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We compute certain one-loop corrections to F^4 couplings of the heterotic string compactified on T^2, and show that they can be characterized by holomorphic prepotentials. We then discuss how some of these couplings can be obtained in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Lerche , S. Stieberger

In this work we consider quotients of elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds by freely acting discrete groups and the associated physics of F-theory compactifications on such backgrounds. The process of quotienting a Calabi-Yau geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

We review several aspects of heterotic, type II, F-theory, and M-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds and fourfolds. In the context of dualities we focus on the heterotic gauge structure determined by the various types of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 I. Brunner , M. Lynker , R. Schimmrigk

We develop an operator-algebraic framework for modular self-duality, symmetrized relative entropy, and Bogoliubov--Kubo--Mori susceptibility of local states in quantum field theory. In finite dimensions, modular self-duality singles out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Rupak Chatterjee

These lectures provide an introduction to the behavior of strongly-coupled supersymmetric gauge theories. After a discussion of the effective Lagrangian in nonsupersymmetric and supersymmetric field theories, I analyze the qualitative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael E. Peskin

In a previous paper, we introduced a heterotic standard model and discussed its basic properties. This vacuum has the spectrum of the MSSM with one additional pair of Higgs-Higgs conjugate fields and a small number of uncharged moduli. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Volker Braun , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev

We perform lattice simulations of two-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with sixteen supercharges with a lattice action which has two exact supercharges (Sugino lattice action). According to the gauge/gravity duality, the theory…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Eric Giguère , Daisuke Kadoh

Within the context of the E_8 x E_8 heterotic superstring compactified on a smooth Calabi-Yau threefold with an SU(4) gauge instanton, we show the existence of simple, realistic N=1 supersymmetric vacua that are compatible with low energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev

The purpose of this note is to extend the results obtained in [arXiv:1303.6970] in two ways. First, the six-dimensional F-theory compactifications with U(1) x U(1) gauge symmetry on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds, constructed as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mirjam Cvetic , Denis Klevers , Hernan Piragua

We construct nearly topological Yang-Mills theories on eight dimensional manifolds with a special holonomy group. These manifolds are the Joyce manifold with $Spin(7)$ holonomy and the Calabi-Yau manifold with SU(4) holonomy. An invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 L. Baulieu , H. Kanno , I. M. Singer

We consider families ${\cal F}(\Delta)$ consisting of complex $(n-1)$-dimensional projective algebraic compactifications of $\Delta$-regular affine hypersurfaces $Z_f$ defined by Laurent polynomials $f$ with a fixed $n$-dimensional Newton…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Victor V. Batyrev

Structure group SU(4) gauge vacua of both weakly and strongly coupled heterotic superstring theory compactified on torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds Z with Z_2 x Z_2 fundamental group are presented. This is accomplished by constructing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Rene Reinbacher

The S-dual $(\mathbf G^\vee\curvearrowright\mathbf M^\vee)$ of the pair $(\mathbf G\curvearrowright\mathbf M)$ of a smooth affine algebraic symplectic manifold $\mathbf M$ with hamiltonian action of a complex reductive group $\mathbf G$ was…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-11 Hiraku Nakajima

We compare the spectrum of chiral multiplets in the N=1 vacua of the heterotic string on a Calabi-Yau together with an $E_8\times E_8$ vector bundle and F-theory on a smooth Calabi-Yau fourfold. Under suitable restrictions we show agreement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Curio

Six-dimensional N=(1,0) superconformal field theories can be engineered geometrically via F-theory on elliptically-fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We include torsional sections in the geometry, which lead to a finite Mordell-Weil group. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Markus Dierigl , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle

The four-form field strength in F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds takes its value in the middle cohomology group $H^4$. The middle cohomology is decomposed into a vertical, a horizontal and a remaining component, all three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andreas P. Braun , Taizan Watari

A vector field E on an F-manifold (M, o, e) is an eventual identity if it is invertible and the multiplication X*Y := X o Y o E^{-1} defines a new F-manifold structure on M. We give a characterization of such eventual identities, this being…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-15 Liana David , Ian A. B. Strachan

F-theory, as Theory of Everything is compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds or fourfolds. Using toric approximation of Batyrev and mirror symmetry of Calabi-Yau manifolds it is possible to present Calabi-Yau in the form of dual integer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Tetiana V. Obikhod

We continue the studies of our earlier proposal for an AdS/CFT correspondence for time-dependent supergravity backgrounds. We note that by performing a suitable change of variables, the dual super Yang-Mills theory lives on a flat base…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho

We use a recently proposed formulation of stable holomorphic vector bundles $V$ on elliptically fibered Calabi--Yau n-fold $Z_n$ in terms of toric geometry to describe stability conditions on $V$. Using the toric map $f: W_{n+1} \to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Berglund , P. Mayr