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The set of the first Hilbert coefficients of parameter ideals relative to a module--its Chern coefficients--over a local Noetherian ring codes for considerable information about its structure--noteworthy properties such as that of…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-04-03 Laura Ghezzi , Shiro Goto , Jooyoun Hong , Kazuho Ozeki , Tran Phuong , Wolmer Vasconcelos

A graph is an instrument which is extensively utilized to model various problems in different fields. Up to date, many graphs have been developed to represent algebraic structures, particularly rings in order to study their properties. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-25 Mohammad Hassan Mudaber , Nor Haniza Sarmin , Ibrahim Gambo

We evaluate the effect of variations in the electron-impact excitation cross sections on the non-LTE line formation for hydrogen in early-type stars. While the Balmer lines are basically unaffected by the choice of atomic data, the Brackett…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Norbert Przybilla , Keith Butler

The on-shell matrix elements, or couplings $g_{H H^*(H_1)\gamma}$, describing the $B(D)_q^* \to B(D)_q \gamma$ and $B_{1 q} \to B_q \gamma$ ($q = u,d,s$) radiative decays, are determined from light-cone sum rules at next-to-leading order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Ben Pullin , Roman Zwicky

In protoplanetary disks, atomic carbon is expected to originate from the PDR at the disk surface where CO is dissociated by UV photons coming from the stellar, or external interstellar, radiation field. Even though atomic carbon has been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 F. Urbina , J. Miley , M. Kama , L. Keyte

Since the pioneering efforts of Duwez and coworkers in 1965, when a solid amorphous phase of Pd-Si ($a$-PdSi) was obtained in the vicinity of the eutectic concentration, much work has been done. However, some points related to the atomic…

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. Using the new concept of linkage of ideals over a module, we show that if $\mathfrak{a}$ is an ideal of $R$ which is linked by the ideal $I$, then $cd(\mathfrak{a},R) \in \{ grad \mathfrak{a},…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-10-10 Maryam Jahangiri , Khadijeh Sayyari

We present a reassessment of the radial abundance gradients of He, C, N, O, Ne, S, Cl, and Ar in the Milky Way using the deep optical spectra of 42 HII regions presented in Arellano-C\'ordova et al. (2020, 2021) and M\'endez-Delgado et al.…

We use the Quantum Hypernetted Chain Approximation (QHNC) to calculate the ion-ion and electron-ion correlations for liquid metallic Li, Be, Na, Mg, Al, K, Ca, and Ga. We discuss trends in electron-ion structure factors and radial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Anta , A. A. Louis

First principles electronic structure calculations are carried out to investigate the band alignments of tensile strained (001) Ge interfaced with (001) In$_{x}$Al$_{1-x}$As. The sensitivities of band offsets to interfacial structure,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-02 G. Greene-Diniz , M. Grüning

We determine the primordial helium mass fraction Yp using 93 spectra of 86 low-metallicity extragalactic HII regions. This sample constitutes the largest and most homogeneous high-quality data sets in existence for the determination of Yp.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. I. Izotov , T. X. Thuan , G. Stasinska

We have derived abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni and Ba for 43 metal-poor field stars in the solar neighbourhood with iron abundances [Fe/H] ranging from -0.4 to -3.0. Total abundance errors are estimated to about…

This paper is partly a report on current knowledge concerning the structure of (generic) quantized coordinate rings and their prime spectra, and partly propaganda in support of the conjecture that since these algebras share many common…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. R. Goodearl

We present the results of low dispersion optical spectroscopy of 186 H II regions spanning a range of radius in 13 spiral galaxies. Abundances for several elements (oxygen, nitrogen, neon, sulfur, and argon) were determined for 185 of the H…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. van Zee , J. J. Salzer , M. P. Haynes , A. A. O'Donoghue , T. J. Balonek

The line ratios R and G of the three main lines of He-like ions (triplet: resonance, intercombination, forbidden lines) are calculated for CV, NVI, OVII, NeIX, MgXI, and SiXIII. These ratios can be used to derive electron density n_e and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 D. Porquet , R. Mewe , J. Dubau , A. J. J. Raassen , J. S. Kaastra

A range-separation of the Coulomb hole into two components, one of them being predominant at long interelectronic separations (hcI ) and the other at short distances (hcII ), is exhaustively analyzed throughout various examples that put…

Using the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering data of the COHERENT experiment, we determine for the first time the average neutron rms radius of $^{133}\text{Cs}$ and $^{127}\text{I}$. We obtain the practically model-independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 M. Cadeddu , C. Giunti , Y. F. Li , Y. Y. Zhang

An approximate formula connecting the true and the HBT homogeneity regions in multiparticle production processes is derived. It implies that when calculating the HBT radii one should use the ceter of mass systems of the pairs rather than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-23 K. Zalewski

The study of ion dissolution from metal surfaces has a long-standing history, wherein the gradual dissolution of solute atoms with increasing electrode potential, leading to their existence as ions in the electrolyte with integer charges,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Mingqing Liu , Tong-Yi Zhang , Sheng Sun

We report systematic first-principles calculations for ordered zinc-blende compounds of the transition metal elements V, Cr, Mn with the sp elements N, P, As, Sb, S, Se, Te, motivated by recent fabrication of zinc-blende CrAs, CrSb, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Iosif Galanakis , Phivos Mavropoulos