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The interplay among anisotropic magnetic terms, such as the bond-dependent Kitaev interactions and single-ion anisotropy, plays a key role in stabilizing the finite-temperature ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional compound $\rm{CrSiTe_3}$.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Zongsheng Zhou , Ken Chen , Qiang Luo , Hong-Gang Luo , Jize Zhao

Kitaev exchange, a new paradigm in quantum magnetism research, occurs for 90$^{\circ}$ metal-ligand-metal links, $t_{2g}^5$ transition ions, and sizable spin-orbit coupling. It is being studied in honeycomb compounds but also on triangular…

The Kitaev-Hubbard model of interacting fermions is defined on the honeycomb lattice and, at strong coupling, interpolates between the Heisenberg model and the Kitaev model. It is basically a Hubbard model with ordinary hopping $t$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. P. L. Faye , S. R. Hassan , D. Sénéchal

Motivated by recent experiments, we consider a generic spin model in the $j_{\text{eff}}=1/2$ basis for the hyperhoneycomb and harmonic-honeycomb iridates. Based on microscopic considerations, the effect of an additional bond-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Yong Baek Kim

We study the quantum phase transition between Abelian and non-Abelian phases in an extended Kitaev spin model on the honeycomb lattice, where the periodic boundary condition is applied by placing the lattice on a torus. Our analytical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiao-Feng Shi , Yue Yu , J. Q. You , Franco Nori

We study the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ Kitaev-Heisenberg model on the bilayer honeycomb lattice with large-scale tensor network calculations based on the infinite projected entangled pair state technique as well as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Elahe Samimi , Antonia Duft , Patrick Adelhardt , Kai Phillip Schmidt , Saeed S. Jahromi

In this work, we investigate the microscopic nature of the magnetism in honeycomb iridium-based systems by performing a systematic study of how the effective magnetic interactions in these compounds depend on various electronic microscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yuriy Sizyuk , Craig Price , Peter Wölfle , Natalia B. Perkins

Recent numerical studies indicate that the antiferromagnetic Kitaev honeycomb lattice model undergoes a magnetic-field-induced quantum phase transition into a new spin-liquid phase. This intermediate-field phase has been previously…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Shang-Shun Zhang , Gábor B. Halász , Cristian D. Batista

We investigate the properties of the Kitaev-Kondo lattice model defined on a bilayer honeycomb lattice by means of the SO(3) Majorana representation for spin-$1/2$ moments. We first consider the pairing of neighboring sites for the parent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Rafael M. P. Teixeira , Hermann Freire , Eduardo Miranda

High-resolution thermal expansion and magnetostriction measurements were performed on single crystals of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ in magnetic fields applied parallel to the Ru-Ru bonds. The length changes were measured in the direction…

A three-dimensional Kitaev model on a hyperhoneycomb lattice is investigated numerically at finite temperature. The Kitaev model is one of the solvable quantum spin models, where the ground state is given by gapped and gapless spin liquids,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Joji Nasu , Masafumi Udagawa , Yukitoshi Motome

The competition between Kitaev and Heisenberg interactions away from half filling is studied for the the hole-doped Kitaev-Heisenberg $t$-$J_K$-$J_H$ model on a honeycomb lattice. While the isotropic Heisenberg coupling supports a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Timo Hyart , Anthony R. Wright , Giniyat Khaliullin , Bernd Rosenow

We investigate the nature of the topological quantum phase transition between the gapless and gapped Kitaev quantum spin liquid phases away from the exactly solvable point. The transition is driven by anisotropy of the Kitaev couplings. At…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Huanzhi Hu , Frank Krüger

The pure Kitaev honeycomb model harbors a quantum spin liquid in zero magnetic fields, while applying finite magnetic fields induces a topological spin liquid with non-Abelian anyonic excitations. This latter phase has been much sought…

Two- and three-dimensional Kitaev magnets are prototypical frustrated quantum spin systems, in which the original spin degrees of freedom fractionalize into Majorana fermions and a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge field -- a purely local phenomenon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-06 T. Eschmann , P. A. Mishchenko , T. A. Bojesen , Y. Kato , M. Hermanns , Y. Motome , S. Trebst

We study the effect of a half wave rectified sinusoidal electromagnetic (EM) wave on the Kitaev honeycomb model with an additional magneto-electric coupling term {arising due to induced polarization of the bonds. Within the framework of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Utso Bhattacharya , Sayak Dasgupta , Amit Dutta

A range of honeycomb-lattice compounds has been proposed and investigated in the search for a topological Kitaev spin liquid. However, sizable Heisenberg interactions and additional symmetry-allowed exchange anisotropies in the magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Ravi Yadav , Stephan Rachel , Liviu Hozoi , Jeroen van den Brink , George Jackeli

We study the nearest neighboring spin-1/2 Kitaev-Heisenberg-Gamma ($KJ\Gamma$) model on the honeycomb lattice in the parameter region of ferromagnetic (FM) Kitaev and antiferromagnetic (AFM) Heisenberg couplings relevant for honeycomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Chao Xu , Hae-Young Kee , Ian Affleck

In the Kitaev honeycomb model, the quantum spin fractionalizes into itinerant Majorana and gauge flux spontaneously upon cooling, leading to rich experimental ramifications at finite temperature and an upsurge of research interest. In this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Han Li , Dai-Wei Qu , Hao-Kai Zhang , Yi-Zhen Jia , Shou-Shu Gong , Yang Qi , Wei Li

We calculate magnon dispersions and damping in the Kitaev-Heisenberg model with an off-diagonal exchange $\Gamma$ and isotropic third-nearest-neighbor interaction $J_3$ on a honeycomb lattice. This model is relevant to a description of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-21 R. L. Smit , S. Keupert , O. Tsyplyatyev , P. A. Maksimov , A. L. Chernyshev , P. Kopietz