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In a recent Letter we have shown that in shift-symmetric Horndeski theory the scalar field is forced to obtain a nontrivial configuration in black hole spacetimes, unless a linear coupling with the Gauss-Bonnet invariant is tuned away. As a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Originally regarded as forbidden, black hole ``hair'' are fields associated with a stationary black hole apart from the gravitational and electromagnetic ones. Several stable stationary black hole solutions with gauge or Skyrme field hair…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

Recent research has revealed a novel nonlinear mechanism, distinct from the linear superradiant instability, which triggers the black hole bomb phenomenon. Introducing a massive complex scalar field with nonlinear self-interactions drives…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Lang Zhao , Lin Chen , Cheng-Yong Zhang

Massive scalar test fields around Kerr black holes can form quasi-bound states with complex frequencies. Some of these states decay in time, but some others -- in the superradiant regime -- grow, causing a superradiant instability.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Marco O. P. Sampaio , Carlos Herdeiro , Mengjie Wang

Deviations from General Relativity can alter the quasi-normal mode (QNM) ringdown of perturbed black holes. It is known that a shift-symmetric (hence massless) scalar can only introduce black hole hair if it couples to the Gauss-Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Giovanni D'Addario , Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Andrew Spiers

We analytically study the linear response of a near-extremal Kerr black hole to external scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational field perturbations. We show that the energy density, electromagnetic field strength, and tidal force…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Samuel E. Gralla , Aaron Zimmerman , Peter Zimmerman

Searching for violations of the no-hair theorem (NHT) is a powerful way to test gravity, and more generally fundamental physics, particularly with regards to the existence of additional scalar fields. The first observation of a black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Mohsen Khodadi , Alireza Allahyari , Sunny Vagnozzi , David F. Mota

The no-short hair theorem for static spherically symmetric black holes in general theory of relativity asserts that if a black hole has hair, that hair must extend beyond the lowest photon sphere radius of the black hole. This report…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Mandas Biswas

Despite the no-hair theorem, several notable hairy black hole (BH) solutions exist in both General Relativity and modified gravity theories. For such hairs to be detectable, they must extend sufficiently beyond the event horizon. This idea…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Rajes Ghosh , Chiranjeeb Singha

The evidence for supermassive Kerr black holes in galactic centers is strong and growing, but only the detection of gravitational waves will convincingly rule out other possibilities to explain the observations. The Kerr spacetime is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso

Several hairy black hole solutions are known to violate the original version of the celebrated no-hair conjecture. This prompted the development of a new theorem that establishes a universal lower bound on the extension of hairs outside any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Rajes Ghosh , Selim Sk , Sudipta Sarkar

We explore charged black hole solutions in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in five dimensions, with a charged scalar hair. We interpret such hairy black holes as the final state of the superradiant instability previously reported for this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Nicolas Grandi , Ignacio Salazar Landea

Recently, the Event Horizon Telescope collaboration has reported the first image of the supermassive black hole Sagittarius in the Galactic Center. We attempt to test the validity of the no-hair theorem of black holes using this new shadow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Deng Wang

General Relativity allows for a unique black hole solution, characterized by its mass M, angular momentum J, and electric charge Q. Black holes in General Relativity are thus said to have no hair, that is, no other independent physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Nicolas Lecoeur

The present thesis attempts to study the effect of scalar fields on Hawking radiation and quasinormal modes of black holes. We selected a static, spherically symmetric electrically charged black hole with an additional scalar 'hair' for our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Avijit Chowdhury

In this paper, we follow up on the discovery of a new type of solution in the Einstein-Maxwell system coupled minimally to a self-interacting complex scalar field. For sufficiently large gravitational coupling and sufficiently small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

During the last two decades solutions of black holes with various types of "hair" have been discovered. Remarkably, it has been established that many of these hairy black holes are unstable-- under small perturbations the hair may collapse.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Shahar Hod

We study 4-dimensional charged and static black holes in a generalized scalar-tensor gravity model, in which a shift symmetry for the scalar field exists. For vanishing scalar field the solution corresponds to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om (RN)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

As an alternative to the "no hair conjecture," the "no short hair conjecture" for hairy black holes was established earlier. This theorem stipulates that hair must be present above 3/2 of the event horizon radius for a hairy black hole. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Pabitra Tripathy

We present a family of solutions of Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to a complex, massive scalar field, describing asymptotically flat, spinning black holes with scalar hair and a regular horizon. These hairy black holes (HBHs) are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu