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Freehand 3D ultrasound (US) has important clinical value due to its low cost and unrestricted field of view. Recently deep learning algorithms have removed its dependence on bulky and expensive external positioning devices. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Mingyuan Luo , Xin Yang , Hongzhang Wang , Liwei Du , Dong Ni

In the intact brain, neural activity can be recorded using sensing electrodes and manipulated using light stimulation. Silicon probes with integrated electrodes and micro-LEDs enable the detection and control of neural activity using a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Alexander Tarnavsky Eitan , Shirly Someck , Mario Zajac , Eran Socher , Eran Stark

Optical interconnects are the most promising solution to address the data-movement bottleneck in data centers. Silicon microdisks, benefiting from their compact footprint, low energy consumption, and wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Chao Luan , Alex Sludds , Chao Li , Ian Christen , Ryan Hamerly , Dirk Englund

Despite significant advancements in wireless smart implants over the last two decades, current implantable devices still operate passively and require additional electronic modules for wireless transmission of the stored biological data. To…

Wireless minimally invasive bioelectronic implants enable a wide range of applications in healthcare, medicine, and scientific research. Magnetoelectric (ME) wireless power transfer (WPT) has emerged as a promising approach for powering…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-04 Zhanghao Yu , Yiwei Zou , Huan-Cheng Liao , Fatima Alrashdan , Ziyuan Wen , Joshua E Woods , Wei Wang , Jacob T Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

Ultrasonic sensors are widely used for object detection and localization in underwater and biological settings. The operational range and spatial resolution are inherently limited by sensor sensitivity, in which conventional piezoelectric…

Automating device pairing and credential exchange in consumer devices reduce the time users spend with mundane tasks and improve the user experience. Acoustic communication is gaining traction as a practical alternative to Bluetooth or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Gizem Tabak , Xintian Eddie Lin , Andrew C. Singer

This paper presents the design, implementation and evaluation of In-N-Out, a software-hardware solution for far-field wireless power transfer. In-N-Out can continuously charge a medical implant residing in deep tissues at near-optimal…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Xiaoran Fan , Longfei Shangguan , Richard Howard , Yanyong Zhang , Yao Peng , Jie Xiong , Yunfei Ma , Xiang-Yang Li

Neuromorphic photonics promises sub-nanosecond latency, ultrawide bandwidth, and high parallelism, but practical scalability is constrained by fabrication tolerances, spectral alignment, and tuning energy. Here, we present a large-scale,…

Millimeter-scale implants using ultrasound for power and communication have been proposed for a range of deep-tissue applications, including neural recording and stimulation. However, published implementations have shown high sensitivity to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-02 Braeden C. Benedict , Mohammad Meraj Ghanbari , Rikky Muller

We demonstrate a free-space amplitude modulator for mid-infrared radiation (lambda=9.6 um) that operates at room temperature up to at least 20 GHz (above the -3dB cutoff frequency measured at 8.2 GHz). The device relies on the ultra-fast…

This letter describes a 40.68 MHz wireless power transfer receiver for implantable applications focused on minimizing tissue heating. The system features a novel power radiated efficiency optimization strategy and a fast-settling active…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Ronald Wijermars , Yi-Han Ou-Yang , Sijun Du , Dante Gabriel Muratore

Clock generation is an essential part of wireless or wireline communication modules. To facilitate recent advancements in wireline-like communication and in-sensor computing modules at relatively lower data rates, ultra-low power, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Yudhajit Ray , Archisman Ghosh , Shreyas Sen

Microwave-to-optical quantum transducers will enable coherent interconnection between distant superconducting quantum devices. Ongoing explorations with several platforms have shown promising results at single-photon levels. However, in all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Ujjwal Gautam , Nasser Gohari Kamel , Sourabh Kumar , Daniel Oblak

The use of wireless implant technology requires correct delivery of the vital physiological signs of the patient along with the energy management in power-constrained devices. Toward these goals, we present an augmentation protocol for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Jamshid Abouei , J. David Brown , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Subbarayan Pasupathy

This PhD thesis introduces the concept of meta-electrodes coupled with laser optoporation for high quality intracellular signals from hiPSCs-CM. These signals can be recorded on high-density commercial CMOS-MEAs from 3Brain characterized by…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Giovanni Melle

This paper describes a highly-integrated CMOS system-on-chip (SoC) for active structural health monitoring (SHM). The chip integrates ultrasonic power and bidirectional half-duplex data transfer, a power management unit (PMU), and an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-26 Xinyao Tang , Soumyajit Mandal , Tayfun Ozdemir

We introduce a fiber-optic architecture for neural recording without contrast agents, and study its properties theoretically. Our sensor design is inspired by electrooptic modulators, which modulate the refractive index of a waveguide by…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-04 Samuel G Rodriques , Adam H Marblestone , Max Mankin , Lowell Wood , Edward S Boyden

This paper presents microwatt end-to-end neural signal processing hardware for deployment-stage real-time upper-limb movement intent decoding. This module features intercellular spike detection, sorting, and decoding operations for a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-14 Zhewei Jiang , Jiangyi Li , Pavan K. Chundi , Sung Justin Kim , Minhao Yang , Joonseong Kang , Seungchul Jung , Sang Joon Kim , Mingoo Seok

A flexible intelligent metasurface (FIM) is composed of an array of low-cost radiating elements, each of which can independently radiate electromagnetic signals and flexibly adjust its position through a 3D surface-morphing process. In our…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Jiancheng An , Chau Yuen , Marco Di Renzo , Mérouane Debbah , H. Vincent Poor , Lajos Hanzo