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Discrete energy minimization is a ubiquitous task in computer vision, yet is NP-hard in most cases. In this work we propose a multiscale framework for coping with the NP-hardness of discrete optimization. Our approach utilizes algebraic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-04-24 Shai Bagon , Meirav Galun

In this paper, we study numerical methods for the solution of partial differential equations on evolving surfaces. The evolving hypersurface in $\Bbb{R}^d$ defines a $d$-dimensional space-time manifold in the space-time continuum…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-09 Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken , Xianmin Xu

We consider the numerical approximation of compressible flow in a pipe network. Appropriate coupling conditions are formulated that allow us to derive a variational characterization of solutions and to prove global balance laws for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-06 Herbert Egger

Mineral precipitation and dissolution processes in a porous medium can alter the structure of the medium at the scale of pores. Such changes make numerical simulations a challenging task as the geometry of the pores changes in time in an…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 Manuela Bastidas , Carina Bringedal , Iuliu Sorin Pop

Generative diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in producing high-quality images. However, these models typically operate in continuous intensity spaces, diffusing independently across pixels and color channels. As a result,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Javier E. Santos , Agnese Marcato , Roman Colman , Nicholas Lubbers , Yen Ting Lin

Discretizing variational principles, as opposed to discretizing differential equations, leads to discrete-time analogues of mechanics, and, systematically, to geometric numerical integrators. The phase space of such variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Charles Cuell , George W. Patrick

In this paper, we propose Lagrangian Gaussian Processes (LGPs) for probabilistic and data-efficient learning of dynamics via discrete forced Euler-Lagrange equations. Importantly, the geometric structure of the Lagrange-d'Alembert…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Jan-Hendrik Ewering , Kathrin Flaßkamp , Niklas Wahlström , Thomas B. Schön , Thomas Seel

Geometric continuum models for fluid lipid membranes are considered using classical field theory, within a covariant variational approach. The approach is cast as a higher-derivative Lagrangian formulation of continuum classical field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Riccardo Capovilla

An abstract framework is developed that enables the analysis of algebraically stabilized discretizations in a unified way. This framework is applied to a discretization of this kind for convection-diffusion-reaction equations. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Volker John , Petr Knobloch

We consider a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. In a previous paper we have found mass-preserving, nonnegative weak solutions of the equation satisfying energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-08 Luis Caffarelli , Juan Luis Vazquez

In this paper, two approaches for modeling three-component fluid flows using diffusive interface method are discussed. Thermodynamic consistency of the proposed models is preserved when using an energetic variational framework to derive the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-12 Arkadz Kirshtein , James Brannick , Chun Liu

This paper presents a model of van der Waals forces in the framework of diffusion-convection equations. The model consists of a nonlinear and degenerated diffusion-convection equation, which furthermore can be considered as a model for slow…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-31 Matthias Herz , Peter Knabner

In this paper we study two multidimensional nonlinear dispersive systems: the Serre-Green-Naghdi (SGN) equations describing dispersive shallow water flows, and Iordanskii-Kogarko-Wijngaarden (IKW) equations describing fluids containing…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-01 Sergey Tkachenko , Sergey Gavrilyuk , Jacques Massoni

Diffusion is the macroscopic manifestation of disordered molecular motion. Mathematically, diffusion equations are partial differential equations describing the fluid-like large-scale dynamics of parcels of molecules. Spatially…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-26 F. Sattin , A. Bonato , L. Salasnich

We propose a new fully-discretized finite difference scheme for a quantum diffusion equation, in both one and two dimensions. This is the first fully-discretized scheme with proven positivity-preserving and energy stable properties using…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-10 Xiaokai Huo , Hailiang Liu

This paper provides the semi-discrete scheme by the central local discontinuous Galerkin method for space fractional diffusion equation on two sets of overlapping cells, and then we give the stability analysis and error estimates for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-05 Jing Sun , Daxin Nie , Weihua Deng

A general dispersion-dissipation condition for finite difference schemes is derived by analyzing the numerical dispersion and dissipation of explicit finite-difference schemes. The proper dissipation required to damp spurious…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 X. Y. Hu , V. K. Tritschler , S. Pirozzoli , N. A. Adams

A kind of spatial fractional diffusion equations in this paper are studied. Firstly, an L1 formula is employed for the spatial discretization of the equations. Then, a second order scheme is derived based on the resulting semi-discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Yong-Liang Zhao , Pei-Yong Zhu , Xian-Ming Gu , Xi-Le Zhao , Huan-Yan Jian

We propose fully discrete, implicit-in-time finite-volume schemes for a general family of non-linear and non-local Fokker-Planck equations with a gradient-flow structure, usually known as aggregation-diffusion equations, in any dimension.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 Rafael Bailo , Jose A. Carrillo , Jingwei Hu

The primary emphasis of this work is the development of a finite element based space-time discretization for solving the stochastic Lagrangian averaged Navier-Stokes (LANS-$\alpha$) equations of incompressible fluid turbulence with…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-01 Jad Doghman , Ludovic Goudenège
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