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Data analysis plays an indispensable role for value creation in industry. Cluster analysis in this context is able to explore given datasets with little or no prior knowledge and to identify unknown patterns. As (big) data complexity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Marc Wegmann , Domenique Zipperling , Jonas Hillenbrand , Jürgen Fleischer

Given the widespread popularity of spectral clustering (SC) for partitioning graph data, we study a version of constrained SC in which we try to incorporate the fairness notion proposed by Chierichetti et al. (2017). According to this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-14 Matthäus Kleindessner , Samira Samadi , Pranjal Awasthi , Jamie Morgenstern

Clustering is a fundamental data mining tool that aims to divide data into groups of similar items. Generally, intuition about clustering reflects the ideal case -- exact data sets endowed with flawless dissimilarity between individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Margareta Ackerman , Jarrod Moore

Visual Assessment of Cluster Tendency (VAT) is a widely used unsupervised technique to assess the presence of cluster structure in unlabeled datasets. However, its standard implementation suffers from significant performance limitations due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 MSR Avinash , Ismael Lachheb

We developed an optimal in the natural sense algorithm of partition in cluster analysis based on the densities of observations in the different hypotheses. These densities may be characterized, for instance, as the multivariate so-called…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-12 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota , A. Zeldin

Graph clustering is the problem of identifying sparsely connected dense subgraphs (clusters) in a given graph. Proposed clustering algorithms usually optimize various fitness functions that measure the quality of a cluster within the graph.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jiri Sima , Satu Elisa Schaeffer

We propose a new anytime hierarchical clustering method that iteratively transforms an arbitrary initial hierarchy on the configuration of measurements along a sequence of trees we prove for a fixed data set must terminate in a chain of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-15 Omur Arslan , Daniel E. Koditschek

Clustering, like covariate selection for classification, is an important step to compress and interpret the data. However, clustering of covariates is often performed independently of the classification step, which can lead to undesirable…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-04-08 Daniel Andrade , Kenji Fukumizu , Yuzuru Okajima

In this paper, we provide an approach to clustering relational matrices whose entries correspond to either similarities or dissimilarities between objects. Our approach is based on the value of information, a parameterized,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Isaac J. Sledge , Jose C. Principe

This paper considers the problem of clustering a partially observed unweighted graph---i.e., one where for some node pairs we know there is an edge between them, for some others we know there is no edge, and for the remaining we do not know…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-25 Yudong Chen , Ali Jalali , Sujay Sanghavi , Huan Xu

We present the first method for assessing the relevance of a model-based clustering result in a general framework. Standard validation criteria, like the adjusted Rand index, rely on external labels to assess partition accuracy;…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-30 Salima El Kolei , Matthieu Marbac

Many clustering methods, including k-means, require the user to specify the number of clusters as an input parameter. A variety of methods have been devised to choose the number of clusters automatically, but they often rely on strong…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-10 Wei Fu , Patrick O. Perry

Network clustering requires making many decisions manually, such as the number of groups and a statistical model to be used. Even after filtering using an information criterion or regularizing with a nonparametric framework, we are commonly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Chihiro Noguchi , Tatsuro Kawamoto

It is well known that most of the common clustering objectives are NP-hard to optimize. In practice, however, clustering is being routinely carried out. One approach for providing theoretical understanding of this seeming discrepancy is to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Shai Ben-David

The paper presents a cursory examination of clustering, focusing on a rarely explored field of hierarchy of clusters. Based on this, a short discussion of clustering quality measures is presented and the F-score measure is examined more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Michał Spytkowski , Łukasz P. Olech , Halina Kwaśnicka

The clustering of a data set is one of the core tasks in data analytics. Many clustering algorithms exhibit a strong contrast between a favorable performance in practice and bad theoretical worst-cases. Prime examples are least-squares…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-05 S. Borgwardt , F. Happach

Conventional multi-view clustering seeks to partition data into respective groups based on the assumption that all views are fully observed. However, in practical applications, such as disease diagnosis, multimedia analysis, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Jie Wen , Zheng Zhang , Lunke Fei , Bob Zhang , Yong Xu , Zhao Zhang , Jinxing Li

Assessing how adequate clusters fit a dataset and finding an optimum number of clusters is a difficult process. A membership matrix and the degree of membership matrix is suggested to determine the homogeneity of a cluster fit. Maximisation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-29 J W G Addy , J Langhorne

Missing values frequently arise in modern biomedical studies due to various reasons, including missing tests or complex profiling technologies for different omics measurements. Missing values can complicate the application of clustering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-27 Shahin Boluki , Siamak Zamani Dadaneh , Xiaoning Qian , Edward R. Dougherty

Clustering is indispensable for data analysis in many scientific disciplines. Detecting clusters from heavy noise remains challenging, particularly for high-dimensional sparse data. Based on graph-theoretic framework, the present paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Deli Zhao , Xiaoou Tang