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In a large class of statistical inverse problems it is necessary to suppose that the transformation that is inverted is known. Although, in many applications, it is unrealistic to make this assumption, the problem is often insoluble without…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall , Alexander Meister

Compressed sensing (CS) with prior information concerns the problem of reconstructing a sparse signal with the aid of a similar signal which is known beforehand. We consider a new approach to integrate the prior information into CS via…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Xu Zhang , Wei Cui , Yulong Liu

There have been a number of studies on sparse signal recovery from one-bit quantized measurements. Nevertheless, little attention has been paid to the choice of the quantization thresholds and its impact on the signal recovery performance.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Jun Fang , Yanning Shen , Hongbin Li

Compressive Sensing (CS) exploits the surprising fact that the information contained in a sparse signal can be preserved in a small number of compressive, often random linear measurements of that signal. Strong theoretical guarantees have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-02 Armin Eftekhari , Michael B. Wakin

It is now well understood that (1) it is possible to reconstruct sparse signals exactly from what appear to be highly incomplete sets of linear measurements and (2) that this can be done by constrained L1 minimization. In this paper, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-11-13 Emmanuel J. Candes , Michael B. Wakin , Stephen P. Boyd

Observational data is increasingly used as a means for making individual-level causal predictions and intervention recommendations. The foremost challenge of causal inference from observational data is hidden confounding, whose presence…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Nathan Kallus , Aahlad Manas Puli , Uri Shalit

Compressed sensing (CS) provides an elegant framework for recovering sparse signals from compressed measurements. For example, CS can exploit the structure of natural images and recover an image from only a few random measurements. CS is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Yan Wu , Mihaela Rosca , Timothy Lillicrap

Compressed sensing is a novel technique where one can recover sparse signals from the undersampled measurements. In this correspondence, a $K \times N$ measurement matrix for compressed sensing is deterministically constructed via additive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-04 Nam Yul Yu

Compressed sensing aims at reconstructing sparse signals from significantly reduced number of samples, and a popular reconstruction approach is $\ell_1$-norm minimization. In this correspondence, a method called orthonormal expansion is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-30 Zai Yang , Cishen Zhang , Jun Deng , Wenmiao Lu

In this manuscript, we analyze the sparse signal recovery (compressive sensing) problem from the perspective of convex optimization by stochastic proximal gradient descent. This view allows us to significantly simplify the recovery analysis…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Rong Jin , Tianbao Yang , Shenghuo Zhu

Object grasping is a crucial technology enabling robots to perceive and interact with the environment sufficiently. However, in practical applications, researchers are faced with missing or noisy ground truth while training the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yangfan Deng , Mengyao Zhang , Yong Zhao

An increasing body of research focuses on using neural networks to model time series. A common assumption in training neural networks via maximum likelihood estimation on time series is that the errors across time steps are uncorrelated.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Fan-Keng Sun , Christopher I. Lang , Duane S. Boning

The goal of compressed sensing is to estimate a vector from an underdetermined system of noisy linear measurements, by making use of prior knowledge on the structure of vectors in the relevant domain. For almost all results in this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-10 Ashish Bora , Ajil Jalal , Eric Price , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Lack-of-fit testing of a regression model with Berkson measurement error has not been discussed in the literature to date. To fill this void, we propose a class of tests based on minimized integrated square distances between a nonparametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-02 Hira L. Koul , Weixing Song

Regressions are commonly used in environmental science and economics to identify causal or associative relationships between variables. In these settings, remote sensing-derived map products increasingly serve as sources of variables,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-04 Kerri Lu , Dan M. Kluger , Stephen Bates , Sherrie Wang

We consider the statistical problem of recovering a hidden "ground truth" binary labeling for the vertices of a graph up to low Hamming error from noisy edge and vertex measurements. We present new algorithms and a sharp finite-sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Dylan J. Foster , Daniel Reichman , Karthik Sridharan

This book chapter introduces regression approaches and regression adjustment for Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC). Regression adjustment adjusts parameter values after rejection sampling in order to account for the imperfect match…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-06 Michael GB Blum

In all applications in digital communications, it is crucial for an estimator to be unbiased. Although so-called soft feedback is widely employed in many different fields of engineering, typically the biased estimate is used. In this paper,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Susanne Sparrer , Robert F. H. Fischer

The theory behind compressive sampling pre-supposes that a given sequence of observations may be exactly represented by a linear combination of a small number of basis vectors. In practice, however, even small deviations from an exact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-30 Jonathan M. Nichols , Albert K. Oh , Rebecca M. Willett

In Compressed Sensing, a real-valued sparse vector has to be recovered from an underdetermined system of linear equations. In many applications, however, the elements of the sparse vector are drawn from a finite set. Adapted algorithms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Susanne Sparrer , Robert F. H. Fischer