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We consider the recovery of sparse signals that share a common support from multiple measurement vectors. The performance of several algorithms developed for this task depends on parameters like dimension of the sparse signal, dimension of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-08 Deepa K. G. , Sooraj K. Ambat , K. V. S. Hari

Reduced bases have been introduced for the approximation of parametrized PDEs in applications where many online queries are required. Their numerical efficiency for such problems has been theoretically confirmed in \cite{BCDDPW,DPW}, where…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-20 Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen , Ronald DeVore

Sparse recovery can recover sparse signals from a set of underdetermined linear measurements. Motivated by the need to monitor large-scale networks from a limited number of measurements, this paper addresses the problem of recovering sparse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Meng Wang , Weiyu Xu , Enrique Mallada , Ao Tang

A $t$-spanner of a graph is a subgraph that $t$-approximates pairwise distances. The greedy algorithm is one of the simplest and most well-studied algorithms for constructing a sparse spanner: it computes a $t$-spanner with $n^{1+O(1/t)}$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Bernhard Haeupler , D Ellis Hershkowitz , Zihan Tan

We study the problem of sampling a bandlimited graph signal in the presence of noise, where the objective is to select a node subset of prescribed cardinality that minimizes the signal reconstruction mean squared error (MSE). To that end,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-02 Abolfazl Hashemi , Rasoul Shafipour , Haris Vikalo , Gonzalo Mateos

This paper deals with sparse phase retrieval, i.e., the problem of estimating a vector from quadratic measurements under the assumption that few components are nonzero. In particular, we consider the problem of finding the sparsest vector…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Fabien Lauer , Henrik Ohlsson

In optical communication the transmitter encodes information into a set of light states defined by the modulation format, selected to accommodate specific channel conditions and to remain sufficiently distinguishable at the output. Various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Karol Łukanowski

We introduce the Vector Fitting algorithm for the creation of reduced-order models from the sampled response of a linear time-invariant system. This data-driven approach to reduction is particularly useful when the system under modeling is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Piero Triverio

Sensor selection is an important design problem in large-scale sensor networks. Sensor selection can be interpreted as the problem of selecting the best subset of sensors that guarantees a certain estimation performance. We focus on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Geert Leus

As machine learning algorithms enter applications in industrial settings, there is increased interest in controlling their cpu-time during testing. The cpu-time consists of the running time of the algorithm and the extraction time of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Zhixiang Xu , Kilian Weinberger , Olivier Chapelle

Sparse wideband sensor array design for sensor location optimisation is highly nonlinear and it is traditionally solved by genetic algorithms, simulated annealing or other similar optimization methods. However, this is an extremely…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-20 Matthew B. Hawes , Wei Liu

Vector valued data appearing in concrete applications often possess sparse expansions with respect to a preassigned frame for each vector component individually. Additionally, different components may also exhibit common sparsity patterns.…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimo Fornasier , Holger Rauhut

Markov parameters play a key role in system identification. There exists many algorithms where these parameters are estimated using least-squares in a first, pre-processing, step, including subspace identification and multi-step…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Jiabao He , Cristian R. Rojas , Håkan Hjalmarsson

We introduce a measure of {\em greedy connectivity} for geographical networks (graphs embedded in space) and where the search for connecting paths relies only on local information, such as a node's location and that of its neighbors.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jie Sun , Daniel ben-Avraham

Recently, it has been discovered that results on universal sampling discretization of the square norm are useful in sparse sampling recovery with error being measured in the square norm. It was established that a simple greedy type…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-11 F. Dai , V. Temlyakov

This work presents a new variation of the commonly used Least Mean Squares Algorithm (LMS) for the identification of sparse signals with an a-priori known sparsity using a hard threshold operator in every iteration. It examines some useful…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Lampros Flokas , Petros Maragos

Submodular function maximization finds application in a variety of real-world decision-making problems. However, most existing methods, based on greedy maximization, assume it is computationally feasible to evaluate F, the function being…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Yash Satsangi , Shimon Whiteson , Frans A. Oliehoek

This paper investigates a new learning formulation called structured sparsity, which is a natural extension of the standard sparsity concept in statistical learning and compressive sensing. By allowing arbitrary structures on the feature…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-05-05 Junzhou Huang , Tong Zhang , Dimitris Metaxas

The field of compressed sensing has shown that a sparse but otherwise arbitrary vector can be recovered exactly from a small number of randomly constructed linear projections (or samples). The question addressed in this paper is whether an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-26 Galen Reeves , Michael Gastpar

The sparse identification of nonlinear dynamical systems (SINDy) is a data-driven technique employed for uncovering and representing the fundamental dynamics of intricate systems based on observational data. However, a primary obstacle in…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-23 Ali Forootani , Harshit Kapadia , Sridhar Chellappa , Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner