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Accurate reconstruction of computed tomography (CT) images is crucial in medical imaging field. However, there are unavoidable interpolation errors in the backprojection step of the conventional reconstruction methods, i.e.,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Hui Lin , Dong Zeng , Qi Xie , Zerui Mao , Jianhua Ma , Deyu Meng

Selecting an appropriate prior to compensate for information loss due to the measurement operator is a fundamental challenge in imaging inverse problems. Implicit priors based on denoising neural networks have become central to widely-used…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Matthieu Terris , Ulugbek S. Kamilov , Thomas Moreau

In the present paper we consider application of overcomplete dictionaries to solution of general ill-posed linear inverse problems. Construction of an adaptive optimal solution for such problems usually relies either on a singular value…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-03 Marianna Pensky

Inverse problems and regularization theory is a central theme in contemporary signal processing, where the goal is to reconstruct an unknown signal from partial indirect, and possibly noisy, measurements of it. A now standard method for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-09 Samuel Vaiter , Gabriel Peyré , Jalal M. Fadili

Deep Equilibrium Models (DEQs) are implicit neural networks with fixed points, which have recently gained attention for learning image regularization functionals, particularly in settings involving Gaussian fidelities, where assumptions on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-19 Christian Daniele , Silvia Villa , Samuel Vaiter , Luca Calatroni

We introduce a neural network architecture to solve inverse problems linked to a one-dimensional integral operator. This architecture is built by unfolding a forward-backward algorithm derived from the minimization of an objective function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-01 Emilie Chouzenoux , Cecile Della Valle , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

This paper introduces a methodology designed to augment the inverse design optimization process in scenarios constrained by limited compute, through the strategic synergy of multi-fidelity evaluations, machine learning models, and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Luka Grbcic , Juliane Müller , Wibe Albert de Jong

This paper derives a new class of adaptive regularization parameter choice strategies that can be effectively and efficiently applied when regularizing large-scale linear inverse problems by combining standard Tikhonov regularization and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-15 Silvia Gazzola , Malena Sabate Landman

We develop a computationally efficient algorithm for the automatic regularization of nonlinear inverse problems based on the discrepancy principle. We formulate the problem as an equality constrained optimization problem, where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-03 Jeffrey Cornelis , Wim Vanroose

Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) for linear systems seeks a cost function whose optimal controller reproduces an expert policy from data. Existing data-driven methods for discrete-time linear systems are largely built on iterative…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Duc Cuong Nguyen , Phuong Nam Dao

Generative models based on flow matching have attracted significant attention for their simplicity and superior performance in high-resolution image synthesis. By leveraging the instantaneous change-of-variables formula, one can directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Yasi Zhang , Peiyu Yu , Yaxuan Zhu , Yingshan Chang , Feng Gao , Ying Nian Wu , Oscar Leong

The variable projection (VarPro) method is an efficient method to solve separable nonlinear least squares problems. In this paper, we propose a modified VarPro for large-scale separable nonlinear inverse problems that promotes…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 Malena Espanol , Mirjeta Pasha

In this work, we develop efficient solvers for linear inverse problems based on randomized singular value decomposition (RSVD). This is achieved by combining RSVD with classical regularization methods, e.g., truncated singular value…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-05 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin

The Inexact Restoration approach has proved to be an adequate tool for handling the problem of minimizing an expensive function within an arbitrary feasible set by using different degrees of precision in the objective function. The Inexact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-28 Ernesto G. Birgin , Natasa Krejić , José Mario Martínez

Variational models for image deblurring problems typically consist of a smooth term and a potentially non-smooth convex term. A common approach to solving these problems is using proximal gradient methods. To accelerate the convergence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Stefano Aleotti , Marco Donatelli , Rolf Krause , Giuseppe Scarlato

The choice of the parameter value for regularized inverse problems is critical to the results and remains a topic of interest. This article explores a criterion for selecting a good parameter value by maximizing the probability of the data,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-11 Toby Sanders , Rodrigo B. Platte , Robert D. Skeel

Inverse problems have many applications in science and engineering. In Computer vision, several image restoration tasks such as inpainting, deblurring, and super-resolution can be formally modeled as inverse problems. Recently, methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Sai Bharath Chandra Gutha , Ricardo Vinuesa , Hossein Azizpour

Image restoration is typically addressed through non-convex inverse problems, which are often solved using first-order block-wise splitting methods. In this paper, we consider a general type of non-convex optimisation model that captures…

During the past few years, inverse problem formulations of ultrasound beamforming have attracted a growing interest. They usually pose beamforming as a minimization problem of a fidelity term resulting from the measurement model plus a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-12 Sobhan Goudarzi , Adrian Basarab , Hassan Rivaz

We study inexact fixed-point proximity algorithms for solving a class of sparse regularization problems involving the $\ell_0$ norm. Specifically, the $\ell_0$ model has an objective function that is the sum of a convex fidelity term and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-30 Ronglong Fang , Yuesheng Xu , Mingsong Yan