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Trajectory planning for autonomous cars can be addressed by primitive-based methods, which encode nonlinear dynamical system behavior into automata. In this paper, we focus on optimal trajectory planning. Since, typically, multiple criteria…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-26 Matheus V. A. Pedrosa , Patrick Scheffe , Bassam Alrifaee , Kathrin Flaßkamp

Sampling-based planning algorithms are the most common probabilistically complete algorithms and are widely used on many robot platforms. Within this class of algorithms, many variants have been proposed over the last 20 years, yet there is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Mark Moll , Ioan A. Sucan , Lydia E. Kavraki

Developing an intelligent vehicle which can perform human-like actions requires the ability to learn basic driving skills from a large amount of naturalistic driving data. The algorithms will become efficient if we could decompose the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Boyang Wang , Jianwei Gong , Ruizeng Zhang , Huiyan Chen

Humans often demonstrate diverse behaviors due to their personal preferences, for instance, related to their individual execution style or personal margin for safety. In this paper, we consider the problem of integrating both path and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Armin Avaei , Linda van der Spaa , Luka Peternel , Jens Kober

Considering the driving habits which are learned from the naturalistic driving data in the path-tracking system can significantly improve the acceptance of intelligent vehicles. Therefore, the goal of this paper is to generate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Boyang Wang , Zirui Li , Jianwei Gong , Yidi Liu , Huiyan Chen , Chao Lu

Background The development of a simulation model of full body reaching tasks that can predict endeffector trajectories and joint excursions consistent with experimental data is a non-trivial task. Because of the kinematic redundancy…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-08-10 Daohang Sha , James S Thomas

Numerous methods for human activity recognition have been proposed in the past two decades. Many of these methods are based on sparse representation, which describes the whole video content by a set of local features. Trajectories, being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Pejman Habashi , Boubakeur Boufama , Imran Shafiq Ahmad

An emerging line of work has shown that machine-learned predictions are useful to warm-start algorithms for discrete optimization problems, such as bipartite matching. Previous studies have shown time complexity bounds proportional to some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Shinsaku Sakaue , Taihei Oki

Robot motion planning involves computing a sequence of valid robot configurations that take the robot from its initial state to a goal state. Solving a motion planning problem optimally using analytical methods is proven to be PSPACE-Hard.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Naman Shah , Abhyudaya Srinet , Siddharth Srivastava

Effective close-proximity human-robot interaction (CP-HRI) requires robots to be able to both efficiently perform tasks as well as adapt to human behavior and preferences. However, this ability is mediated by many, sometimes competing,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Sam Scheele , Pierce Howell , Harish Ravichandar

Probabilistic representations of movement primitives open important new possibilities for machine learning in robotics. These representations are able to capture the variability of the demonstrations from a teacher as a probability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Sebastian Gomez-Gonzalez , Gerhard Neumann , Bernhard Schölkopf , Jan Peters

While modern policy optimization methods can do complex manipulation from sensory data, they struggle on problems with extended time horizons and multiple sub-goals. On the other hand, task and motion planning (TAMP) methods scale to long…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Michael James McDonald , Dylan Hadfield-Menell

For efficient and safe autonomous driving, it is essential that autonomous vehicles can predict the motion of other traffic agents. While highly accurate, current motion prediction models often impose significant challenges in terms of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Alexander Prutsch , Horst Bischof , Horst Possegger

This paper presents a learning-augmented trajectory planning framework for cooperative unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) handover missions. While centralized trajectory optimization ensures dynamic feasibility…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Jingshan Chen , Bochen Yu , Henrik Ebel , Peter Eberhard

Predicting multimodal future behavior of traffic participants is essential for robotic vehicles to make safe decisions. Existing works explore to directly predict future trajectories based on latent features or utilize dense goal candidates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Shaoshuai Shi , Li Jiang , Dengxin Dai , Bernt Schiele

Intelligent interaction with the real world requires robotic agents to jointly reason over high-level plans and low-level controls. Task and motion planning (TAMP) addresses this by combining symbolic planning and continuous trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Denis Shcherba , Eckart Cobo-Briesewitz , Cornelius V. Braun , Marc Toussaint

Acquiring new robot motor skills is cumbersome, as learning a skill from scratch and without prior knowledge requires the exploration of a large space of motor configurations. Accordingly, for learning a new task, time could be saved by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Svenja Stark , Jan Peters , Elmar Rueckert

The efficiency of sampling-based motion planning brings wide application in autonomous mobile robots. The conventional rapidly exploring random tree (RRT) algorithm and its variants have gained significant successes, but there are still…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Ying Zhang , Heyong Wang , Maoliang Yin , Jiankun Wang , Changchun Hua

Roboticists compare robot motions for tasks such as parameter tuning, troubleshooting, and deciding between possible motions. However, most existing visualization tools are designed for individual motions and lack the features necessary to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Yeping Wang , Alexander Peseckis , Zelong Jiang , Michael Gleicher

Human-robot collaboration is on the rise. Robots need to increasingly improve the efficiency and smoothness with which they assist humans by properly anticipating a human's intention. To do so, prediction models need to increase their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Shuangda Duan , Longxin Chen , Hongmin Wu , Yaxiang Wang , Xuan Zhao , Juan Rojas