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Let A be an idempotent algebra on a finite domain. By mediating between results of Chen and Zhuk, we argue that if A satisfies the polynomially generated powers property (PGP) and B is a constraint language invariant under A (that is, in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Catarina Carvalho , Florent Madelaine , Barnaby Martin , Dmitriy Zhuk

We prove that QCSP$(\mathbb{N};x=y\rightarrow y=z)$ is PSpace-complete, settling a question open for more than ten years. This completes the complexity classification for the QCSP over equality languages as a trichotomy between Logspace,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Dmitriy Zhuk , Barnaby Martin , Michal Wrona

A Valued Constraint Satisfaction Problem (VCSP) provides a common framework that can express a wide range of discrete optimization problems. A VCSP instance is given by a finite set of variables, a finite domain of labels, and an objective…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Vladimir Kolmogorov

It is known that if an algebra of polymorphisms of the constraint language has the Polynomially Generated Powers (PGP) Property then the Quantified CSP can be reduced to the CSP over the same constraint language with constants. The only…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Dmitriy Zhuk

Let A be an idempotent algebra on a finite domain. We combine results of Chen, Zhuk and Carvalho et al. to argue that if A satisfies the polynomially generated powers property (PGP), then QCSP(Inv(A)) is in NP. We then use the result of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Catarina Carvalho , Barnaby Martin , Dmitriy Zhuk

Given a fixed constraint language $\Gamma$, the conservative CSP over $\Gamma$ (denoted by c-CSP($\Gamma$)) is a variant of CSP($\Gamma$) where the domain of each variable can be restricted arbitrarily. A dichotomy is known for conservative…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Clément Carbonnel

We study the computational complexity of exact minimisation of rational-valued discrete functions. Let $\Gamma$ be a set of rational-valued functions on a fixed finite domain; such a set is called a finite-valued constraint language. The…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Johan Thapper , Stanislav Zivny

We study the complexity of approximate counting Constraint Satisfaction Problems (#CSPs) in a bounded degree setting. Specifically, given a Boolean constraint language $\Gamma$ and a degree bound $\Delta$, we study the complexity of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Kuan Yang

A classic result due to Schaefer (1978) classifies all constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) over the Boolean domain as being either in $\mathsf{P}$ or $\mathsf{NP}$-hard. This paper considers a promise-problem variant of CSPs called…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Joshua Brakensiek , Venkatesan Guruswami

Let A be an idempotent algebra on a finite domain. We combine results of Chen 2008 and Zhuk 2015 to argue that if Inv(A) satisfies the polynomially generated powers property (PGP), then QCSP(Inv(A)) is in NP. We then use the result of Zhuk…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Barnaby Martin

Let $D$, called the domain, be a fixed finite set and let $\Gamma$, called the valued constraint language, be a fixed set of functions of the form $f:D^m\to\mathbb{Q}\cup\{\infty\}$, where different functions might have different arity $m$.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Vladimir Kolmogorov , Johan Thapper , Stanislav Zivny

In 2007 it was conjectured that the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) over a constraint language $\Gamma$ is tractable if and only if $\Gamma$ is preserved by a weak near-unanimity (WNU) operation. After many efforts and partial…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Dmitriy Zhuk

The constraint satisfaction probem (CSP) is a well-acknowledged framework in which many combinatorial search problems can be naturally formulated. The CSP may be viewed as the problem of deciding the truth of a logical sentence consisting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hubie Chen

We study minimum cost constraint satisfaction problems (MinCostCSP) through the algebraic lens. We show that for any constraint language $\Gamma$ which has the dual discriminator operation as a polymorphism, there exists a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Ian DeHaan , Neng Huang , Euiwoong Lee

Let \Gamma be a structure with a finite relational signature and a first-order definition in (R;*,+) with parameters from R, that is, a relational structure over the real numbers where all relations are semi-algebraic sets. In this article,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Manuel Bodirsky , Peter Jonsson , Timo von Oertzen

The exponential-time hypothesis (ETH) states that 3-SAT is not solvable in subexponential time, i.e. not solvable in O(c^n) time for arbitrary c > 1, where n denotes the number of variables. Problems like k-SAT can be viewed as special…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Peter Jonsson , Victor Lagerkvist , Biman Roy

We study the complexity of the Distributed Constraint Satisfaction Problem (DCSP) on a synchronous, anonymous network from a theoretical standpoint. In this setting, variables and constraints are controlled by agents which communicate with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Silvia Butti , Victor Dalmau

In this paper we study the approximability of (Finite-)Valued Constraint Satisfaction Problems (VCSPs) with a fixed finite constraint language {\Gamma} consisting of finitary functions on a fixed finite domain. An instance of VCSP is given…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Victor Dalmau , Andrei Krokhin , Rajsekar Manokaran

The Quantified Constraint Satisfaction Problem is the problem of evaluating a sentence with both quantifiers, over relations from some constraint language, with conjunction as the only connective. We show that for any constraint language on…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Dmitriy Zhuk

It has been shown that for a general-valued constraint language $\Gamma$ the following statements are equivalent: (1) any instance of $\operatorname{VCSP}(\Gamma)$ can be solved to optimality using a constant level of the Sherali-Adams LP…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Johan Thapper , Stanislav Zivny
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