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The Skyrme model is reconsidered from an effective theory point of view. From the most general chiral Lagrangian up to including terms of order $p^4$, $N_c$ and $\delta m^2$ ($\delta m\equiv m_s-m$), new interactions, which have never been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koji Harada , Yohei Mitsunari , Nao-aki Yamashita

We study the transient dynamics of a viscous liquid contained in a narrow gap between a rigid surface and a parallel elastic plate. The elastic plate is deformed due to an externally applied time-varying pressure-field. We model the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Arie Tulchinsky , Amir D. Gat

Motivated by solid-solid phase transitions in elastic thin films, we perform a Gamma-convergence analysis for a singularly perturbed energy describing second order phase transitions in a domain of vanishing thickness. Under a two-wells…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-29 Bernardo Galvão-Sousa , Vincent Millot

A geometrically nonlinear sandwich beam model founded on the modified couple stress Timoshenko beam theory with K\'arm\'an kinematics is derived and employed in the analysis of periodic sandwich structures. The constitutive model is based…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Bruno Reinaldo Goncalves , Anssi T. Karttunen , Jani Romanoff

The planar bistable device [Tsakonas \textit{et al., Appl. Phys. Lett.}, 2007, {\textbf{90}}, 111913] is known to have two distinct classes of stable equilibria: the diagonal and rotated solutions. We model this device within the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Halim Kusumaatmaja , Apala Majumdar

We consider here a nonlocal phase transition energy in a periodic medium and we construct solutions whose interfaces lie at a bounded distance from any given hyperplane. These solutions are either periodic or quasiperiodic, depending on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Matteo Cozzi , Enrico Valdinoci

We show for the first time in over 50 years how to correctly apply the Kinoshita-Lee-Nauenberg theorem diagrammatically in a next-to-leading order scattering process. We improve on previous works by including all initial and final state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Abdullah Khalil , W. A. Horowitz

In this paper, we consider the problem of minimizing quantum free energies under the constraint that the density of particles is fixed at each point of Rd, for any d $\ge$ 1. We are more particularly interested in the characterization of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Romain Duboscq , Olivier Pinaud

A phenomenological kinetic energy theory of buoyant multiphase plumes is constructed, being general enough to incorporate the dissolution of the dispersive phase. We consider an axisymmetric plume, and model the dissolution by means of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Kristian Etienne Einarsrud , Iver Brevik

Quasistatic evolutions of critical points of time-dependent energies exhibit piecewise smooth behavior, making them useful for modeling continuum mechanics phenomena like elastic-plasticity and fracture. Traditionally, such evolutions have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-09 Stefano Almi , Massimo Fornasier , Jona Klemenc , Alessandro Scagliotti

Preparing low energy states is a central challenge in quantum computing and quantum complexity theory. Several known approaches to prepare low energy states often get stuck in suboptimal states, such as high energy eigenstates (or low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Anurag Anshu

In the Hamiltonian approach on a single spatial plaquette, we construct a quantum (lattice) gauge theory which incorporates the classical singularities. The reduced phase space is a stratified K\"ahler space, and we make explicit the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-30 J. Huebschmann , G. Rudolph , M. Schmidt

We present a general technique to compute how the energy of a configuration varies as a function of its overlap with the ground state in the case of optimization problems. Our approach is based on a generalization of the cavity method to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Pagnani , G. Parisi , M. Ratieville

We derive the expressions for configurational forces in Kohn-Sham density functional theory, which correspond to the generalized variational force computed as the derivative of the Kohn-Sham energy functional with respect to the position of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Phani Motamarri , Vikram Gavini

We establish local existence and a quasi-optimal error estimate for piecewise cubic minimizers to the bending energy under a discretized inextensibility constraint. In previous research a discretization is used where the inextensibility…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Sören Bartels , Balázs Kovács , Dominik Schneider

Motivated by a model for lipid bilayer cell membranes, we study the minimization of the Willmore functional in the class of oriented closed surfaces with prescribed total mean curvature, prescribed area, and prescribed genus. Adapting…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-22 Christian Scharrer , Alexander West

We calculate two-point energy level correlation function in weakly disorderd metallic grain with taking account of localization corrections to the universal random matrix result. Using supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model and exactly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naohiro Mae , Shinji Iida

This paper deals with the construction of a suitable topological $K$-theory capable of classifying topological phases of dynamically stable systems described by gapped $\eta$-self-adjoint operators on a Krein space with indefinite metric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Giuseppe De Nittis , Kiyonori Gomi

A transition to Kraichnan ultimate regime of convection has been reported in very high Rayleigh numbers experiments, but not in all of them. These apparently contradictory results can be explained by a recent phenomenological model which…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Philippe-Emmanuel P. -E. Roche , Frédéric Gauthier , Benoît Chabaud , Bernard Hébral

The space fractional Cahn-Hilliard phase-field model is more adequate and accurate in the description of the formation and phase change mechanism than the classical Cahn-Hilliard model. In this article, we propose a temporal second-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-13 Yong-Liang Zhao , Meng Li , Alexander Ostermann , Xian-Ming Gu