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For an isolated hypersurface singularity which is neither simple nor simple elliptic, it is shown that there exists a distinguished basis of vanishing cycles which contains two basis elements with an arbitrary intersection number. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-13 Wolfgang Ebeling

We prove an extended Lefschetz principle for a large class of pencils of hypersurfaces having isolated singularities, possibly in the axis, and show that the module of vanishing cycles is generated by the images of certain variation maps.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mihai Tibar

We employ the formalism of vanishing cycles and perverse sheaves to introduce and study the vanishing cohomology of complex projective hypersurfaces. As a consequence, we give upper bounds for the Betti numbers of projective hypersurfaces,…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-15 Laurenţiu Maxim , Laurenţiu Păunescu , Mihai Tibăr

We compute the mapping class group-valued monodromy of any sufficiently ample linear system on any smooth simply connected projective surface, identifying this with the r-spin mapping class group associated to a maximal root of the adjoint…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-04 Ishan Banerjee , Nick Salter

This paper is a survey of the authors' recent results on "abc-surfaces" and the monodromy of their natural Lefschetz fibrations and projections to P^1 x P^1, see (arXiv:0910.2142). The results being surveyed explore various fundamental…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-23 Fabrizio Catanese , Michael Lönne , Bronislaw Wajnryb

The paper is on the vanishing topology of singular Milnor fibres of holomorphic families of arbitrary square, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices with sufficiently many parameters. We define vanishing cycles on such fibres, prove an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-28 Victor Goryunov

We study the topology of the space of affine hyperplanes $L \subset \CC^n$ which are in general position with respect to a given generic quadratic hypersurface $A$, and calculate the monodromy action of the fundamental group of this space…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-28 Daodao Yang

We introduce and study the vanishing homology of singular projective hypersurfaces. We prove its concentration in two levels in case of 1-dimensional singular locus $\Sigma$, and moreover determine the ranks of the nontrivial homology…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-11 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibar

The monodromy conjecture is an umbrella term for several conjectured relationships between poles of zeta functions, monodromy eigenvalues and roots of Bernstein-Sato polynomials in arithmetic geometry and singularity theory. Even the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-30 Alexander Esterov , Ann Lemahieu , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

The geometric monodromy of a plane curve singularity is a quasi-finite diffeomorphism. In this paper we locate the reduction curves of the geometric monodromy and the quadratic vanishing cycles of the singularity. An application to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Norbert A'Campo

A problem list in singularity theory. Most of these problems are related with the algorithmic enumeration of possible topological types of non-discriminant Morsifications of real function singularities, and/or with the Picard--Lefschetz…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-09 V. A. Vassiliev

The purpose of this paper is to show that the monodromy of action variables of the Lagrange top and its generalizations can be deduced from the monodromy of cycles on a suitable hyperelliptic curve (computed by the Picard-Lefschetz…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Vivolo

We study the topology of a line singularity, which is a complex hypersurface with non-isolated singularity given by a complex line. We describe the degeneration of its Milnor fibre to the singular hypersurface by means of a pair of…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-12-01 Aurélio Menegon Neto

Given an ample line bundle on a toric surface, a question of Donaldson asks which simple closed curves can be vanishing cycles for nodal degenerations of smooth curves in the complete linear system. This paper provides a complete answer.…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-07 Nick Salter

We describe algorithmic methods for the Gauss-Manin connection of an isolated hypersurface singularity based on the microlocal structure of the Brieskorn lattice. They lead to algorithms for computing invariants like the monodromy, the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mathias Schulze

The variation operator associated with an isolated hypersurface singularity is a classical topological invariant that relates relative and absolute homologies of the Milnor fiber via a non trivial isomorphism. Here we work with a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-06 Hanwool Bae , Cheol-Hyun Cho , Dongwook Choa , Wonbo Jeong , Pablo Portilla Cuadrado

Suppose that $f$ defines a singular, complex affine hypersurface. If the critical locus of $f$ is one-dimensional, we obtain new general bounds on the ranks of the homology groups of the Milnor fiber of $f$. This result has an interesting…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lê Dũng Tráng , David B. Massey

In this series of lectures, I will discuss results for complex hypersurfaces with non-isolated singularities. In Lecture 1, I will review basic definitions and results on complex hypersurfaces, and then present classical material on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-16 David B. Massey

We prove a Noether--Lefschetz-type result for certain linear systems on a projective threefold with isolated singularities.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-17 Remke Kloosterman

In this paper, we prove the irreducibility of the monodromy action on the anti-invariant part of the vanishing cohomology on a double cover of a very general element in an ample hypersurface of a complex smooth projective variety branched…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-21 Yongnam Lee , Gian Pietro Pirola
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