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A spontaneous buckling transition in thin layers of monodomain nematic liquid crystalline gel was observed by polarized light microscopy. The coupling between the orientational ordering of liquid crystalline solvent and the translational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Guangnan Meng , Robert B. Meyer

We study what is clearly one of the most common modes of deformation found in nature, science and engineering, namely the large elastic bending of curved structures, as well as its inverse, unbending, which can be brought beyond complete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Taisiya Sigaeva , Robert Mangan , Luigi Vergori , Michel Destrade , Les Sudak

In this paper, we study an elastic bilayer plate composed of a nematic liquid crystal elastomer in the top layer and a nonlinearly elastic material in the bottom layer. While the bottom layer is assumed to be stress-free in the flat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 Sören Bartels , Max Griehl , Stefan Neukamm , David Padilla-Garza , Christian Palus

We provide a clear energetic insight into the catastrophic nature of the so-called creasing and pull-in instabilities in soft electro-active elastomers. These phenomena are ubiquitous for thin electro-elastic plates and are a major obstacle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Giuseppe Zurlo , Michel Destrade , Domenico DeTommasi , Giuseppe Puglisi

A laterally confined thin elastic sheet lying on a liquid substrate displays regular undulations, called wrinkles, characterized by a spatially extended energy distribution and a well-defined wavelength $\lambda$. As the confinement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Oz Oshri , Fabian Brau , Haim Diamant

Nematic elastomers and glasses are solids that display spontaneous distortion under external stimuli. Recent advances in the synthesis of sheets with controlled heterogeneities have enabled their actuation into non-trivial shapes with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Paul Plucinsky , Marius Lemm , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The buckling of elastic bodies is a common phenomenon in the mechanics of solids. Wrinkling of membranes can often be interpreted as buckling under constraints that prohibit large amplitude deformation. We present a combination of analytic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Concha , J. W. McIver , P. Mellado , D. Clarke , O. Tchernyshyov , R. L. Leheny

The application of pure torsion to a long and thin cylindrical rod is known to provoke a twisting instability, evolving from an initial kink to a knot. In the torsional parallel-plate rheometry of stubby cylinders, the geometrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Pasquale Ciarletta , Michel Destrade

Active control of wrinkling in soft film-substrate composites using electric fields is a critical challenge in tunable material systems. Here, we investigate the electro-mechanical instability of a soft dielectric film bonded to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Bin Wu , Linghao Kong , Weiqiu Chen , Davide Riccobelli , Michel Destrade

There is a recent interest in studying odd elasticity in soft solids. Current focus has been on simple solids. However, many soft solids are structured and can exhibit nematic elasticity or viscoelasticity. Here we generalize the concept of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Zeyang Mou , Haijie Ren , Ding Xu , Igor S. Aranson , Rui Zhang

Compression-induced buckling instability of metal thin films on a compliant base result in surface wrinkles. A stiff thin film, perfectly bonded to an infinitely deep pre-stretched dielectric elastomer (DE) substrate, is considered. Linear…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Abhishek Ghosh

It is well known that an elastic sheet loaded in tension will wrinkle and that the length scale of the wrinkles tends to zero with vanishing thickness of the sheet [Cerda and Mahadevan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 074302 (2003)]. We give the first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Peter Bella , Robert V. Kohn

We derive a F\"{o}ppl-von K\'{a}rm\'{a}n-type constitutive model for solid liquid crystalline plates where the nematic director may or may not rotate freely relative to the elastic network. To obtain the reduced two-dimensional model, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-30 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

We investigate the finite bending and the associated bending instability of an incompressible dielectric slab subject to a combination of applied voltage and axial compression, using nonlinear electro-elasticity theory and its incremental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Yipin Su , Bin Wu , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

In vivo and in vitro systems of cells and extra-cellular matrix (ECM) systems are well known to form ordered patterns of orientationally aligned fibers. Here, we interpret them as active analogs of the (disordered) isotropic to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Haiqian Yang , Ming Guo , L. Mahadevan

We investigate the effect of a light turbulent wind on a liquid surface, below the onset of wave generation. In that regime, the liquid surface is populated by small disorganised deformations elongated in the streamwise direction. Formally…

The paper considers the general case of incompressible non-classical elasticity with small deformations and rotations. The thermodynamic stability is analysed for free energy density with three rotational degrees of freedom. Although the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 A. I. Leonov , V. S. Volkov

We use the shear transformation zone (STZ) theory of dynamic plasticity to study the necking instability in a two-dimensional strip of amorphous solid. Our Eulerian description of large-scale deformation allows us to follow the instability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. O. Eastgate , J. S. Langer , L. Pechenik

We investigate the stability of the deformation modeled by the opening angle method, often used to give a measure of residual stresses in arteries and other biological soft tubular structures. Specifically, we study the influence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Michel Destrade , Irene Lusetti , Robert Mangan , Taisiya Sigaeva

Recent experiments have exploited elastic instabilities in membranes to create complex patterns. However, the rational design of such structures poses many challenges, as they are products of nonlinear elastic behavior. We pose a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Elisabetta A. Matsumoto , Randall D. Kamien