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We proposed a new criterion \textit{noise-stability}, which revised the classical rigidity theory, for evaluation of MDS algorithms which can truthfully represent the fidelity of global structure reconstruction; then we proved the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Zishuo Zhao

We investigate the problem of reconstructing a set $P\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of distinct points, where the only information available about $P$ consists of the distances between some of the pairs of points. More precisely, we examine which…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-24 Richard Montgomery , Rajko Nenadov , Julien Portier , Tibor Szabó

In order to study the fundamental limits of network densification, we look at the spatial spectral efficiency gain achieved when densely deployed communication devices embedded in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space are optimally `matched'…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Alexander P. Kartun-Giles , Suhanya Jayaprakasam , Sunwoo Kim

We study the problem of constructing strong approximate unitary $k$-designs on $D$-dimensional grids (and more generally on Cartesian products of graphs), building on the work of Schuster et al. arXiv:2509.26310 which establishes strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Marten Folkertsma , Lorenzo Grevink , Jonas Helsen , Alicja Dutkiewicz

A graph is $d$-rigid if for any generic realisation of the graph in $\mathbb{R}^d$ (equivalently, the $d$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$), there are only finitely many non-congruent realisations in the same space with the same edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Sean Dewar , Georg Grasegger

This paper addresses the problem of identifying the graph structure of a dynamical network using measured input/output data. This problem is known as topology identification and has received considerable attention in recent literature. Most…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-08 Henk J. van Waarde , Pietro Tesi , M. Kanat Camlibel

Let $P$ be a set of $n\geq 3$ points in general position in the plane. The edge disjointness graph $D(P)$ of $P$ is the graph whose vertices are all the closed straight line segments with endpoints in $P$, two of which are adjacent in…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 J. Leaños , Christophe Ndjatchi , L. M. Ríos-Castro

Network robustness is a measure a network's ability to survive adversarial attacks. But not all parts of a network are equal. K-cores, which are dense subgraphs, are known to capture some of the key properties of many real-life networks.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Palash Dey , Suman Kalyan Maity , Sourav Medya , Arlei Silva

A $d$-dimensional framework is a pair $(G,p)$, where $G$ is a graph and $p$ maps the vertices of $G$ to points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The edges of $G$ are mapped to the corresponding line segments. A graph $G$ is said to be globally rigid in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-12 Dániel Garamvölgyi , Tibor Jordán

Reducing dimension redundancy to find simplifying patterns in high-dimensional datasets and complex networks has become a major endeavor in many scientific fields. However, detecting the dimensionality of their latent space is challenging…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Pedro Almagro , Marian Boguna , M. Angeles Serrano

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a set of positive numbers. A graph $G$ is called an $\mathcal{A}$-embeddable graph in $\mathbb{R}^d$ if the vertices of $G$ can be positioned in $\mathbb{R}^d$ so that the distance between endpoints of any edge is an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Mikhail Tikhomirov

We explore the geometry of complex networks in terms of an n-dimensional Euclidean embedding represented by the Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse of the graph Laplacian $(\bb L^+)$. The squared distance of a node $i$ to the origin in this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Gyan Ranjan , Zhi-Li Zhang

This article investigates the connectivity dimension of a graph. We introduce this concept in analogy to the metric dimension of a graph, providing a graph parameter that measures the heterogeneity of the connectivity structure of a graph.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-14 Kurt Klement Gottwald , Tobias Hofmann

We consider the problem of deciding whether a polygonal knot in 3-dimensional Euclidean space is unknotted, capable of being continuously deformed without self-intersection so that it lies in a plane. We show that this problem, {\sc…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joel Hass , Jeffrey C. Lagarias , Nicholas Pippenger

Frequently, knots are enumerated by their crossing number. However, the number of knots with crossing number $c$ grows exponentially with $c$, and to date computer-assisted proofs can only classify diagrams up to around twenty crossings.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-03 Yoav Moriah , Jessica S. Purcell

Network models with latent geometry have been used successfully in many applications in network science and other disciplines, yet it is usually impossible to tell if a given real network is geometric, meaning if it is a typical element in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Dmitri Krioukov

We study the robustness of interdependent networks where two networks are said to be interdependent if the operation of one network depends on the operation of the other one, and vice versa. In this paper, we propose a model for analyzing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-05 Marzieh Parandehgheibi , Eytan Modiano

The arrangement of network nodes in hyperbolic spaces has become a widely studied problem, motivated by numerous results suggesting the existence of hidden metric spaces behind the structure of complex networks. Although several methods…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Bianka Kovács , Gergely Palla

Based on a large dataset containing thousands of real-world networks ranging from genetic, protein interaction, and metabolic networks to brain, language, ecology, and social networks we search for defining structural measures of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Máté Józsa , Alpár S. Lázár , Zsolt I. Lázár

These are some informal remarks on quadratic orbital networks over finite fields. We discuss connectivity, Euler characteristic, number of cliques, planarity, diameter and inductive dimension. We find a non-trivial disconnected graph for…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-12-03 Oliver Knill