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Today, a large fraction of Internet traffic is originated by Content Providers (CPs) such as content distribution networks and hyper-giants. To cope with the increasing demand for content, CPs deploy massively distributed infrastructures.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-02-08 Benjamin Frank , Ingmar Poese , Georgios Smaragdakis , Steve Uhlig , Anja Feldmann

Event-triggered control (ETC) is claimed to provide enormous reductions in sampling frequency when compared to periodic sampling, but little is formally known about its generated traffic. This work shows that ETC can exhibit very complex,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-11 Gabriel de Albuquerque Gleizer , Manuel Mazo

Traffic congestion across the world has reached chronic levels. Despite many technological disruptions, one of the most fundamental and widely used functions within traffic modelling, the volume delay function, has seen little in the way of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-05 Gerard Casey , Bingyu Zhao , Krishna Kumar , Kenichi Soga

Modeling and congestion mitigation of mixed-autonomy traffic systems consisting of human-driven vehicles (HVs) and autonomous vehicles (AVs) have become increasingly critical with the rapid development of autonomous driving technology. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Yihuai Zhang , Huan Yu

Public special events, like sports games, concerts and festivals are well known to create disruptions in transportation systems, often catching the operators by surprise. Although these are usually planned well in advance, their impact is…

Many special events, including sport games and concerts, often cause surges in demand and congestion for transit systems. Therefore, it is important for transit providers to understand their impact on disruptions, delays, and fare revenues.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-11 Tejas Santanam , Anthony Trasatti , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Hanyu Zhang

Temporal networks are increasingly being used to model the interactions of complex systems. Most studies require the temporal aggregation of edges (or events) into discrete time steps to perform analysis. In this article we describe a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Andrew Mellor

Emergence of various types of services has brought about explosive growth of traffic as well as diversified traffic characteristics in the cellular networks. To have a comprehensive understanding of the influences caused by various traffic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Le Yang , Fu-Chun Zheng , Shi Jin

Understanding crowd behaviors in a large social event is crucial for event management. Passive WiFi sensing, by collecting WiFi probe requests sent from mobile devices, provides a better way to monitor crowds compared with people counters…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Yuren Zhou , Billy Pik Lik Lau , Zann Koh , Chau Yuen , Benny Kai Kiat Ng

The dynamics of pedestrian crowds has been studied intensively in recent years, both theoretically and empirically. However, in many situations pedestrian crowds are rather static, e.g. due to jamming near bottlenecks or queueing at ticket…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-02 C. Arita , A. Schadschneider

Regime shifts are quite common in complex systems like cell regulations, disease transmissions, ecosystems, marine ice instability, etc. Several statistical indicators known as early warning signals (EWS) have been theorized to anticipate…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-18 Shankha Narayan Chattopadhyay , Arvind Kumar Gupta

The simulation of the dynamical behavior of pedestrians and crowds in spatial structures is a consolidated research and application context that still presents challenges for researchers in different fields and disciplines. Despite…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Giuseppe Vizzari , Stefania Bandini

Intersections are one of the main sources of congestion and hence, it is important to understand traffic behavior at intersections. Particularly, in developing countries with high vehicle density, mixed traffic type, and lane-less driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Debaditya Roy , K. Naveen Kumar , C. Krishna Mohan

The treatment of mobile and simultaneous critical urban events requires effective actions by the appropriate authorities. Additionally it implies communication challenges in the speed and accuracy of their occurrence by the entities, as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Everaldo Andrade , Aldri Santos , Paulo Maciel , Fernando Matos

Public transportation is a fundamental infrastructure for the daily mobility in cities. Although its capacity is prepared for the usual demand, congestion may rise when huge crowds concentrate in special events such as massive…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Aleix Bassolas , Riccardo Gallotti , Fabio Lamanna , Maxime Lenormand , Jose J. Ramasco

Automated passenger counting (APC) technology is central to many aspects of the public transit experience. APC information informs public transit planners about utilization in a public transit system and operations about dynamic…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Alex Haig , Shirley Anugrah Hayati , Anthony Tomasic

With the increased focus on making cities "smarter", we see an upsurge in investment in sensing technologies embedded in the urban infrastructure. The deployment of GPS sensors aboard taxis and buses, smartcards replacing paper tickets, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-05 Kasthuri Jayarajah , Vigneshwaran Subbaraju , Noel Athaide , Lakmal Meegahapola , Andrew Tan , Archan Misra

The communication devices have produced digital traces for their users either voluntarily or not. This type of collective data can give powerful indications that are affecting the urban systems design and development. In this study mobile…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Suhad Faisal Behadili , Cyrille Bertelle , Loay E. George

Analysis of the dynamic relationship between traffic accident events and road network topology based on connectivity and graph analytics offers a new approach to identifying, ranking and profiling traffic accident high risk-locations at…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Iyke Maduako , Elijah Ebinne , Victus Uzodinma , Chukwuma Okolie , Emmanuel Chiemelu

The study of crowd dynamics is interesting because of the various self-organization phenomena resulting from the interactions of many pedestrians, which may improve or obstruct their flow. Besides formation of lanes of uniform walking…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Anders Johansson , Dirk Helbing , Habib Z. Al-Abideen , Salim Al-Bosta
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