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Predicting an individual's aging trajectory is a central challenge in preventative medicine and bioinformatics. While machine learning models can predict chronological age from biomarkers, they often fail to capture the dynamic,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Nazira Dunbayeva , Yulong Li , Yutong Xie , Imran Razzak

Background: Biomedical data are usually collections of longitudinal data assessed at certain points in time. Clinical observations assess the presences and severity of symptoms, which are the basis for description and modeling of disease…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Richard Fechner , Jens Dörpinghaus , Robert Rockenfeller , Jennifer Faber

Mobile health (mHealth) apps have gained popularity over the past decade for patient health monitoring, yet their potential for timely intervention is underutilized due to limited integration with electronic health records (EHR) systems.…

Human motion prediction aims at generating future frames of human motion based on an observed sequence of skeletons. Recent methods employ the latest hidden states of a recurrent neural network (RNN) to encode the historical skeletons,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Yongyi Tang , Lin Ma , Wei Liu , Weishi Zheng

Human motion prediction is crucial for human-centric multimedia understanding and interacting. Current methods typically rely on ground truth human poses as observed input, which is not practical for real-world scenarios where only raw…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Xiao Han , Yiming Ren , Yichen Yao , Yujing Sun , Yuexin Ma

Human activity recognition serves as the foundation for various emerging applications. In recent years, researchers have used collaborative sensing of multi-source sensors to capture complex and dynamic human activities. However, multimodal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Long Jing , Zhixiong Yang , Yajun Zhang , Xinlong Feng

In this paper, we report a hierarchical deep learning model for classification of complex human activities using motion sensors. In contrast to traditional Human Activity Recognition (HAR) models used for event-based activity recognition,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Eric Rosen , Doruk Senkal

Human activity recognition has grown in popularity with its increase of applications within daily lifestyles and medical environments. The goal of having efficient and reliable human activity recognition brings benefits such as accessible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Rushit Dave , Naeem Seliya , Mounika Vanamala , Wei Tee

As a relatively new field, network neuroscience has tended to focus on aggregate behaviours of the brain averaged over many successive experiments or over long recordings in order to construct robust brain models. These models are limited…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-05-19 James Wilsenach , Katie Warnaby , Charlotte M. Deane , Gesine Reinert

Physical activity plays a major role both in prevention and in the treatment of afflictions linked to a modern sedentary lifestyle and improvements on life expectancy, for example though the application area of physiotherapy. Motion-based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Jan David Smeddinck

In the context of embodied artificial intelligence, morphological computation refers to processes which are conducted by the body (and environment) that otherwise would have to be performed by the brain. Exploiting environmental and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-13 Keyan Ghazi-Zahedi , Daniel F. B. Haeufle , Guido Montufar , Syn Schmitt , Nihat Ay

We define a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) in which each hidden state has time-dependent $\textit{activity levels}$ that drive transitions and emissions, and show how to estimate its parameters. Our construction is motivated by the problem of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-28 David A. Meyer , Asif Shakeel

Assessing the physical condition in rehabilitation scenarios is a challenging problem, since it involves Human Activity Recognition (HAR) and kinematic analysis methods. In addition, the difficulties increase in unconstrained rehabilitation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Asma Bensalah , Jialuo Chen , Alicia Fornés , Cristina Carmona-Duarte , Josep Lladós , Miguel A. Ferrer

Human activity, which usually consists of several actions, generally covers interactions among persons and or objects. In particular, human actions involve certain spatial and temporal relationships, are the components of more complicated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Zhenyu Liu , Yaqiang Yao , Yan Liu , Yuening Zhu , Zhenchao Tao , Lei Wang , Yuhong Feng

Human physical motion activity identification has many potential applications in various fields, such as medical diagnosis, military sensing, sports analysis, and human-computer security interaction. With the recent advances in smartphones…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Abdulrahman Alruban , Hind Alobaidi , Nathan Clarke' Fudong Li

The advent of wearable and sensor technologies now leads to functional predictors which are intrinsically infinite dimensional. While the existing approaches for functional data and survival outcomes lean on the well-established Cox model,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-01 Rahul Ghosal , Marcos Matabuena , Sujit K. Ghosh

Pedestrian behavior prediction is one of the major challenges for intelligent driving systems in urban environments. Pedestrians often exhibit a wide range of behaviors and adequate interpretations of those depend on various sources of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Amir Rasouli , Tiffany Yau , Mohsen Rohani , Jun Luo

Passive and non-obtrusive health monitoring using wearables can potentially bring new insights into the user's health status throughout the day and may support clinical diagnosis and treatment. However, identifying segments of free-living…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-31 Yordan P. Raykov , Luc J. W. Evers , Reham Badawy , Marjan J. Faber , Bastiaan R. Bloem , Kasper Claes , Max A. Little

Over the years, the separate fields of motion planning, mapping, and human trajectory prediction have advanced considerably. However, the literature is still sparse in providing practical frameworks that enable mobile manipulators to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Mark Nicholas Finean , Luka Petrović , Wolfgang Merkt , Ivan Marković , Ioannis Havoutis

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is a powerful tool for understanding human behaviour. Applying HAR to wearable sensors can provide new insights by enriching the feature set in health studies, and enhance the personalisation and…