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Almost all of the current process scheduling algorithms which are used in modern operating systems (OS) have their roots in the classical scheduling paradigms which were developed during the 1970's. But modern computers have different types…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2010-12-16 Mohammad R Nikseresht , Anil Somayaji , Anil Maheshwari

Clinician scheduling remains a persistent challenge due to limited clinical resources and fluctuating demands. This complexity is especially acute in large academic anesthesiology departments as physicians balance responsibilities across…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-03 Anjali Jha , Wanqing Chen , Maxim Eckmann , Ian Stockwell , Jianwu Wang , Kai Sun

Scheduling is a critical part of practical computer systems, and scheduling has also been extensively studied from a theoretical perspective. Unfortunately, there is a gap between theory and practice, as the optimal scheduling policies…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Ziv Scully , Mor Harchol-Balter

Distributed computing systems implement redundancy to reduce the job completion time and variability. Despite a large body of work about computing redundancy, the analytical performance evaluation of redundancy techniques in queuing systems…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Amir Behrouzi-Far , Emina Soljanin

Most clinical prediction studies are developed from retrospective cohorts and reported as if all patient information were observed at once. In practice, clinicians face a more consequential question: \emph{when is there already enough…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-27 Hui-Mean Foo , Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

The predicted increase in the number of patients receiving radiation therapy (RT) to treat cancer calls for an optimized use of resources. To manually schedule patients on the linear accelerators delivering RT is a time-consuming and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-29 Sara Frimodig , Carole Mercier , Geert De Kerf

In this work, we show how real-time length-of-stay (LOS) predictions can be used to divert outpatients from their assigned facility to other facilities with lesser congestion. We illustrate the implementation of this diversion mechanism for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-03-04 Najiya Fatma , Varun Ramamohan

This work is motivated by our collaboration with a large consumer packaged goods (CPG) company. We have found that while the company appreciates the advantages of dynamic pricing, they deem it operationally much easier to plan out a static…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Will Ma , David Simchi-Levi , Jinglong Zhao

We study a control problem for queueing systems where customers may return for additional episodes of service after their initial service completion. At each service completion epoch, the decision maker can choose to reduce the probability…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-12 Timothy C. Y. Chan , Simon Y. Huang , Vahid Sarhangian

Nowadays, reaching a high level of employee satisfaction in efficient schedules is an important and difficult task faced by companies. We tackle a new variant of the personnel scheduling problem under unknown demand by considering employee…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-01 Carl Perreault-Lafleur , Margarida Carvalho , Guy Desaulniers

Deep neural networks training jobs and other iterative computations frequently include checkpoints where jobs can be canceled based on the current value of monitored metrics. While most of existing results focus on the performance of all…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Yuan Yao , Marco Paolieri , Leana Golubchik

We introduce a novel profile-based patient clustering model designed for clinical data in healthcare. By utilizing a method grounded on constrained low-rank approximation, our model takes advantage of patients' clinical data and digital…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Dongjin Choi , Andy Xiang , Ozgur Ozturk , Deep Shrestha , Barry Drake , Hamid Haidarian , Faizan Javed , Haesun Park

Accurately predicting hospital length-of-stay at the time a patient is admitted to hospital may help guide clinical decision making and resource allocation. In this study we aim to build a decision support system that predicts hospital…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Mucahit Cevik , Can Kavaklioglu , Fahad Razak , Amol Verma , Ayse Basar

Medical tourists face a scheduling problem that differs from that of local patients. Treatment delays extend not just care delivery time, but also accommodation and travel costs. This study develops a hybrid agent-based and discrete-event…

性能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Melika Baghi , Hadi Mosadegh

Scheduling surgeries is a challenging task due to the fundamental uncertainty of the clinical environment, as well as the risks and costs associated with under- and over-booking. We investigate neural regression algorithms to estimate the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-14 Nathan Ng , Rodney A Gabriel , Julian McAuley , Charles Elkan , Zachary C Lipton

We consider a stochastic bipartite matching model consisting of multi-class customers and multi-class servers. Compatibility constraints between the customer and server classes are described by a bipartite graph. Each time slot, exactly one…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-12 Céline Comte , Jan-Pieter Dorsman

In comparative effectiveness research, treated and control patients might have a different start of follow-up as treatment is often started later in the disease trajectory. This typically occurs when data from treated and controls are not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-10 Rik van Eekelen , Patrick M. M. Bossuyt , Nan van Geloven

A treatment policy defines when and what treatments are applied to affect some outcome of interest. Data-driven decision-making requires the ability to predict what happens if a policy is changed. Existing methods that predict how the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Çağlar Hızlı , ST John , Anne Juuti , Tuure Saarinen , Kirsi Pietiläinen , Pekka Marttinen

Clinical decision support tools rooted in machine learning and optimization can provide significant value to healthcare providers, including through better management of intensive care units. In particular, it is important that the patient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Fernando Lejarza , Jacob Calvert , Misty M Attwood , Daniel Evans , Qingqing Mao

We consider the problem of scheduling a queueing system in which many statistically identical servers cater to several classes of impatient customers. Service times and impatience clocks are exponential while arrival processes are renewal.…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rami Atar , Avi Mandelbaum , Martin I. Reiman