an exponential family. In contrast to the existing literature, we allow that the true location of the change…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-07 Cassandra Milbradt

Binary measurements arise naturally in a variety of statistical and engineering applications. They may be inherent to the problem---e.g., in determining the relationship between genetics and the presence or absence of a disease---or they…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Richard Baraniuk , Simon Foucart , Deanna Needell , Yaniv Plan , Mary Wootters

In the Full-Reference Image Quality Assessment context, Mean Opinion Score values represent subjective evaluations based on retinal perception, while objective metrics assess the reproduced image on the display. Bridging these subjective…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-04 Paolo Giannitrapani , Elio D. Di Claudio , Giovanni Jacovitti

The most general form of a marginal extended perturbation in a two-dimensional system is deduced from scaling considerations. It includes as particular cases extended perturbations decaying either from a surface, a line or a point for which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Turban , B. Berche

In this paper we consider the statistical inference of the unknown parameter of an exponential distribution based on the time truncated data. The time truncated data occurs quite often in the reliability analysis for type-I or hybrid…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-06 Arnab Koley , Debasis Kundu

We study how macroscopic observational constraints restrict admissible microscopic explanatory structures when no intrinsic order or dynamics is assumed a priori. Starting from an unordered collection of measurement outcomes, we formulate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Akihisa Ichiki

We analyze the limits inherent to the inverse reconstruction of a pairwise Ising spin glass based on susceptibility propagation. We establish the conditions under which the susceptibility propagation algorithm is able to reconstruct the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Enzo Marinari , Valery Van Kerrebroeck

Information divergence functions play a critical role in statistics and information theory. In this paper we show that a non-parametric f-divergence measure can be used to provide improved bounds on the minimum binary classification…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Visar Berisha , Alan Wisler , Alfred O. Hero , Andreas Spanias