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Recently, businesses have started using MapReduce as a popular computation framework for processing large amount of data, such as spam detection, and different data mining tasks, in both public and private clouds. Two of the challenging…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-07-30 Nikzad Babaii Rizvandi , Javid Taheri , Reza Moraveji , Albert Y. Zomaya

We explore how the big-three computing paradigms -- symmetric multi-processor (SMC), graphical processing units (GPUs), and cluster computing -- can together be brought to bare on large-data Gaussian processes (GP) regression problems via a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-06-05 Robert B. Gramacy , Jarad Niemi , Robin M. Weiss

The cache plays a key role in determining the performance of applications, no matter for sequential or concurrent programs on homogeneous and heterogeneous architecture. Fixing cache misses requires to understand the origin and the type of…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Jin Zhou , Steven , Tang , Hanmei Yang , Tongping Liu

This paper presents refinements to the execution-cache-memory performance model and a previously published power model for multicore processors. The combination of both enables a very accurate prediction of performance and energy…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Johannes Hofmann , Georg Hager , Dietmar Fey

Recent advances in computing architectures and networking are bringing parallel computing systems to the masses so increasing the number of potential users of these kinds of systems. In particular, two important technological evolutions are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Gabriele D'Angelo , Moreno Marzolla

We study the problem of executing an application represented by a precedence task graph on a parallel machine composed of standard computing cores and accelerators. Contrary to most existing approaches, we distinguish the allocation and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Marcos Amaris , Giorgio Lucarelli , Clément Mommessin , Denis Trystram

With the widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs), the demand for high-performance LLM inference services continues to grow. To meet this demand, a growing number of AI accelerators have been proposed, such as Google TPU, Huawei…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Tianhao Zhu , Dahu Feng , Erhu Feng , Yubin Xia

Machine-specific optimizations command the machine to behave in a specific way. As current programming models largely leave machine details unexposed, they cannot accommodate direct encoding of such commands. In previous work we have…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Benjamin Andreassen Bjørnseth , Jan Christian Meyer , Lasse Natvig

In the rapidly evolving digital era, comprehending the intricate dynamics influencing server power consumption, efficiency, and performance is crucial for sustainable data center operations. However, existing models lack the ability to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Nuoa Lei , Arman Shehabi , Jun Lu , Zhi Cao , Jonathan Koomey , Sarah Smith , Eric Masanet

Most commercial embedded devices have been deployed with a single processor architecture. The code size and complexity of applications running on embedded devices are rapidly increasing due to the emergence of application business models…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Geunsik Lim , Changwoo Min , YoungIk Eom

Characterizing compute kernel execution behavior on GPUs for efficient task scheduling is a non-trivial task. We address this with a simple model enabling portable and fast predictions among different GPUs using only hardware-independent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Lorenz Braun , Sotirios Nikas , Chen Song , Vincent Heuveline , Holger Fröning

Predicting the performance of large-scale distributed machine learning (ML) workloads across multiple accelerator architectures remains a central challenge in ML system design. Existing GPU and TPU focused simulators are typically…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Jonas Svedas , Nathan Laubeuf , Ryan Harvey , Arjun Singh , Changhai Man , Abubakr Nada , Tushar Krishna , James Myers , Debjyoti Bhattacharjee

Generative AI, in particular large transformer models, are increasingly driving HPC system design in science and industry. We analyze performance characteristics of such transformer models and discuss their sensitivity to the transformer…

In present study, in order to improve the performance and reduce the amount of power which is dissipated in heterogeneous multicore processors, the ability of detecting the program execution phases is investigated. The programs execution…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-01-14 A. Z. Jooya , M. Analoui

Resource-limited robots face significant challenges in executing computationally intensive tasks, such as locomotion and manipulation, particularly for real-time optimal control algorithms like Model Predictive Control (MPC). This paper…

The Internet of Things is an example domain where data is perpetually generated in ever-increasing quantities, reflecting the proliferation of connected devices and the formation of continuous data streams over time. Consequently, the…

Energy is now a first-class design constraint along with performance in all computing settings. Energy predictive modelling based on performance monitoring counts (PMCs) is the leading method used for prediction of energy consumption during…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Arsalan Shahid , Muhammad Fahad , Ravi Reddy Manumachu , Alexey Lastovetsky

Typical schedulers in multi-tenancy environments make use of reactive, feedback-oriented mechanisms based on performance counters to avoid resource contention but suffer from detection lag and loss of performance. In this paper, we address…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Girish Mururu , Sharjeel Khan , Bodhisatwa Chatterjee , Chao Chen , Chris Porter , Ada Gavrilovska , Santosh Pande

During early stages of CPU design, benchmarks can only run on simulators to evaluate CPU performance. However, most big data benchmarks are too huge at code size scale, which causes them to be unable to finish running on simulators at an…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Yikang Yang , Lei Wang , Jianfeng Zhan

GPU architectures have become popular for executing general-purpose programs. Their many-core architecture supports a large number of threads that run concurrently to hide the latency among dependent instructions. In modern GPU…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Rodrigo Huerta , Mojtaba Abaie Shoushtary , Antonio González