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We address the interplay between dimension and quantum anomaly on the breathing mode frequency of a strongly interacting Fermi gas harmonically trapped at zero temperature. Using a beyond mean-field, Gaussian pair fluctuation theory, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Umberto Toniolo , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

An important tool for understanding the effects of interactions in harmonically trapped atomic gases is the examination of their collective modes. One such mode is the breathing or monopole mode, which is special as it is constrained to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jeff Maki

The contact is an important concept that characterizes the universal properties of a strongly interacting quantum gas. It appears in both thermodynamic (energy, pressure, etc.) and dynamic quantities (radio-frequency and Bragg…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Yi-Cai Zhang , Shizhong Zhang

Motivated by the recent experimental progresses in the study of p-wave resonant Fermi gas, we investigate the normal state properties of such a gas close to a p-wave scattering resonance. We calculate the universal equation of state and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Juan Yao , Shizhong Zhang

Using radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy, we measure the $p$-wave contacts in a Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms near the $p$-wave Feshbach resonance. The RF spectrum exhibits clear asymptotic behavior, characterized by $\tilde{\omega}^{-1/2}$ and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Kenta Nagase , Soki Oshima , Hikaru Takahashi , Takashi Mukaiyama

A two-dimensional (2D) harmonically trapped interacting Fermi gas is anticipated to exhibit a quantum anomaly and possesses a breathing mode at frequencies different from a classical scale invariant value $\omega_{B}=2\omega_{\perp}$, where…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Hui Hu , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Umberto Toniolo , Lianyi He , Xia-Ji Liu

We observe collective oscillations of a trapped, degenerate Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms at a magnetic field just above a Feshbach resonance, where the two-body physics does not support a bound state. The gas exhibits a radial breathing mode…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kinast , S. L. Hemmer , M. E. Gehm , A. Turlapov , J. E. Thomas

In this work we examine the breathing mode of a strongly interacting two-dimensional Fermi gas and the role of temperature on the anomalous breaking of scale invariance. By calculating the equation of state with different many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

In this letter, we investigate the properties of a strongly interacting spinless Fermi gas close to a $p$-wave resonance. We show that the universal properties at a $p$-wave resonance are captured by two contacts, which are related…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Zhenhua Yu , Joseph H. Thywissen , Shizhong Zhang

Thermodynamics provides powerful constraints on physical and chemical systems in equilibrium. However, non-equilibrium dynamics depends explicitly on microscopic properties, requiring an understanding beyond thermodynamics. Remarkably, in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-15 C. Luciuk , S. Trotzky , S. Smale , Zhenhua Yu , Shizhong Zhang , J. H. Thywissen

Single-component ultracold atomic Fermi gases are usually described using noninteracting many-fermion models. However, recent experiments reached a regime where $p$-wave interactions among identical fermionic atoms are important. In this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Gianluca Bertaina , Marco G. Tarallo , Sebastiano Pilati

We present an experimental investigation of collective oscillations in harmonically trapped Fermi gases through the crossover from two to three dimensions. Specifically, we measure the frequency of the radial monopole or breathing mode as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-26 T. Peppler , P. Dyke , M. Zamorano , S. Hoinka , C. J. Vale

For two-dimensional (2D) atomic Fermi gases in harmonic traps, the SO(2,1) symmetry is broken by the interatomic interaction explicitly via the contact correlation operator. Consequently the frequency of the breathing mode $\omega_B$ of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Chao Gao , Zhenhua Yu

We study the stability of p-wave superfluidity against quantum fluctuations in two-dimensional Fermi gases near a p-wave Feshbach resonance . An analysis is carried out in the limit when the interchannel coupling is strong. By investigating…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We study the dependence of the $p$-wave contact on the Fermi temperature $T_F$ and reduced temperature $T/T_F$ based on the number of closed-channel molecules. From the anisotropic pattern of dissociated molecules, we resolve the narrow…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Kenta Nagase , Hikaru Takahashi , Soki Oshima , Takashi Mukaiyama

We theoretically investigate strong-coupling and finite temperature effects on the p-wave contacts, as well as the asymptotic behavior of the momentum distribution in large momentum region in a one-component Fermi gas with a tunable p-wave…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

We propose to use a two-species Fermi gas with the interspecies s-wave Feshbach resonance to realize p-wave superfluidity in two dimensions. By confining one species of fermions in a two-dimensional plane immersed in the background…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Yusuke Nishida

We report on experimental investigations of longitudinal collective oscillations in a highly elongated, harmonically trapped two-component Fermi gas with resonantly tuned s-wave interactions ('unitary Fermi gas'). We focus on higher-nodal…

We study the Higgs mode of a strongly-interacting Fermi gas in the crossover regime between a fermionic and bosonic superfluid. By periodically modulating the interaction strength of the gas, we parametrically excite the Higgs mode and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Andreas Kell , Moritz Breyer , Daniel Eberz , Michael Köhl

We study the relationship between Tan's contact parameter and the macroscopic dynamic properties of an ultracold trapped gas, such as the frequencies of the collective oscillations and the propagation of sound in one-dimensional (1D)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yun Li , Sandro Stringari
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