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When the interaction between a molecular system and confined light modes in an optical or plasmonic cavity is strong enough to overcome the dissipative process, hybrid light-matter states (polaritons) emerge as the fundamental excitations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Xinyang Li , Sergei Tretiak , Yu Zhang

Strong coupling of molecules to the vacuum field of micro cavities can modify the potential energy surfaces opening new photophysical and photochemical reaction pathways. While the influence of laser fields is usually described in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Markus Kowalewski , Kochise Bennett , Shaul Mukamel

Quantum dynamics of the photoisomerization of a single 3,3'-diethyl-2,2'-thiacynine iodide molecule embedded in an optical microcavity was theoretically studied. The molecule was coupled to a single cavity mode via the quantum Rabi…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Juan B. Pérez-Sánchez , Joel Yuen-Zhou

The formation of hybrid light-molecule states (polaritons) offers a new strategy to manipulate the photochemistry of molecules. To fully exploit its potential, one needs to build a toolbox of polaritonic phenomenologies that supplement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Jacopo Fregoni , Giovanni Granucci , Emanuele Coccia , Maurizio Persico , Stefano Corni

The observation that materials can change their properties when placed inside or near an optical resonator, has sparked a fervid interest in understanding the effects of strong light-matter coupling on molecular dynamics, and several…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Ilia Sokolovskii , Gerrit Groenhof

Molecular polaritons are hybrid states of photonic and molecular character that form when molecules strongly interact with light. Strong coupling tunes energy levels and importantly, can modify molecular properties (e.g. photoreaction…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Francesca Fassioli , Kyu Hyung Park , Sarah E. Bard , Gregory D. Scholes

Molecular polaritons are the optical excitations which emerge when molecular transitions interact strongly with confined electromagnetic fields. Increasing interest in the hybrid molecular-photonic materials that host these excitations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Raphael F. Ribeiro , Luis A. Martínez-Martínez , Matthew Du , Jorge Campos-Gonzalez-Angulo , Joel Yuen-Zhou

Molecular polaritons arise when molecules interact so strongly with light that they become entangled with each other. This light-matter hybridization alters the chemical and physical properties of the molecular system and allows chemical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Tor S. Haugland , John P. Philbin , Tushar K. Ghosh , Ming Chen , Henrik Koch , Prineha Narang

Light-matter interaction not only plays an instrumental role in characterizing materials' properties via various spectroscopic techniques but also provides a general strategy to manipulate material properties via the design of novel…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Braden M. Weight , Xinyang Li , Yu Zhang

Molecular polaritons within the mid-infrared regime have emerged as a source for modifying and manipulating molecular and photonic properties. However, the development of new methodologies for photon generation is still a challenge in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Arley Flórez López , Johan F. Triana , José Luis Sanz-Vicario

Recent experiments have demonstrated that molecular polaritons, hybrid states of light and matter formed by the strong coupling between molecular electronic or vibrational excitations and an optical cavity, can substantially modify the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Nguyen Thanh Phuc

Polariton chemistry exploits the strong interaction between quantized excitations in molecules and quantized photon states in optical cavities to affect chemical reactivity. Molecular polaritons have been experimentally realized by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Jonathan J. Foley , Jonathan F. McTague , A. Eugene DePrince

We employ the exact factorization of a multi-component wavefunction to analyze the dynamics of interacting photons, electrons and nuclei. We consider physical situations emerging in the regime of strong coupling between light excitations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Claudia Magi , Peter Schuerger , David Lauvergnat , Federica Agostini

Molecular polaritons are hybrid light-matter states that enable the exploration of potential cavity-modified chemistry. The development of dynamical, first-principles approaches for simulating molecular polaritons is important for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Millan F. Welman , Tao E. Li , Sharon Hammes-Schiffer

In the last decade, much theoretical research has focused on studying the strong coupling between organic molecules (or quantum emitters, in general) and light modes. The description and prediction of polaritonic phenomena emerging in this…

Strong coupling of molecules to vacuum fields has been widely reported to lead to modified chemical properties such as reaction rates. However, some recent attempts to reproduce infrared strong coupling results have not been successful,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Philip A. Thomas , Wai Jue Tan , Vasyl G. Kravets , Alexander N. Grigorenko , William L. Barnes

Optical nonlinearities - how light-matter interactions are influenced by previous interactions with photons, are key resources in the contemporary photonics toolbox, relevant to quantum gate operations and all-optical switches. Optical…

Intermixed light-matter quasiparticles - polaritons - possess unique optical properties owned to their compositional nature. These intriguing hybrid states have been extensively studied over the past decades in a wide range of realizations…

Intermolecular bonds are weak compared to covalent bonds, but they are strong enough to influence the properties of large molecular systems. In this work, we investigate how strong light-matter coupling inside an optical cavity can modify…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Tor S. Haugland , Christian Schäfer , Enrico Ronca , Angel Rubio , Henrik Koch

Polaritonic chemistry exploits strong light-matter coupling between molecules and confined electromagnetic field modes to enable new chemical reactivities. In systems displaying this functionality, the choice of the cavity determines both…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Jacopo Fregoni , Francisco J. García-Vidal , Johannes Feist
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