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Besides their astrophysical interest, compact stars also provide an arena for understanding the properties of theories of gravity that differ from Einstein's general relativity. Numerous studies have shown that different modified theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Kostas Glampedakis , George Pappas , Hector O. Silva , Emanuele Berti

The bulk properties of spherically symmetric stars in general relativity can be obtained by integrating the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations. In previous work we developed a "post-TOV" formalism - inspired by parametrized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Kostas Glampedakis , George Pappas , Hector O. Silva , Emanuele Berti

Despite the tremendous success of general relativity so far, modified theories of gravity have received increased attention lately, motivated from both theoretical and observational aspects. Gravitational wave observations opened new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Sharaban Tahura , Kent Yagi

In context of Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor theories of gravity, it has recently been obtained that the post-Newtonian parameters should be generalized in the context of strongly gravitating bodies, and that its generalization -- the so-called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Thomas Chehab , Olivier Minazzoli

With the increasing wealth of high-quality astronomical and cosmological data and the manifold departures from General Relativity in principle conceivable, the development of generalized parametrization frameworks that unify gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Lucas Lombriser

Gravitational wave observations have great potential to reveal new information about the fundamental nature of gravity, but extracting that information can be difficult. One popular technique is the parametrized inspiral test of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Scott Perkins , Nicolas Yunes

We constrain the parameterized post-Einsteinian framework with binary pulsar observations of orbital period decay due to gravitational wave emission. This framework proposes to enhance the amplitude and phase of gravitational waveform…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Nicolas Yunes , Scott A. Hughes

The secondary component of GW190814 has mass in the range $2.5$--$2.67{\rm M}_\odot$, placing it within the lower mass gap separating neutron stars from black holes. According to the predictions of general relativity and state-of-the-art…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Christopher Reyes , Jeremy Sakstein

The parameterized post-Einsteinian formalism was developed to search for generic deviations from general relativity with gravitational waves. We here present constraints on this framework using Bayesian analysis of a set of binary pulsar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Remya Nair , Nicolás Yunes

We test a free {\it ad hoc} parametrization of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation. We do not have in mind any specific extended theory of gravity (ETG) but each new parameter introduced has a physical interpretation. Our aim is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Hermano Velten , Adriano M. Oliveira , Aneta Wojnar

We present solutions for non-spherically symmetric neutron stars. We begin by deriving the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations from a parameterized metric that takes into account the deformation of the star due to differences in equatorial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 J. T. Quartuccio , P. H. R. S. Moraes , J. D. V. Arbañil

Several model-independent parameterizations of deviations from General Relativity have been developed to test Einstein's theory. Although these different parameterizations were developed for different gravitational observables, they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Laura Sampson , Nicolas Yunes , Neil Cornish

Observations of gravitational waves from compact binary mergers have enabled unique tests of general relativity in the dynamical and non-linear regimes. One of the most important such tests are constraints on the post-Newtonian (PN)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Andrey A. Shoom , Pawan K. Gupta , Badri Krishnan , Alex B. Nielsen , Collin D. Capano

Based on a stringy inspired Gauss-Bonnet (GB) modification of classical gravity, we constructed a model for neutron stars. We derived the modified forms of Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations for a generic function of $f(G)$ gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-07 D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov

The post-Newtonian (PN) perturbative framework has been successful in understanding the slow-motion, weak field limit of Einstein's theory of gravity on solar system scales, and for isolated astrophysical systems. The parameterized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Viraj A. A. Sanghai

The current work investigates the structural properties of neutron stars in the presence of a strong magnetic field within the framework of f(R,T) modified gravity, where the matter-geometry coupling leads to deviations from general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Charul Rathod , M. Mishra , Prasanta Kumar Das

We discuss the post-Newtonian limit of multimetric gravity theories with $N \geq 2$ metric tensors and a corresponding number of standard model copies, and construct an extension of the parameterized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Manuel Hohmann

In this work, we constrain the values of the parameters of the Generalized Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (GTOV) equation through Bayesian inference. We use the mass and radius data from the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER)…

Some modified theories of gravity are known to predict monopolar, in addition to the usual quadrupolar and beyond, gravitational radiation in the form of `breathing' modes. For the same reason that octupole and higher-multipole terms often…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Arthur G Suvorov

We bring together two popular formalisms which generically parameterise deviations from General Relativity on astrophysical and cosmological scales, namely the parameterised post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism and the effective field theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Cyril Renevey , Joe Kennedy , Lucas Lombriser
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