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Testing a graph on 2-vertex- and 2-edge-connectivity are two fundamental algorithmic graph problems. For both problems, different linear-time algorithms with simple implementations are known. Here, an even simpler linear-time algorithm is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-05 Jens M. Schmidt

The maximum number of edges in a graph with matching number m and maximum degree d has been determined in [1] and [2], where some extremal graphs have also been provided. Then, a new question has emerged: how the maximum edge count is…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-05 Ali Erdem Banak , Tınaz Ekim , Z. Caner Taşkın

In this work, we study methodical decomposition of an undirected, unweighted complete graph ($K_n$ of order $n$, size $m$) into minimum number of edge-disjoint trees. We find that $x$, a positive integer, is minimum and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Antika Sinha , Sanjoy Kumar Saha , Partha Basuchowdhuri

If a sparse semidefinite program (SDP), specified over $n\times n$ matrices and subject to $m$ linear constraints, has an aggregate sparsity graph $G$ with small treewidth, then chordal conversion will sometimes allow an interior-point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-23 Richard Y. Zhang

We consider the (exact, minimum) $k$-cut problem: given a graph and an integer $k$, delete a minimum-weight set of edges so that the remaining graph has at least $k$ connected components. This problem is a natural generalization of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Jason Li

A planar orthogonal drawing {\Gamma} of a connected planar graph G is a geometric representation of G such that the vertices are drawn as distinct points of the plane, the edges are drawn as chains of horizontal and vertical segments, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Walter Didimo , Giuseppe Liotta , Giacomo Ortali , Maurizio Patrignani

Graph generation with Machine Learning is an open problem with applications in various research fields. In this work, we propose to cast the generative process of a graph into a sequential one, relying on a node ordering procedure. We use…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-24 Davide Bacciu , Alessio Micheli , Marco Podda

Circle graphs are intersection graphs of chords of a circle. In this paper, we present a new algorithm for the circle graph isomorphism problem running in time $O((n+m)\alpha(n+m))$ where $n$ is the number of vertices, $m$ is the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Vít Kalisz , Pavel Klavík , Peter Zeman

Reconstruction of evolutionary relationships between species is an important topic in the field of computational biology. Pairwise compatibility graphs (PCGs) are used to model such relationships. A graph is a PCG if its edges can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Seemab Hayat , Naveed Ahmed Azam

Bach et al. [1] recently presented an algorithm for constructing confluent drawings, by leveraging power graph decomposition to generate an auxiliary routing graph. We identify two issues with their method which we call the node split and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Jonathan X. Zheng , Samraat Pawar , Dan F. M. Goodman

Finding dense subgraphs is a core problem in graph mining with many applications in diverse domains. At the same time many real-world networks vary over time, that is, the dataset can be represented as a sequence of graph snapshots. Hence,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Chamalee Wickrama Arachchi , Nikolaj Tatti

Weak degeneracy is a variation of degeneracy which shares many nice properties of degeneracy. In particular, if a graph $G$ is weakly $d$-degenerate, then for any $(d + 1)$-list assignment $L$ of $G$, one can construct an $L$-coloring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-15 Ming Han , Tao Wang , Jianglin Wu , Huan Zhou , Xuding Zhu

In this paper, we study the (weighted) bichromatic two-center problem on graphs. The input consists of a graph $G$ of $n$ (weighted) vertices and $m$ edges, and a set $\mathcal{P}$ of pairs of distinct vertices, where no vertex appears in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Qi Sun , Jingru Zhang

In this paper, we give new, tight subexponential lower bounds for a number of graph embedding problems. We introduce two related combinatorial problems, which we call String Crafting and Orthogonal Vector crafting, and show that these…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Hans L. Bodlaender , Tom C. van der Zanden

We introduce a new subclass of chordal graphs that generalizes split graphs, which we call well-partitioned chordal graphs. Split graphs are graphs that admit a partition of the vertex set into cliques that can be arranged in a star…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-26 Jungho Ahn , Lars Jaffke , O-joung Kwon , Paloma T. Lima

Consider the following 2-respecting min-cut problem. Given a weighted graph $G$ and its spanning tree $T$, find the minimum cut among the cuts that contain at most two edges in $T$. This problem is an important subroutine in Karger's…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Sagnik Mukhopadhyay , Danupon Nanongkai

The paper presents an algorithm for minimum vertex cover problem, which is an NP-Complete problem. The algorithm computes a minimum vertex cover of each input simple graph. Tested by the attached MATLAB programs, Stage 1 of the algorithm is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-30 Gang Hu

We present the first polynomial-time algorithm to exactly compute the number of labeled chordal graphs on $n$ vertices. Our algorithm solves a more general problem: given $n$ and $\omega$ as input, it computes the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Ursula Hebert-Johnson , Daniel Lokshtanov , Eric Vigoda

Polynomial algorithms are given for the following two problems: given a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, where $m \ge 3 n^{3/2}$, find a complete balanced bipartite subgraph with parts about $\ln n/(\ln (n^2/m))$, given a graph with…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-18 D. Mubayi , G. Turan

Chordal graphs can be used to encode dependency models that are representable by both directed acyclic and undirected graphs. This paper discusses a very simple and efficient algorithm to learn the chordal structure of a probabilistic model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Vincent Auvray , Louis Wehenkel