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相关论文: Bridging the Architecture Gap: Abstracting Perform…

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Emerging computing architectures such as near-memory computing (NMC) promise improved performance for applications by reducing the data movement between CPU and memory. However, detecting such applications is not a trivial task. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Stefano Corda , Gagandeep Singh , Ahsan Javed Awan , Roel Jordans , Henk Corporaal

The aim of parallel computing is to increase an application performance by executing the application on multiple processors. OpenMP is an API that supports multi platform shared memory programming model and shared-memory programs are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Vibha Rajput , Alok Katiyar

Deploying deep neural networks on mobile devices is increasingly important but remains challenging due to limited computing resources. On the other hand, their unified memory architecture and narrower gap between CPU and GPU performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Zhuojin Li , Marco Paolieri , Leana Golubchik

Nowadays, several industrial applications are being ported to parallel architectures. These applications take advantage of the potential parallelism provided by multiple core processors. Many-core processors, especially the GPUs(Graphics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-28 Wendell Rodrigues , Frédéric Guyomarc'h , Jean-Luc Dekeyser

Multiprocess systems, including grid systems, multiprocessors and multicore computers, incorporate a variety of specialized hardware and software mechanisms, which speed computation, but result in complex memory behavior. As a consequence,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Steven Cheng , Lisa Higham , Jalal Kawash

Quantum machine learning (QML) is a fast-growing discipline within quantum computing. One popular QML algorithm, quantum kernel estimation, uses quantum circuits to estimate a similarity measure (kernel) between two classical feature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Travis L. Scholten , Derrick Perry , Joseph Washington , Jennifer R. Glick , Thomas Ward

We carry out a comparative performance study of multi-core CPUs, GPUs and Intel Xeon Phi (Many Integrated Core - MIC) with a microscopy image analysis application. We experimentally evaluate the performance of computing devices on core…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-15 George Teodoro , Tahsin Kurc , Guilherme Andrade , Jun Kong , Renato Ferreira , Joel Saltz

We present a model of multithreaded computation, combining fork-join and single-instruction-multiple-data parallelisms, with an emphasis on estimating parallelism overheads of programs written for modern many-core architectures. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Sardar Anisul Haque , Marc Moreno Maza , Ning Xie

Understanding and predicting the performance of big data applications running in the cloud or on-premises could help minimise the overall cost of operations and provide opportunities in efforts to identify performance bottlenecks. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Sheriffo Ceesay , Adam Barker , Yuhui Lin

Robustly estimating energy consumption in High-Performance Computing (HPC) is essential for assessing the energy footprint of modern workloads, particularly in fields such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) research, development, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Luis G. León-Vega , Niccolò Tosato , Stefano Cozzini

Multicore CPU architectures have been established as a structure for general-purpose systems for high-performance processing of applications. Recent multicore CPU has evolved as a system architecture based on non-uniform memory…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Geunsik Lim , Sang-Bum Suh

Analytic performance models are essential for understanding the performance characteristics of loop kernels, which consume a major part of CPU cycles in computational science. Starting from a validated performance model one can infer the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Julian Hammer , Georg Hager , Jan Eitzinger , Gerhard Wellein

The ability to model, analyze, and predict execution time of computations is an important building block supporting numerous efforts, such as load balancing, performance optimization, and automated performance tuning for high performance,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 James D. Stevens , Andreas Klöckner

This paper presents a comparison of OpenMP and OpenCL based on the parallel implementation of algorithms from various fields of computer applications. The focus of our study is on the performance of benchmark comparing OpenMP and OpenCL. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-11-12 Krishnahari Thouti , S. R. Sathe

Traditional heterogeneous parallel algorithms, designed for heterogeneous clusters of workstations, are based on the assumption that the absolute speed of the processors does not depend on the size of the computational task. This assumption…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-15 Alexey Lastovetsky , Ravi Reddy , Vladimir Rychkov , David Clarke

Cycle-level simulators such as gem5 are widely used in microarchitecture design, but they are prohibitively slow for large-scale design space explorations. We present Concorde, a new methodology for learning fast and accurate performance…

Many tools and libraries employ hardware performance monitoring (HPM) on modern processors, and using this data for performance assessment and as a starting point for code optimizations is very popular. However, such data is only useful if…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-20 Jan Treibig , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

Energy modeling can enable energy-aware software development and assist the developer in meeting an application's energy budget. Although many energy models for embedded processors exist, most do not account for processor-specific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Kyriakos Georgiou , Zbigniew Chamski , Kris Nikov , Kerstin Eder

Heterogeneity is omnipresent in today's commodity computational systems, which comprise at least one multi-core Central Processing Unit (CPU) and one Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). Nonetheless, all this computing power is not being…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Hervé Paulino , Eduardo Marques

Large-scale machine learning workloads increasingly rely on multi-GPU systems, yet their performance is often limited by an overlooked component: the CPU. Through a detailed study of modern large language model (LLM) inference and serving…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Euijun Chung , Yuxiao Jia , Aaron Jezghani , Hyesoon Kim