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In recent years, semantic segmentation has flourished in various applications. However, the high computational cost remains a significant challenge that hinders its further adoption. The filter pruning method for structured network slimming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Dongyue Wu , Zilin Guo , Li Yu , Nong Sang , Changxin Gao

This paper introduces an efficient patch-based computational module, coined Entropy-based Patch Encoder (EPE) module, for resource-constrained semantic segmentation. The EPE module consists of three lightweight fully-convolutional encoders,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Lusine Abrahamyan , Nikos Deligiannis

Segmental models are an alternative to frame-based models for sequence prediction, where hypothesized path weights are based on entire segment scores rather than a single frame at a time. Neural segmental models are segmental models that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Hao Tang , Liang Lu , Lingpeng Kong , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith , Steve Renals

Despite the growing success of Convolution neural networks (CNN) in the recent past in the task of scene segmentation, the standard models lack some of the important features that might result in sub-optimal segmentation outputs. The widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Soham Chattopadhyay , Hritam Basak

Traditionally, training neural networks to perform semantic segmentation required expensive human-made annotations. But more recently, advances in the field of unsupervised learning have made significant progress on this issue and towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Leon Sick , Dominik Engel , Pedro Hermosilla , Timo Ropinski

Deep learning has led to significant advances in artificial intelligence, in part, by adopting strategies motivated by neurophysiology. However, it is unclear whether deep learning could occur in the real brain. Here, we show that a deep…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-04-11 Jordan Guergiuev , Timothy P. Lillicrap , Blake A. Richards

We introduce a novel deep learning-based framework to interpret 3D urban scenes represented as textured meshes. Based on the observation that object boundaries typically align with the boundaries of planar regions, our framework achieves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Weixiao Gao , Liangliang Nan , Bas Boom , Hugo Ledoux

Semantic segmentation of overhead remote sensing imagery enables applications in mapping, urban planning, and disaster response. State-of-the-art segmentation networks are typically developed and tuned on ground-perspective photographs and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 David Huangal , J. Alex Hurt

Segmentation of brain structures from magnetic resonance (MR) scans plays an important role in the quantification of brain morphology. Since 3D deep learning models suffer from high computational cost, 2D deep learning methods are favored…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Yuemeng Li , Hongming Li , Yong Fan

Semantic segmentation for medical 3D image stacks enables accurate volumetric reconstructions, computer-aided diagnostics and follow up treatment planning. In this work, we present a novel variant of the Unet model called the NUMSnet that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-07 Sohini Roychowdhury

Semantic instance segmentation remains a challenging task. In this work we propose to tackle the problem with a discriminative loss function, operating at the pixel level, that encourages a convolutional network to produce a representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Bert De Brabandere , Davy Neven , Luc Van Gool

The edge computing paradigm places compute-capable devices - edge servers - at the network edge to assist mobile devices in executing data analysis tasks. Intuitively, offloading compute-intense tasks to edge servers can reduce their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Yoshitomo Matsubara , Marco Levorato

Semantic segmentation is a key technology for autonomous vehicles to understand the surrounding scenes. The appealing performances of contemporary models usually come at the expense of heavy computations and lengthy inference time, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yuanduo Hong , Huihui Pan , Weichao Sun , Yisong Jia

In this paper, we propose a unified panoptic segmentation network (UPSNet) for tackling the newly proposed panoptic segmentation task. On top of a single backbone residual network, we first design a deformable convolution based semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Yuwen Xiong , Renjie Liao , Hengshuang Zhao , Rui Hu , Min Bai , Ersin Yumer , Raquel Urtasun

The state-of-the-art in semantic segmentation is currently represented by fully convolutional networks (FCNs). However, FCNs use large receptive fields and many pooling layers, both of which cause blurring and low spatial resolution in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Gedas Bertasius , Jianbo Shi , Lorenzo Torresani

LiDAR-based semantic segmentation is critical in the fields of robotics and autonomous driving as it provides a comprehensive understanding of the scene. This paper proposes a lightweight and efficient projection-based semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Ben Ding

Automated segmentation of anatomical sub-regions with high precision has become a necessity to enable the quantification and characterization of cells/ tissues in histology images. Currently, a machine learning model to analyze…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-05 Hosein Barzekar , Hai Ngu , Han Hui Lin , Mohsen Hejrati , Steven Ray Valdespino , Sarah Chu , Baris Bingol , Somaye Hashemifar , Soumitra Ghosh

Image semantic segmentation technology is one of the key technologies for intelligent systems to understand natural scenes. As one of the important research directions in the field of visual intelligence, this technology has broad…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Junjun Wu , Huiyu Kuang , Qinghua Lu , Zeqin Lin , Qingwu Shi , Xilin Liu , Xiaoman Zhu

Accurate segmentation of polyps in colonoscopy images is essential for early-stage diagnosis and management of colorectal cancer. Despite advancements in deep learning for polyp segmentation, enduring limitations persist. The edges of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Mengqi Lei , Xin Wang

State-of-the-art approaches for semantic image segmentation are built on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The typical segmentation architecture is composed of (a) a downsampling path responsible for extracting coarse semantic features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Simon Jégou , Michal Drozdzal , David Vazquez , Adriana Romero , Yoshua Bengio