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We perform a statistical analysis of experimental fully developed turbulence longitudinal velocity data in the Fourier space. We address the controversial issue of statistical intermittency of spatial Fourier modes by acting on the finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Chevillard , N. Mazellier , C. Poulain , Y. Gagne , C. Baudet

In this paper we propose a new analytical preintegration theory for graph-based sensor fusion with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) and a camera (or other aiding sensors).Rather than using discrete sampling of the measurement dynamics as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Kevin Eckenhoff , Patrick Geneva , Guoquan Huang

The time-symmetric formalism endows the weak measurement and its outcome, the weak value,many unique features. In particular, it allows a direct tomography of quantum states without resort to complicated reconstruction algorithms and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Liang Xu , Huichao Xu , Tao Jiang , Feixiang Xu , Kaimin Zheng , Ben Wang , Aonan Zhang , Lijian Zhang

Quantum state tomography is a fundamental tool in quantum information processing. It allows us to estimate the state of a quantum system by measuring different observables on many identically prepared copies of the system. This is, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Carlos A. Riofrío

Seismic waves are the most sensitive probe of the Earth's interior we have. With the dense data sets available in exploration, images of subsurface structures can be obtained through processes such as migration. Unfortunately, relating…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 R. B. Schlottmann

In this paper, we consider Carleman estimates and inverse problems for the coupled quantitative thermoacoustic equations. In Part I, we establish Carleman estimates for the coupled quantitative thermoacoustic equations by assuming that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-06 Yunxia Shang , Shumin Li

The utilization of a reverberant shear wave field in shear wave elastography has emerged as a promising technique for achieving robust shear wave speed (SWS) estimation. However, accurately measuring SWS within such a complex wave field…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Hamidreza Asemani , Irteza Enan Kabir , Juvenal Ormachea , Marvin M Doyley , Jannick P Rolland , Kevin J Parker

A novel extension of Independent Component and Independent Vector Analysis for blind extraction/separation of one or several sources from time-varying mixtures is proposed. The mixtures are assumed to be separable source-by-source in series…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-12 Zbyněk Koldovský , Václav Kautský , Petr Tichavský

Spectrum of the volume integral operator of the three-dimensional electromagnetic scattering is analyzed. The operator has both continuous essential spectrum, which dominates at lower frequencies, and discrete eigenvalues, which spread out…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil V. Budko , Alexander B. Samokhin

Wave-particle duality and complementarity principle stand at the conceptual core of quantum theory in its orthodox Copenhagen interpretation. They imply that the wave behavior and particle behavior of quantum objects are mutually exclusive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Zhi-Yuan Li

Interferometers play an increasingly important role for spatially resolved observations. If employed at full potential, interferometry can probe an enormous dynamic range in spatial scale. Interpretation of the observed visibilities…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Brinch , C. P. Dullemond

A theoretical proposal that Coulomb-coupled quantum dots can be used as quantum probes to determine the temperature of a sample (i.e., an electronic reservoir) is proposed. Through the regulation of the positive or negative voltage bias in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yanchao Zhang , Jincan Chen

The outcome statistics of an informationally complete quantum measurement for a system in a given state can be used to evaluate the ensemble expectation of any linear operator in the same state, by averaging a function of the outcomes that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-21 G. M. D'Ariano , D. F. Magnani , P. Perinotti

Existing algorithms for fitting the parameters of a sinusoid to noisy discrete time observations are not always successful due to initial value sensitivity and other issues. This paper demonstrates the techniques of FIR filtering, Fast…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-08-27 Francis J. O'Brien, , Nathan Johnnie

A generic qubit unitary operator affected by depolarizing noise is duplicated and inserted in a quantum switch process realizing a superposition of causal orders. The characterization of the resulting switched quantum channel is worked out…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Francois Chapeau-Blondeau

Measurement of the velocity field in thermal-hydraulic experiments is of great importance for phenomena interpretation and code validation. Direct measurement employing Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is challenging in some multiphase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Xicheng Wang , YiMeng Chan , KinWing Wong , Dmitry Grishchenko , Pavel Kudinov

An exact invariant operator of time-dependent coupled oscillators is derived using the Liouville-von Neumann equation. The unitary relation between this invariant and the invariant of two uncoupled simple harmonic oscillators is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Jeong Ryeol Choi

Several on-going and future experiments use a Stokes polarimeter (i.e. a rotating wave plate followed by a steady polarizer and by an unpolarized detector) to measure the small polarized component of the Cosmic Microwave Background. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Maria Salatino , Paolo de Bernardis

Fundamental topological phenomena in condensed matter physics are associated with a quantized electromagnetic response in units of fundamental constants. Recently, it has been predicted theoretically that the time-reversal invariant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Joseph Maciejko , Xiao-Liang Qi , H. Dennis Drew , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We develop a representation of reverse-time migration in terms of Fourier integral operators the canonical relations of which are graphs. Through the dyadic parabolic decomposition of phase space, we obtain the solution of the wave equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-24 Fredrik Andersson , Maarten V. de Hoop , Herwig Wendt