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The existence of hydrodynamic attractors in rapidly expanding relativistic systems has shed light on the success of relativistic hydrodynamics in describing heavy-ion collisions at zero chemical potential. As the search for the QCD critical…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Travis Dore , Emma McLaughlin , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler

A model linking the molecular-scale dynamics of fluids confined to nano-pores to nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation rates is proposed. The model is fit to experimental NMR dispersions for water and oil in an oil shale assuming that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 David A Faux , Peter J McDonald

We extend the well-studied midrapidity TRENTo initial-conditions model to three dimensions, thus facilitating (3+1)D modeling and analysis of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. TRENTo-3D is a fast, parametric…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Derek Soeder , Weiyao Ke , J. -F. Paquet , Steffen A. Bass

[Background] Experimental data from heavy-ion experiments at RHIC-BNL and LHC-CERN are quantitatively described using relativistic fluid dynamics. Even p+A and p+p collisions show signs of collective behavior describable in the same manner.…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 K. Gallmeister , H. Niemi , C. Greiner , D. H. Rischke

We study a dissipative system of nonlinear and nonlocal equations modeling the flow of electrohydrodynamics. The existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions is proven for general $\mathbf{L}^2$ initial data in two space dimensions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-28 Rolf J. Ryham

In 2+1 dimension, we have simulated the hydrodynamic evolution of QGP fluid with dissipation due to shear viscosity. Comparison of evolution of ideal and viscous fluid, both initialised under the same conditions e.g. same equilibration…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. K. Chaudhuri

We present MUSIC, an implementation of the Kurganov-Tadmor algorithm for relativistic 3+1 dimensional fluid dynamics in heavy-ion collision scenarios. This Riemann-solver-free, second-order, high-resolution scheme is characterized by a very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bjoern Schenke , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

We construct a dynamical model for high-energy heavy-ion collision based on the relativistic resistive magneto-hydrodynamic framework. Using our newly developed (3+1)-dimensional relativistic resistive magneto-hydrodynamics code, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Kouki Nakamura , Takahiro Miyoshi , Chiho Nonaka , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi

We present results of numerical simulations of the 2+1d Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model with non-zero baryon chemical potential mu and spatially-varying complex diquark source strength j. By choosing arg(j) to vary smoothly through 2 pi across…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simon Hands , Avtar Singh Sehra

A system of degenerate drift-diffusion equations for the electron, hole, and oxygen vacancy densities, coupled to the Poisson equation for the electric potential, is analyzed in a three-dimensional bounded domain with mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Ansgar Jüngel , Martin Vetter

In a first order theory of dissipative hydrodynamics, we have simulated hydrodynamic evolution of QGP fluid with dissipation due to shear viscosity only. Simulation confirms that compared to an ideal fluid, energy density or temperature of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Chaudhuri

We consider the physical setup of a three-dimensional fluid-structure interaction problem. A viscous compressible gas or liquid interacts with a nonlinear, visco-elastic, three-dimensional bulk solid. The latter is described by a hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-09 Dominic Breit , Malte Kampschulte , Sebastian Schwarzacher

In this paper the experimental results of the recent dynamic aperture at top energy for the CERN Large Hadron Collider are analysed by means of a diffusion model whose novelty consists of deriving the functional form of the diffusion…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 A. Bazzani , M. Giovannozzi , E. H. Maclean

We report on recent results from VISH2+1, a code that solves the relativistic Israel-Stewart equations for causal viscous hydrodynamics for heavy-ion collisions with longitudinal boost invariance. We find that even ``minimal'' shear…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ulrich W Heinz , Huichao Song

In the nonlinear regime of cosmic clustering, the mass density field of the cosmic baryon fluid is highly non-Gaussian. It shows different dynamical behavior from collisionless dark matter. Nevertheless, the evolved field of baryon fluid is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiren Liu , Li-Zhi Fang

We have developed a next-generation hybrid event-by-event three-fluid hydrodynamic model, suitable for simulations of heavy-ion collisions in the energy range from few up to tens of GeV per colliding NN pair. At such energies the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Jakub Cimerman , Iurii Karpenko , Boris Tomasik , Pasi Huovinen

In this work, we calculate the dynamic density correlations using Mori-Zwanzig-Nakajima projection operator method. With a judicious choice of slow variables we derive the evolution equations for these slow variables starting from…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Guruprasad Kadam

The \emph{two-dimensional} (2D) existence result of global(-in-time) solutions for the motion equations of incompressible, inviscid, non-resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluids with velocity damping had been established in [Wu--Wu--Xu,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-14 Fei Jiang , Song Jiang , Youyi Zhao

We extend the first order dissipative relativistic hydrodynamics model of Bemfica-Disconzi-Noronha- Kovtun (BDNK) in order to include the charge number current in full first order expansion with out-of-equilibrium contribution proportional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Federico Schianchi , Fernando Abalos

We present the first demonstration of finite-time gradient blow-ups in Israel-Stewart (IS) theories with 1+1D plane symmetry, mathematically showing the existence of smooth initial data that can evolve into shocks across three regimes: pure…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Fábio S. Bemfica