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Existing score-based methods for inverse problems often resort to approximate minimization of the KL divergence between the inversion distribution and the Bayesian posterior. Such an approximation leads to severe mode collapse and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Weimin Bai , Yuxuan Gu , Yifei Wang , Weijian Luo , He Sun

Diverse inverse problems in imaging can be cast as variational problems composed of a task-specific data fidelity term and a regularization term. In this paper, we propose a novel learnable general-purpose regularizer exploiting recent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-19 Erich Kobler , Alexander Effland , Karl Kunisch , Thomas Pock

This paper extends the sample complexity theory for ill-posed inverse problems developed in a recent work by the authors [`Compressed sensing for inverse problems and the sample complexity of the sparse Radon transform', J. Eur. Math. Soc.,…

A standard approach to solving optimistic bilevel linear programs (BLPs) is to replace the lower-level problem with its Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) optimality conditions and reformulate the resulting complementarity constraints using auxiliary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-19 Sergey S. Ketkov , Oleg A. Prokopyev

Recently, inverse problems have attracted more and more attention in computational mathematics and become increasingly important in engineering applications. After the discretization, many of inverse problems are reduced to linear systems.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-07 Gong Rongfang , Huang Qin

We consider solving ill-posed imaging inverse problems without access to an image prior or ground-truth examples. An overarching challenge in these inverse problems is that an infinite number of images, including many that are implausible,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-02 Oscar Leong , Angela F. Gao , He Sun , Katherine L. Bouman

Least squares (LS) fitting is one of the most fundamental techniques in science and engineering. It is used to estimate parameters from multiple noisy observations. In many problems the parameters are known a-priori to be bounded integer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-05 Amir Leshem , Jacob Goldberger

In this paper, we present an advanced approach to solving the inverse rig problem in blendshape animation, using high-quality corrective blendshapes. Our algorithm introduces novel enhancements in three key areas: ensuring high data…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Stevo Racković , Cláudia Soares , Dušan Jakovetić

Inverse problems lie at the heart of modern imaging science, with broad applications in areas such as medical imaging, remote sensing, and microscopy. Recent years have witnessed a paradigm shift in solving imaging inverse problems, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-20 Hong Ye Tan , Subhadip Mukherjee , Junqi Tang

In numerous practical applications, especially in medical image reconstruction, it is often infeasible to obtain a large ensemble of ground-truth/measurement pairs for supervised learning. Therefore, it is imperative to develop unsupervised…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-31 Subhadip Mukherjee , Ozan Öktem , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

We study linear inverse problems under the premise that the forward operator is not at hand but given indirectly through some input-output training pairs. We demonstrate that regularization by projection and variational regularization can…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-30 Andrea Aspri , Yury Korolev , Otmar Scherzer

Most existing non-blind restoration methods are based on the assumption that a precise degradation model is known. As the degradation process can only be partially known or inaccurately modeled, images may not be well restored. Rain streak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Dongwei Ren , Wangmeng Zuo , David Zhang , Lei Zhang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Many imaging science tasks can be modeled as a discrete linear inverse problem. Solving linear inverse problems is often challenging, with ill-conditioned operators and potentially non-unique solutions. Embedding prior knowledge, such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-07 Elizabeth Newman , Jack Michael Solomon , Matthias Chung

A supervised learning approach is proposed for regularization of large inverse problems where the main operator is built from noisy data. This is germane to superresolution imaging via the sampling indicators of the inverse scattering…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Yang Xu

Variable projection solves structured optimization problems by completely minimizing over a subset of the variables while iterating over the remaining variables. Over the last 30 years, the technique has been widely used, with empirical and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-23 Tristan van Leeuwen , Aleksandr Aravkin

We propose a new fast algorithm for solving one of the standard approaches to ill-posed linear inverse problems (IPLIP), where a (possibly non-smooth) regularizer is minimized under the constraint that the solution explains the observations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-10 Manya V. Afonso , José M. Bioucas-Dias , Mário A. T. Figueiredo

Iterative Krylov projection methods have become widely used for solving large-scale linear inverse problems. However, methods based on orthogonality include the computation of inner-products, which become costly when the number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Malena Sabaté Landman , Ariana N. Brown , Julianne Chung , James G. Nagy

Recent efforts on solving inverse problems in imaging via deep neural networks use architectures inspired by a fixed number of iterations of an optimization method. The number of iterations is typically quite small due to difficulties in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-04 Davis Gilton , Gregory Ongie , Rebecca Willett

Current deep learning-based solutions for image analysis tasks are commonly incapable of handling problems to which multiple different plausible solutions exist. In response, posterior-based methods such as conditional Diffusion Models and…

In this paper, we study the Tikhonov regularization scheme in Hilbert scales for the nonlinear statistical inverse problem with a general noise. The regularizing norm in this scheme is stronger than the norm in Hilbert space. We focus on…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-09 Abhishake Rastogi