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相关论文: Improved Extrapolation Methods of Data-driven Back…

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Data preservation is a mandatory specification for any present and future experimental facility and it is a cost-effective way of doing fundamental research by exploiting unique data sets in the light of the continuously increasing…

We introduce a foundation model for event classification in high-energy physics, built on a Graph Neural Network architecture and trained on 120 million simulated proton-proton collision events spanning 12 distinct physics processes. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Joshua Ho , Benjamin Ryan Roberts , Shuo Han , Haichen Wang

A methodology is developed, based on nonparametric Bayesian dictionary learning, for joint space-time wind field data extrapolation and estimation of related statistics by relying on limited/incomplete measurements. Specifically, utilizing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-16 George D. Pasparakis , Ioannis A. Kougioumtzoglou , Michael D. Shields

The complexity of collider data analyses has dramatically increased from early colliders to the CERN LHC. Reconstruction of the collision products in the particle detectors has reached a point that requires dedicated publications…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Pietro Vischia

Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Hamza Kheddar , Yassine Himeur , Abbes Amira , Rachik Soualah

Data assimilation (DA) aims to estimate the full state of a dynamical system by combining partial and noisy observations with a prior model forecast, commonly referred to as the background. In atmospheric applications, this problem is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Jing-An Sun , Hang Fan , Junchao Gong , Ben Fei , Kun Chen , Fenghua Ling , Wenlong Zhang , Wanghan Xu , Li Yan , Pierre Gentine , Lei Bai

Data-driven methods for the identification of the governing equations of dynamical systems or the computation of reduced surrogate models play an increasingly important role in many application areas such as physics, chemistry, biology, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-17 Stefan Klus , Hongyu Zhu

Data-driven control algorithms use observations of system dynamics to construct an implicit model for the purpose of control. However, in practice, data-driven techniques often require excessive sample sizes, which may be infeasible in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Adam J. Thorpe , Cyrus Neary , Franck Djeumou , Meeko M. K. Oishi , Ufuk Topcu

This paper explores the effectiveness of data-driven models to predict voltage excursion events in power systems using simple categorical labels. By treating the prediction as a categorical classification task, the workflow is characterized…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Fabrizio De Caro , Adam J. Collin , Alfredo Vaccaro

Generative networks are an exciting tool for fast LHC event fixed number of particles. Autoregressive transformers allow us to generate events containing variable numbers of particles, very much in line with the physics of QCD jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Anja Butter , François Charton , Javier Mariño Villadamigo , Ayodele Ore , Tilman Plehn , Jonas Spinner

High-precision predictions of nuclear properties are a central objective of ab initio nuclear structure theory. However, state-of-the-art many-body methods rely on truncated model spaces to render the nuclear many-body problem tractable,…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Marco Knöll

Anomaly detection relies on designing a score to determine whether a particular event is uncharacteristic of a given background distribution. One way to define a score is to use autoencoders, which rely on the ability to reconstruct certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Katherine Fraser , Samuel Homiller , Rashmish K. Mishra , Bryan Ostdiek , Matthew D. Schwartz

Learning from Demonstration depends on a robot learner generalising its learned model to unseen conditions, as it is not feasible for a person to provide a demonstration set that accounts for all possible variations in non-trivial tasks.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Aran Sena , Brendan Michael , Matthew Howard

The reconstruction of broad resonances is important for understanding the dynamics of heavy ion collisions. However, large combinatorial background makes this objective very challenging. In this work an innovative iterative method which…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Georgy Kornakov , Tetyana Galatyuk

Deep learning based methods have penetrated many image processing problems and become dominant solutions to these problems. A natural question raised here is "Is there any space for conventional methods on these problems?" In this paper,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Chaobing Zheng , Zhengguo Li , Shiqian Wu

One- and two-jet inclusive quantities in hadron collisions have already been calculated to next-to-leading order accuracy, using both the subtraction and the cone method. Since the one-loop corrections have recently been obtained for all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Frixione , Z. Kunszt , A. Signer

Modern machine learning techniques, such as convolutional, recurrent and recursive neural networks, have shown promise for jet substructure at the Large Hadron Collider. For example, they have demonstrated effectiveness at boosted top or W…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Katherine Fraser , Matthew D. Schwartz

Big data has been used widely in many areas including the transportation industry. Using various data sources, traffic states can be well estimated and further predicted for improving the overall operation efficiency. Combined with this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Weiwei Jiang , Jiayun Luo

There are many cases in collider physics and elsewhere where a calibration dataset is used to predict the known physics and / or noise of a target region of phase space. This calibration dataset usually cannot be used out-of-the-box but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Radha Mastandrea , Benjamin Nachman

The utility of aerial imagery (Satellite, Drones) has become an invaluable information source for cross-disciplinary applications, especially for crisis management. Most of the mapping and tracking efforts are manual which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Ruchit Rawal , Prabhu Pradhan