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The perturbative master equation (Bloch-Redfield) is extensively used to study dissipative quantum mechanics - particularly for qubits - despite the 25 year old criticism that it violates positivity (generating negative probabilities). We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-15 Robert S. Whitney

We put forth a new class of quantum master equations that correctly reproduce the asymptotic state of an open quantum system beyond the infinitesimally weak system-bath coupling limit. Our method is based on incorporating the knowledge of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Tobias Becker , Alexander Schnell , Juzar Thingna

Positivity preservation is naturally guaranteed in exact non-Markovian master equations for open quantum system dynamics. However, in many approximated non-Markovian master equations, the positivity of the reduced density matrix is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Wufu Shi , Yusui Chen , Quanzhen Ding , Jin Wang , Ting Yu

We present a derivation of the Redfield formalism for treating the dissipative dynamics of a time-dependent quantum system coupled to a classical environment. We compare such a formalism with the master equation approach where the…

We investigate the exact solution, perturbation theory and master equation of open system dynamics based on our serial studies on quantum mechanics in general quantum systems [An Min Wang, quant-ph/0611216 and quant-ph/0611217]. In a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 An Min Wang

A perturbative quantum master equation is derived for a system interacting with its environment, which is more general than the ones derived before. Our master equation takes into account the effect of the energy exchanges between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Esposito , P. Gaspard

We consider the problem of the measurement of a system occurring during a finite time interval, while environmentally-induced noise decreases the system-state coherence. We assume a Markovian measuring device and, therefore, use a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Carlos Alexandre Brasil , Reginaldo de Jesus Napolitano

A relevant problem in the theory of open quantum systems is the lack of complete positivity of dynamical maps obtained after weak-coupling approximations, a famous example being the Redfield master equation. A number of approaches exist to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Antonio D'Abbruzzo , Donato Farina , Vittorio Giovannetti

Markovian master equations are a ubiquitous tool in the study of open quantum systems, but deriving them from first principles involves a series of compromises. On the one hand, the Redfield equation is valid for fast environments (whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Evgeny Mozgunov , Daniel Lidar

Understanding nonsecular dynamics in open quantum systems is addressed here, with emphasis on systems with large numbers of Bohr frequencies, zero temperature, and fast driving. We employ the master equation, which replaces arithmetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Dragomir Davidovic

We investigate the energy transfer dynamics in a donor-acceptor model by developing a time-local master equation technique based on a variational transformation of the underlying Hamiltonian. The variational transformation allows a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-19 Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Ahsan Nazir

The Markovian dynamics of open quantum systems is typically described through Lindblad equations, which are derived from the Redfield equation via the full secular approximation. The latter neglects the rotating terms in the master equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Antti Vaaranta , Marco Cattaneo

Master equations are a useful tool to describe the evolution of open quantum systems. In order to characterize the mathematical features and the physical origin of the dynamics, it is often useful to consider different kinds of master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Nina Megier , Andrea Smirne , Bassano Vacchini

We consider a fermionic quantum system exchanging particles with an environment at a fixed temperature and study its reduced evolution by means of a Redfield-I equation with time-dependent (non-Markovian) coefficients. We find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Lukas Litzba , Eric Kleinherbers , Jürgen König , Ralf Schützhold , Nikodem Szpak

Identifying which master equation is preferable for the description of a multipartite open quantum system is not trivial and has led in the recent years to the local vs. global debate in the context of Markovian dissipation. We treat here a…

Evaluating the time-dependent dynamics of driven open quantum systems is relevant for a theoretical description of many systems, including molecular junctions, quantum dots, cavity-QED experiments, cold atoms experiments and more. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Archak Purkayastha , Yonatan Dubi

Master equations play a pivotal role in investigating open quantum systems. In particular, the Bloch-Redfield equation stands out due to its relation to a concrete physical environment. However, without further approximations it does not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Diego Fernández de la Pradilla , Esteban Moreno , Johannes Feist

In various fields from quantum physics to biology, the open quantum dynamics of a system consisting of interacting subsystems emphasizes its fundamental functionality. The local approach, deriving a dissipator in a master equation by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Chikako Uchiyama

Here we present a Lindblad master equation that approximates the Redfield equation, a well known master equation derived from first principles, without significantly compromising the range of applicability of the Redfield equation. Instead…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Dragomir Davidovic

Quantum master equations are commonly used to model the dynamics of open quantum systems, but their accuracy is rarely compared with the analytical solution of exactly solvable models. In this work, we perform such a comparison for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Zihan Xia , Juan Garcia-Nila , Daniel Lidar
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