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相关论文: A Logic-Based Learning Approach to Explore Diabete…

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Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) management requires continuous adjustment of insulin and lifestyle behaviors to maintain blood glucose within a safe target range. Although automated insulin delivery (AID) systems have improved glycemic outcomes, many…

This paper presents a novel multi-agent reinforcement learning (RL) approach for personalized glucose control in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D). The method employs a closed-loop system consisting of a blood glucose (BG) metabolic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Mehrad Jaloli , Marzia Cescon

Managing physiological variables within clinically safe target zones is a central challenge in healthcare, particularly for chronic conditions such as Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM). Reinforcement learning (RL) offers promise for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 David H. Mguni , Jing Dong , Wanrong Yang , Ziquan Liu , Muhammad Salman Haleem , Baoxiang Wang

People with type 1 diabetes (T1D) lack the ability to produce the insulin their bodies need. As a result, they must continually make decisions about how much insulin to self-administer to adequately control their blood glucose levels.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Ian Fox , Joyce Lee , Rodica Pop-Busui , Jenna Wiens

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is a chronic condition where the body produces little or no insulin, a hormone required for the cells to use blood glucose (BG) for energy and to regulate BG levels in the body. Finding the right insulin dose and time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Isabella Degen , Zahraa S. Abdallah

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease leading to insulin insufficiency. Thus, patients require lifelong insulin therapy, which has a side effect of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia is a critical state of decreased blood glucose levels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Beyza Cinar , Louisa van den Boom , Maria Maleshkova

While the Artificial Pancreas is effective in regulating the blood glucose in the safe range of 70-180 mg/dl in type 1 diabetic patients, the high intra-patient variability, as well as exogenous meal disturbances, poses a serious challenge.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-30 Bhabani Shankar Dey , Anirudh Nath , Abhilash Patel , Indra Narayan Kar

Type 1 Diabetes is a chronic autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, resulting in little to no insulin production. Insulin helps glucose in your blood enter your…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-02-04 Soon Jynn Chu , Nalaka Amarasiri , Sandesh Giri , Priyata Kafle

In this paper, models of the blood glucose (BG) dynamics in people with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) in response to moderate intensity aerobic activity are derived from physiology-based first principles and system identification experiments. We…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-18 Mehrad Jaloli , Marzia Cescon

Blood glucose simulation allows the effectiveness of type 1 diabetes (T1D) management strategies to be evaluated without patient harm. Deep learning algorithms provide a promising avenue for extending simulator capabilities; however, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Harry Emerson , Ryan McConville , Matthew Guy

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a highly metabolically heterogeneous disease that cannot be adequately characterized by conventional biomarkers such as glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). This study proposes an explainable deep learning framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Pir Bakhsh Khokhar , Carmine Gravino , Fabio Palomba , Sule Yildrim Yayilgan , Sarang Shaikh

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disorder that leads to the destruction of insulin-producing cells, resulting in insulin deficiency, as to why the affected individuals depend on external insulin injections. However, insulin can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Beyza Cinar , Maria Maleshkova

Calculating mealtime insulin doses poses a significant challenge for individuals with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D). Doses should perfectly compensate for expected post-meal glucose excursions, requiring a profound understanding of the individual's…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-06-24 Anas El Fathi , Elliott Pryor , Marc D. Breton

People with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) require regular exogenous infusion of insulin to maintain their blood glucose concentration in a therapeutically adequate target range. Although the artificial pancreas and continuous glucose monitoring…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-08 Taiyu Zhu , Kezhi Li , Pau Herrero , Pantelis Georgiou

Reinforcement learning (RL) has demonstrated success in automating insulin dosing in simulated type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients but is currently unable to incorporate patient expertise and preference. This work introduces PAINT (Preference…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Harry Emerson , Sam Gordon James , Matthew Guy , Ryan McConville

Machine learning shows remarkable success for recognizing patterns in data. Here we apply the machine learning (ML) for the diagnosis of early stage diabetes, which is known as a challenging task in medicine. Blood glucose levels are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-02-24 Woo Seok Lee , Junghyo Jo , Taegeun Song

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) affects millions worldwide, requiring continuous monitoring to prevent severe hypo- and hyperglycemic events. While continuous glucose monitoring has improved blood glucose management, deploying predictive models on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Mirko Paolo Barbato , Giorgia Rigamonti , Davide Marelli , Paolo Napoletano

In this paper we investigate the use of model-based reinforcement learning to assist people with Type 1 Diabetes with insulin dose decisions. The proposed architecture consists of multiple Echo State Networks to predict blood glucose levels…

This study explored healthcare professionals' perspectives on the management of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) through a two-part questionnaire. The first part examined how clinicians prioritise and apply current clinical guidelines,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Mohammed Basheikh , Rujiravee Kongdee , Hood Thabit , Bijan Parsia , Sarah Clinch , Simon Harper

People with type 1 diabetes (T1D) struggle to calculate the optimal insulin dose at mealtime, especially when under multiple daily injections (MDI) therapy. Effectively, they will not always perform rigorous and precise calculations, but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Anas El Fathi , Marc D. Breton
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